2024-2025学年（上）齐齐哈尔八年级质量检测英语

1、李老师真有耐心，把那道数学题给我们解释了两遍。

________________________

2、I think Mount Fuji is well worth ________.

A．visit

B．travelling

C．visiting to

D．travelling to

3、----Excuse me， Ann. Is this your pen?

----Yes， it’s _____. Thank you.

A. I   B. me   C. my   D. mine

4、 There __________a pool in the park, but now it is gone.

A. used to have    B. used to be

C. will be   D. must be

5、—New energy vehicles (汽车) _________ by more and more people now.

—You’re right. Technology has improved our lives.

A．will be used

B．were used

C．are used

D．used

6、It’s necessary for us ________ conversations with our parents when we have problems.

A．having

B．to play

C．to have

D．to having

7、Jack often does some cooking for his family ________ Saturdays.

A．in

B．at

C．to

D．on

8、He can’t ________ how happy he is now.

A. enter   B. express   C. examine   D. expect

9、一Mary, what’s your favorite color?

一Blue. I think it can make me __________ relaxed.

A.feel B.smell C.taste

10、—Excuse me, do you know when Tom ________ home tomorrow?

—Sorry, I don’t know. When he ________ home, I will tell him to call you back.

A．will return, will come

B．return, will come

C．will return, comes

11、Your son is old enough to _____ himself.

A. wear   B. put on   C. dress   D. have on

12、一What do you think of _______ film Life of Pie?

一It’s _______ good film．

A．the；the   B．a；the

C．the；a     D．a；a

13、 ________ cup of tea on the table produces ________nice smell.

A. The; the   B. A; a C. The; a

14、—I feel really tired.

—______.

A. Lucky you.   B. You’ d better work harder.

C. Congratulations!   D. Why not go and have a rest?

15、Look! Andy over there.

A．dances

B．danced

C．is dancing

D．will dance

16、—Could you give me 200 yuan , Mum? I need to buy some books.

  --Sure . But I have little money .I’ll go to the bank to _________some money first.

A.draw B.make   C.lend D.keep

17、— He’s never stolen anything before, he?

— . It’s his third time to be taken to the police station.

A.hasn’t; Yes B.hasn’t; No C.has; Yes D.has; No

18、English is used _____ travelers and business people all over the world.

A. to   B. for   C. by   D. as

19、—Shenzhou XIII Spaceship has been sent up into space successfully!

—________ exciting news!

A．How

B．What

C．What a

D．What an

20、I used to____ early, but now I’m used to ____ late.

A. get up, get up   B. get up, getting up

C. getting up, get up   D. getting up, getting up

21、My mother helps me a lot. She often encourages me ________ English well.

A.study B.studying C.to study

22、遣词造句

【1】not ,  spit

______________________________________________________

【2】listen , last night

______________________________________________________

【3】already; visit

______________________________________________________

【4】ought; save

______________________________________________________

【5】jump,  now

______________________________________________________

23、根据对话内容，从对话后方框中所给的A、B、C、D、E五个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能选一次。

A: Good morning, doctor!

B: Good morning, lady!【1】

A: I am not feeling well. I have a sore throat and cough a lot these days.

B: 【2】

A: Yes, I have. But I don’t have a fever.

B: 【3】

A: Ever since last Friday.

B: Don’t worry. Many people have the same situation as you because of the heavy snow.

A: Really?【4】

B: Drink more water and try to stay in bed for a few days, then you’ll get better soon.

A: OK, I will. Thank you.

B: 【5】

A. What should I do?

B. How long have you been like this?

C. You’re welcome.

D. What’s the matter with you?

E. Have you taken your temperature?

24、Long long ago, there was a fairy(仙女) on a large island. She was the strongest and cleverest among all fairies. However, she was very ugly. On the island, every fairy thought beauty was the most important thing for a fairy, so the ugly fairy had no friends. Every time she was sent to save someone in trouble, before she could say a word, the person would shout loudly, “Ugly! Get out of here, right now!”

She once wanted to use her magic to become beautiful. But then she remembered what her mother told her, “My dear, you are what you are, and never change your looks just for such a simple reason.”

One day, some witches (巫婆)from a small island attacked(攻击) the island—the ugly fairy’s home. All the fairies were sent to prison. The ugly fairy changed herself into a witch just before she was caught. Then she followed the witches back to their island and held a party for them. While the witches were having fun at the party, she went to free all the fairies. When all the fairies were free, they worked together to defeat the witches and put them in prison.

After that, all the fairies didn’t laugh at the ugly fairy any more. They realized that beauty was not the most important thing.

【1】The ugly fairy had no friends because _______.

A. she was not friendly

B. she hated beautiful fairies

C. all the other fairies thought she was ugly

【2】We can infer(推断) from what the fairy’s mother said that _______.

A. the ugly fairy was hard to be attacked by other fairies

B. not all the fairies on the island hated the ugly fairy

C. the fairy could change her looks when it was needed most

【3】Where did the witches live?

A. On a large island.

B. On a small island.

C. On a high mountain.

【4】 How did the fairy save all the other fairies?

A. She changed herself into a switch.

B. She changed herself into a beautiful fairy.

C. She joined the witch family.

【5】 What does the writer want to tell us?

A. Beauty was the most important thing for a fairy.

B. Beauty can help you do things better.

C. Beauty is not the most important for a person.

25、Many people like to collect things. Some collect stamps, some collect dolls and some collect rocks. Christa, from Germany, collects something unusual. She collects mouse-related items.

Christa’s husband is a geologist. He’s very knowledgeable about minerals(矿物). He also likes collecting postcards about mineral resources. Christa always goes with him to fairs(集市) to get new cards for his collection. However, Christa is not interested in mineral resources. She often feels bored at these fairs. Her husband advised her to collect something she likes, like something about her favorite animals. That piece of advice, however, would become his biggest regret ever.

Christa’s favorite animal is the mouse. She has had mice as pets since she was a teenager. She considers the animal lovely and clever. Two or three years after she started her collection, she went all in. Soon, she had hundreds and then thousands of mouse-related items.

Because of her collection, Christa and her husband had a problem. They need more space for her collection. They rented(租) a room particularly for that. Christa’s collection continues to grow. Now every room in her house, from the kitchen to the bathroom, is filled with mouse-related items. Sometimes, her husband complains(抱怨) about this large collection. When this happens, Christa would remind him that it was all his idea!

【1】What does Christa’s husband collect?

A．Mouse-related postcards.

B．Postcards about mineral resources.

C．Rocks and stamps about mineral resources.

【2】When did Christa start to keep mice as pets?

A．When she was a teenager.

B．After she got married with her husband.

C．When she felt bored about going to the fairs.

【3】What does the underlined word “geologist” probably mean?

A．天文学家

B．地质学家

C．物理学家

【4】How did they solve the problem for Christa’s collection?

A．They rented a room.

B．They bought a bigger house.

C．They threw some of the collections away.

【5】What can we know from the article?

A．Christa’s husband is proud of her mice collection.

B．Both Christa and her husband like mice very much.

C．Christa’s collection can be found in every room of her house.

26、Dreams are expressions of thoughts, feelings and events that pass through our mind while we are sleeping. Everybody dreams. But only some people remember their dreams. Our dreams often include all the senses ---- smells, sounds, sights, tastes and things we touch. Sometimes we dream the same dream over and over again.

Early in the twentieth century, two famous scientists developed their personal ideas about dreams. Austrian psychiatrist (奥地利心理学家) Sigmund Freud wrote a book called “The Interpretation (诠释) of Dreams” in 1900. Freud believed people often dream about things they want but can’t have. Swiss (瑞士) psychiatrist Carl Jung worked closely with Freud for several years, but he believed dreams could help people grow and understand themselves. He believed dreams provide solutions to problems we face when we are awake. Today we know more about the science of dreaming because researchers can take pictures of people’s brains while they are sleeping.[来

Other researchers are studying how dreaming helps our bodies work with problems and very sad emotions (感情). Robert Stickgold is a professor of psychiatry (心理学教授) at Harvard University in Massachusetts. Doctor Stickgold says that when we dream, the brain is trying to make sense of the world. He does not agree with Sigmund Freud that dreaming is the way we express our hidden feelings and desires (愿望).

Scientists believe it is important to keep researching dreams. Doctor Stickgold says it has been more than one hundred years since Sigmund Freud wrote his important book about dreaming. Yet there is still no agreement on exactly how the brain works when we are dreaming or why we dream.

【1】When do people have dreams?

A. When they are asleep.   B. When they are awake.

C. During the day.   D. At night.

【2】From the passage we know ________.

A. dreams are remembered by everyone

B. dreams express all that we think in our mind

C. dreams include all the senses and things we touch

D. how the brain works while dreaming and why we dream

【3】The underlined word “solutions” probably means ________ in Chinese.

A. 分析的过程   B. 解决的方法

C. 面临的形势   D. 坚持的立场

【4】In the passage , all the psychiatrists ________.

A. believe dreams can help people understand all the problems that they face

B. believe when we dream, the brain is trying to make sense of the world

C. study dreams and dreaming and have their own ideas

D. have the same idea that people often dream about things they want

【5】Which would be the best title for the passage?

A. The Fact of Dreams

B. The Ways of Dreams

C. The Solutions to Dreams

D. The Mystery of Dreams and Dreaming

27、   The bell rings, the lockers slam, and the crowded hallways empty as kids and teachers fill the classrooms, ready to begin a new school day. Students study math, science, history, literature, music, and art. They write essays, take tests, do homework, and attend sports practices. But should they do more? Could school be a place where students are part of something bigger than just schoolwork and activities? The answer is yes. Our school should join other schools in carrying out a citizenship program that will require service projects within the school.

My primary school took part in a citizenship program. At the beginning of each term, every class had to come up with a project that would benefit the entire school. Throughout the term students in the class worked together to complete the project. At the end of the grading period, each student received a citizenship grade in addition to his or her subject grades.

In my primary school, the projects students chose were diverse (多种多样的). One class chose to start a recycling program in the cafeteria. Another class painted a beautiful picture on one of the walls in the school’s entryway. My class took over the garden that had been planted near the front doors.

A citizenship program at our school would offer many benefits. Research shows that students who volunteer their time and talents feel better about themselves and get better grades in school. Furthermore, the work performed by students saves the school money because students provide the labor (劳动力) and local businesses often donate the materials. Finally, students feel more connected to a campus (校园) that they have helped clean, beautify, and organize.

A citizenship program is a great way to get students involved in making their school a more enjoyable place to learn. At the end of the year, when they look back on all they have achieved, they feel proud of both themselves and their school. Let’s give students at our school an opportunity to experience that pride by beginning a citizenship program here.

【1】What project did the writer’s class do in primary school?

A.They took care of the garden near the front doors.

B.They started a recycling program in the cafeteria.

C.They painted a beautiful picture on one of the walls.

D.They donated materials to save money for the school.

【2】The writer probably agrees that ____________.

A.schools should be places for something about schoolwork

B.citizenship programs should be carried out outside school

C.schools and students can both benefit from citizenship programs

D.students can get citizenship grades instead of their subject grades

【3】What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage?

A.To call on businesses to offer help and suggestions.

B.To advise his school to start citizenship programs.

C.To let students know about citizenship programs.

D.To introduce some interesting school activities.

28、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Do you play Ant Forest? It is 【1】 online game on Alipay (支付宝) . Players collect “energy” by doing something environmentally-friendly. They can grow and water their own “trees with the “energy”. If the “trees” are big enough, Alipay with some other companies will plant real trees in the desert area of China.

Every year millions 【2】 trees are planted in this way. This is part of China’s tree-planting program. It hopes to stop the desert 【3】 becoming larger. Since 1978, China has planted over 66 billion trees in the north. It is known as “the Great Green Wall". For example, Saihanba in Hebei Province was once a desert but now it has become 【4】 biggest man-made forest in China.

“China is making the world much greener 【5】 before. It sets a good example and has many lessons to share with the world,” said the United Nations Environment Program.

29、阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

It was eight o’clock on a cold spring night. After a day’s work, I was so ______ that night. The phone rang. It rang for the ninth time in less than an hour. I knew who it was.

It was my mother who had dementia (痴呆症). She had no idea that she had repeated the things she was about to say a million times today and yesterday. She even didn’t ______ her own granddaughter’s name. I shouted at my mother on the phone and hung up the telephone. I sat on the chair, knowing that my daughter heard me speak ______ to my mother and saw me lose my patience. I not only failed to be a good person but also failed to be a good ______ to my daughter.

My daughter called her grandma back a few minutes later. I ______ talked with her grandmother so kindly like her, and I was so surprised. My mother repeated how much she loved her. Watching my daughter treated her pity grandmother nicely _______ such kind of patience, I was moved by her ______she had more patience with her grandmother than me.

I spent a long time wishing she had a “real” grandmother and knew my “real” mother. At that moment, I saw that the grandmother didn’t _____ her granddaughter, instead, she made her know the real meaning of family. It isn’t the one I have hoped for, but to her, this is normal—it is a part of life and my mother should ______. And tonight, she taught me how to answer the phone like a grown up. I learned a lot from my ______.

【1】

A．mad

B．tired

C．upset

D．worried

【2】

A．wonder

B．hear

C．forget

D．remember

【3】

A．politely

B．quietly

C．angrily

D．happily

【4】

A．example

B．style

C．choice

D．chance

【5】

A．always

B．never

C．usually

D．once in a while

【6】

A．on

B．without

C．of

D．with

【7】

A．unless

B．however

C．if

D．because

【8】

A．manage

B．encourage

C．disappoint

D．support

【9】

A．be warned

B．be cared for

C．be mentioned to

D．be taught

【10】

A．daughter

B．mother

C．grandmother

D．granddaughter