2024-2025学年（上）乌海八年级质量检测英语

1、句子翻译,将下列句子译成英语。

【1】直到最后，你才会找出答案。

【2】学习犹如赛跑，不进则退。

【3】我坚持认为故宫很值得一看。

【4】扬州不仅因中式园林也因美味食物而出名。

【5】比起看电影Tony更喜欢在家里看书。

2、The girl was ________ afraid ________ she walked faster and faster.

A. enough; to B. too; to

C. so; that   D. such; that

3、--- When is National Public Memorial Day(国家公祭日) ?

--- On December 13th. And it can   us of the hard days in the past.

A. remind     B. remember

C. return D. reduce

4、We will have a party ________ Saturday afternoon.

A．in

B．on

C．at

D．of

5、Mom, help ________ to some biscuits. I made them just for you.

A．myself

B．yourself

C．herself

D．himself

6、— I usually go to bed late at night. And you?

— .

A.So I do B.So do I

C.So am I D.So I am

7、My family took a ________ to visit Zhangjiajie during the National Day holiday and a friend ________ there gave us a nice treat.

A.5 hours’ ride; of my father

B.5-hours ride; of my father’s

C.5-hour ride; of my father’s

8、—Excuse me. Can you please tell me _________?

—Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.

A. how can I save money

B. how I can save money

C. where I can get some science books

D. where can I get some science books

9、If anyone _________a scientific giant after Einstein, that person must be Stephen Hawking.

A.can be called B.called C.can call

10、It is said that _____ of the students like to help their parents with the housework

A．third-fifths

B．three-fifths

C．thirds-fifth

D．three-fifth

11、—Could you tell me ________ the book?

— Sure, I bought it online.

A．why you bought

B．how much you paid for

C．where you bought

12、Wei Fen thinks that English movies is a good way.

A．watch

B．watched

C．watching

D．watches

13、The high­speed trains take different routes, but they all ________ in the same place.

A. give up   B. end up   C. make up

14、   Please________ the lights when you leave a room.

A．turn on

B．turn off

C．turn up

15、The photo reminds him _______ his old grandma who has been dead since last year．

A．of   B．for

C．in      D．with

16、---The Olympic Games of 2016 will   in Brazil．

---I hope our country can do better than in London．

A. take after   B. take off

C. take place   D. take away

17、—I have trouble ________ English, Ms. Steen.

—Why not listen to something interesting?

A．learn

B．to learn

C．learns

D．learning

18、----- Hey guys, Chinese way of _______the road is very dangerous. You must wait for the green lights on。

----- Thank you for your advice, sir.

A. going   B. walking C. crossing D. passing

19、 —Would you like some coffee or tea?

—________. I prefer a glass of water.

A. Neither   B. Either C. None   D. Both

20、She _____ great progress in the past 2 years.

A.made B.had made  C.has made  D.make

21、Yuan Longping is considered to have made a great _________ to the development of agriculture.

A．progress

B．invention

C．introduction

D．contribution

22、

A.You may have a try on the Internet.

B.Is the shopping center very big?

C.You are welcome.

D.Can I help you?

E.Sorry, but we don’t have any right now.

F.I haven’t, either.

G.How much is an iPad?

A:Good morning! 【1】

B:Yes, madam! I’d like to buy an iPad.

A:【2】 You’d better go to a special shop for iPads.

B:Where can I find one?

A:Maybe in the new shopping center.

B:Well, I was told that things were more expensive there.

A:【3】 Things are cheaper.

B:But I haven’t done any shopping on the Internet before.

A:【4】 You can get help from someone else, I think.

B:Oh, I can ask for help from my cousin. Thanks a lot!

A:【5】 Good luck and good-bye!

B:Bye-bye!

23、短文还原。阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整，衔接自然。

“Homestay is a form of study—abroad program. It allows the visitor to stay with a local family to better understand the local lifestyle. It also helps to improve the visitor’s language ability. If you wish to learn more about foreign cultures or to get foreign experience, you should join this kind of holiday.【1】”. Said a teacher during a school meeting last term.

After this meeting,【2】_. At last, I had such a chance to go on such a holiday with some of my schoolmates last month. We went to London, a place where I had wanted to go since years ago.

After we got to London, we went to stay with different families. I was lucky that my host family (寄宿家庭)was a white couple who had a daughter about my age.【3】_. They were interested in me and I learnt a lot of things from then on.

【4】. After breakfast, a local teacher would come to take us in his car. Then we would have classes or go on a sight—seeing trip to different places of interest like Big Ben. London Bridge, and Bockingham Palace. We would go back to our own homes after the activities.

The holiday was a valuable experience for me. I enjoyed every minute of it.【5】. Three weeks later, we had to leave “home” for Hong Kong.

A. Yes, time really flew fast

B. I am sure you won’t be disappointed

C. I always thought about this kind of holiday

D. They treated me as a daughter of their family

E. The holiday was filled with activities every day

24、Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these steps：

Try to find out what you’re worried about

Sometimes, you will know what you’re worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out first; if you can’t, you can ask for help.

Think of ways to make it better

There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won’t solve your problem.

Grades at school are often top worries for kids. If you’re worried about grades, ask yourself these questions：

*Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?

*How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn’t a test?

*Do I have a good place to do my homework?

*Have I tried different ways of studying?

If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do: write a note to him or her, invite him or her to a basketball game, say sorry to him or her, etc. Once you have a list of these things and choose one of them, you can get your friend back.

Ask for help

When you’re worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends, or teachers for help.

【1】How many steps of dealing with your worries are mentioned in the passage?

A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

【2】The underlined word it refers to________.

A．sitting without doing anything

B．do something good

C．help you feel less worried

【3】If you’re worried about grades, you can ask yourself these questions except(除了) “ ________”

A．Why are grades important?

B．Have I experienced different studying ways?

C．Do I often do my homework on time?

【4】What’s the best title of the reading?

A．What kind of worries do people have?

B．What to do with our worries?

C．Who is often worried?

25、Embroidery (刺绣) is an important traditional art form in Chinese culture. The most famous embroidery styles are Su embroidery from Suzhou, Shu embroidery from Sichuan, Xiang embroidery from Hunan and Yue embroidery from Guangdong. Shu embroidery has the longest history of all.

Since modern machines can make cheaper embroidery products today, fewer people buy hand-made Shu embroidery products. There are also very few young embroidery workers. So the skill is endangered.

Meng Dezhi, a national-level inheritor (传承人) of the art form, has been making Shu embroidery for over forty years. She used to work at the Chengdu Shu Embroidery Factory. But in 2005, the factory closed down and Meng lost her job. Wanting to save the art, Meng wanted to have her own place and teach Shu embroidery to others.

It’s hard work. Embroidery takes time and patience. Workers need to divide each silk thread (线) into more than ten or even thirty pieces. Each piece is thinner than a single human hair. Meng was once invited to make a logo for Qixi Festival. It was a small logo, but it required the use of 45 types of sewing skills and 35,000 stitches (针).

Meng is teaching in different universities and communities to save Shu embroidery. “I feel that it’s my duty to pass on Shu embroidery skills to young people, to make it be famous all over the world.” she said.

【1】How many embroidery styles are mentioned in the passage?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

D．Six.

【2】Why are the Shu embroidery skills endangered?

A．Because embroidery takes time and patience.

B．Because Shu embroidery has the longest history.

C．Because the Chengdu Shu Embroidery Factory closed down.

D．Because there are fewer people buying hand-made Shu embroidery products.

【3】How is Meng trying to save Shu embroidery?

A．By making more logos for companies.

B．By making more Shu embroidery products.

C．By encouraging young people to learn the skill.

D．By teaching in different universities and communities.

【4】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A．A hard job.

B．A traditional art form.

C．Embroidery needs protecting.

D．A famous embroidery inheritor.

26、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

When you are learning English, you find it not clever to put an English sentence, word for word, into your own language．Take the sentence “How do you do?” as an example．If you look up each word in the dictionary, once at a time, what is your translation? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language．

Language do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways．It’s important to master(掌握) the rules(规则) for word order in the study of English, too．If the sentences put words in a wrong order, the listene rs can’t understand the speakers’ sentences easily．Sometimes when the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesn’t change．Let’s se e the difference between the two pairs of sentences．

“She only likes apples．” “Only she likes apples．”

“I’ve seen the film already．” “I have already seen the film．”

When you are learning English, you must do  your best to get the spirit(精神实质) of the language and use it as the English speakers do．

【1】From the passage we know that___________when we are learning English．

A．we shouln’t put every word into our own language

B．we shouldn’t look up every word in the dictionary

C．we need to put every word into our own language

D．we must read word  by word

【2】The writer thinks it is___________in learning English．

A．difficult to understand different sounds

B．possible to remember the word order

C．important to master the rules in different ways

D．easy to master the rules for word order

【3】We can learn from the passage that___________．

A．the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order of the words

B．the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentence

C．sometimes different order of words has a different meaning

D．if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different

【4】“She only likes apples,” ____________

A．is the same as “Only she likes apple”．

B．is different from “Only she likes apple”．

C．means “She likes fruit except apples”．

D．means “She doesn’t like apples”．

【5】Which is the best title for this passage?

A．Different Orders, Different Meanings

B．How to speak English?

C．How to Put English into Our Own Language?

D．How to Learn English?

27、According to a recent report, about 18% of China’s Internet users are under 19 years old. And nearly 1/4 of them are students. While benefiting a lot from the Internet, such as education and communication, teenagers often face dangers and risks. To better protect them, the Chinese government last year set up a special system which has come to be known as the “Teenager Mode.” Many live online video platforms （平台） are now using it, but how effective is it?

“Teenager Mode” seems to be a firewall to protect teenage Internet users from overuse. Platforms have their own ways to do that, such as time limits and passwords. They can also stop rewarding, recharging （续费） and so on.

Although there are some advantages, “Teenager Mode” still has its problems. For example, many parents complain that their children can still see something unsuitable on some platforms although they use “Teenager Mode”. And if teenagers get hold of the full password, they can enter and exit whenever they like.

Experts say the system is still very new and it takes time and energy to improve it. “‘Teenager Mode’ doesn’t have the same standard yet. For platforms, they should make every effort to truly meet the requirements of the regulatory authorities （管理当局）,” said Wang Sixin, the president of Beijing Net Law Society.

Others say “Teenager Mode” doesn’t really limit the time teenagers spend online. They can simply go from one app or platform to another till they use up the time limit on each. To improve it, first of all, the time spent on each app or platform needs to be shared. Second, in order to help parents control their children’s time spent online, the app or platform can trigger（触发） an alarm to warn the parents.

In all, the system is an important first step to protect young people from the dangers and risks of the Internet, but more needs to be done.

【1】The writer starts the passage by ________.

A．comparing facts

B．providing an example

C．telling a story

D．listing numbers

【2】According to the passage, “Teenager Mode” is set up to ________.

A．protect teenagers from being hurt by their classmates

B．stop teenagers from overusing the Internet

C．keep teenagers away from the dangers in their schools

D．show teenagers how to use the Internet correctly

【3】We can infer from the passage that ________.

A．all the apps and platforms are now using “Teenager Mode”

B．”Teenager Mode” only sets time limits and passwords for teenager users

C．the app or platform can trigger an alarm to warn the parents

D．”Teenager Mode” is not enough to stop teenagers’ overuse of the Internet

【4】________ can be the best structure of the passage.

（①＝Para 1. ②＝Para 2. ③＝Para 3. ③＝Para 4. ③＝Para 5. ③＝Para 6.）

A．①/②/③④⑤/⑥

B．①②/③④⑤/⑥

C．①/②/③④/⑤⑥

D．①②/③④/⑤/⑥

28、请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，在空白处填入恰当的单词，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在题后相应的位置上。每空一词。

Yuhang in Hangzhou is famous for making oil paper umbrellas for over 230 years. In 2015, Liu Weixue gave up a good job to learn from his grandfather the traditional art of making Yuhang oil paper umbrellas. “I fell in love with the art 【1】 a very young age. I want to bring it to life,” Liu said. “When 【2】 rains, someone uses the umbrella. That’s 【3】 I want to see.”

There are more than 70 steps. It takes at least a week to make an umbrella. After mastering the skills, Liu opened a shop and worked with others.

Liu’s umbrellas win the hearts of young people. As the traditional paper breaks easily, he used thicker paper. In a test, his umbrellas were opened and closed 1,000 times 【4】 breaking. As young people like hand-painted pictures, he invites painters to draw on the umbrellas.

Online shopping is popular, so Liu opened an online shop to sell umbrellas. It now has more than 80,000 followers. He makes at most 1, 000 umbrellas each year.

Liu hopes the art will pass on. He goes to the location 【5】 to teach students.

29、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

Skateboarding（滑板运动）seems like a sport for boys. But a teenager Brighton Zeuner in the US has shown that _______ can skate, too. She won the women’s skateboarding world competition in Sweden. She was only 12 and had to skate against women _______ than her.

Brighton fell in love with skateboarding at five. She often went to the local park to _______ her elder brother skate. One day she decided to have a try herself.

Brighton learned lots of new skills _______. Three months later, she won the local match. “On my board, I feel free and proud.” Brighton told ESPN. “This is something I can’t _______ without.” Her parents built a skate ramp（斜坡）in their backyard for her to practise every day. Later a serious _______ happened and she was badly hurt. But she didn’t _______. And that’s why she became the youngest woman in the X Games, the most exciting sport competition in the US. She finished fourth in it after three _______. Brighton’s success encouraged more and more girls to join in the sport.

Skateboarding was _______ to the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games, which was put off to 2021 because of COVID-19（新冠肺炎）. However, Brighton failed to get any prizes in it. “I ________ I will win a medal in the next Olympics,” she tells Time for Kids. Brighton is confident in herself.

【1】

A．girls

B．boys

C．children

D．teenagers

【2】

A．stronger

B．younger

C．prettier

D．simpler

【3】

A．visit

B．watch

C．play

D．skate

【4】

A．hopelessly

B．quickly

C．suddenly

D．slowly

【5】

A．suffer

B．lend

C．live

D．lay

【6】

A．story

B．sport

C．accident

D．concert

【7】

A．go on

B．give out

C．come round

D．give up

【8】

A．soldiers

B．doctors

C．players

D．passengers

【9】

A．added

B．fallen

C．compared

D．lost

【10】

A．apologize

B．punish

C．hate

D．believe