2024-2025学年（上）淮北八年级质量检测英语

1、我怀疑这家博物馆是否值得参观。

________________

2、Work hard , you will fail the exam .

A. but   B. so   C. or   D. And

3、 — Do you know that boy?

—_______ one in blue? That’s Sam’s brother.

A. A B. An C. The

4、You must get your bedroom _____ every day.

A. to clean   B. cleaned   C. to be cleaned   D. cleaning

5、-Do you know ____________？He looks quite sleepy today．

-I'm wondering _________ he stayed up to finish his homework again．

A. what he is doing these days； that

B. what's wrong with him； whether

C. how the matter is with him； that

D. why does he look so tired； if

6、When he ______, the party had been on for half an hour.

A．showed up

B．cleaned up

C．cheered up

D．put up

7、The company is losing its customers because the staff never work _________

A. good B. well C. bad D. badly

8、—Our school is beautiful!

—It will be more beautiful if more trees and grass _____ by us.

A. plant   B. plants   C. is planted   D. are planted

9、—Look！Our math teacher is standing outside our classroom.

—It ________ be him.He has gone to his office.

A. mustn't   B. might   C. may not   D. can't

10、People are talking about the old houses   Jackie Chan bought in Anhui 20

years ago.

A. which   B. where   C. who   D. when

11、—Do you mind my closing the window?

—___________. It’s much too noisy outside.

A. Yes, please   B. Of course not   C. Sorry, I’m afraid not   D. Certainly

12、The greatest writer Dickens was born with a great memory. He could __________ any street names __________ something that he had known.

A.provide; with B.connect; with C.compete; with

13、—Tom, do you know if Sam _____ to my party next week?

— I think she will come if she _____ free.

A. come; will be    B. will come; is

C. comes; is    D. will come; will be

14、Fishing with Dad was so _______ for little Sam that he almost fell asleep.

A．excited

B．exciting

C．bored

D．boring

15、— Dad, where is Mum?

— She ________ dinner in the kitchen now.

A. cooks   B. cooked

C. will cook   D. is cooking

16、Lily is ________ with her lessons and she does her homework ________ every day.

A．careful; carefully

B．careful; careful

C．carefully; careful

D．carefully; carefully

17、—Smart phones are more and more popular now.

—So they are. But they still ______ too much.

A. pay B. cost C. take   D. spend

18、—How does your grandfather like your presents for his birthday?

—Well, ________ this blue shirt ________ that yellow one is fit for him. They are too small.

A．both: and

B．either: or

C．neither: nor

D．not only; but also

19、—Would you like to go and see the film with me tonight?

—Sorry, I ________ it already.

A.am seeing B.will see C.saw D.have seen

20、Cities are ____ places to live than before because they are dirtier and more crowded.

A. more pleasant   B. less pleasant   C. pleasant   D. the most pleasant

21、—Has Dave come ________?

—Yes, he has ________ been here for ten minutes.

A．yet; already

B．already; yet

C．already; already

22、补全对话  阅读对话，从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案完成对话。（5分）

A： Hi, Jim. Are you free next week?

B： Hmm...next week is quite full for me, Jack..

A： Really? ?

B： I have dance and piano lessons.

A：   ?  But I can’t skateboard.

B： Oh, swing dance. It’s fun! I have class once a week, every Monday.

A：   ?

B：Twice a week, on Wednesday and Friday.

A： Well ?

B： Oh, I have to play tennis with my friends. But do you want to come?

A：   ! I love playing tennis.

【1】

A. How come

B. How about

C. How long

D. How often

【2】

A. Who teaches you

B. What kind of dance are you learning

C. When do you learn it

D. How do you learn it

【3】

A. How often do you have piano lessons

B. How do you have piano lessons

C. How long do you have piano lessons

D. When do you have piano lessons

【4】

A. Do you have tennis on Tuesday

B. How about Tuesday

C. Can you play tennis on Tuesday

D. Do you want to play tennis on Tuesday

【5】

A. Sorry B. No C. You are welcome D. Sure

23、在对话空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整、正确，一空一词（含缩写词）。

A: Hey, Sally! I finally found you! There’s a movie about 【1】. Would you like to go with me?

B: Er. . . I’m afraid I can’t go with you.

A: What’s up, Sally? You sound a little 【2】.

B: I argued with my mother this morning. She says she wants me to be a teacher, but I want to be a doctor.

A: I think you should be allowed to make this choice 【3】. Why not have another talk with her?

B: I don’t want to talk with her anymore. She always made so many rules for me. You know I 【4】 a pair of earrings on my fifteenth birthday?

A: Yes, your best friend Amy bought them for you.

B: But my mother says I can’t get my ears pierced. And she doesn’t allow me to 【5】 my friends’ parties at night.

A: Come on, Sally. Your mother just cares about you. You can tell her what you care about and why. So she may know you have a clear 【6】 of your life.

B: Hmm. . . I know she cares about me. But it. . .

A: It can be difficult to change her ideas, right? I believe you can 【7】 to persuade(说服)her to agree with you in some ways. But remember not to argue with her. If you’re angry, you can’t 【8】 yourself well.

B: Maybe you’re right. I’ll have a try.

A: So would you like to watch the movie with me now? I know you’re 【9】 in things like stars, the moon, the sun and so on. I promise the movie will cheer you up.

B: But I must go to the school hall to look for my toy bear that my grandmother bought for me. I really 【10】 taking it there. It means much to me. Every time I see it, I recall my grandmother. You know she has been dead for years.

A: OK. Maybe we can go to the movie another time.

24、Historically, most cars have run on gasoline (汽油), but that may change in the future: cars can also run on other liquid fuels (液体燃料) and electricity.

Gasoline is from oil. The energy in gasoline comes from hydrocarbons (碳氢化合物). Gasoline provides great power for cars. However, it causes environmental problems, like air pollution and temperature rise. So gasoline can’t be the best fuel.

Another choice is electricity. Electricity cars can be as efficient as cars using gasoline, and they produce less pollution. But electric cars themselves are more expensive. Good news is that the cost has been lower and there are more and more places for the cars to get electricity ever since 2010.

The other choices are other liquid fuels. Many of these can be stored in the same places as gasoline, and used in the same cars. They can also be friendly to the environment.

One way to make such fuels is to get CO2 from the air and put it in water. Through chemical reaction, hydrocarbons can be created. However, these fuels take up more space.

Another way is to make such fuels from plants which take in carbon from the air. These fuels are greener in use. But not all of them can be as efficient as gasoline.

For a fuel to be the best, people have to be able to afford it. Unluckily, almost every green technology is more expensive than that of using gasoline. Governments and car producers are doing everything they can to cut down the costs. In the end, the best fuel will be both affordable for car users and green for our planet.

【1】Gasoline provides cars with ________.

A．great power

B．fresh air

C．clean water

D．enough space

【2】What does the underlined word “efficient” mean?

A．环保的

B．节能的

C．昂贵的

D．效能好的

【3】According to Paragraph 3, we can infer that electric cars ________.

A．produce less pollution

B．will become more and more expensive

C．will become more popular

D．are more efficient than those using gasoline

【4】The structure of the passage may be ________.

A．

B．

C．

D．

【5】What would be the best title for the passage?

A．How Do We Save Our Planet?

B．What Are the Fuels’ Difference?

C．What Is the Best Fuel for Cars?

D．How Do We Make Fuels for Cars?

25、

Chinese President xi Jinping announced (宣布) the official opening of the Beijing Daxing International an Airport I on September 25. And it welcomed its first passengers after five years of building.

To improve passengers’ experience, the airport is built in the shape of a big star, making sure the travelers will need to walk no more than 2,000 feet to reach any boarding gate. And with the world’s biggest terminal (航站楼),it is designed to hold 72 million passengers a year.

What’s more, the new airport has placed service robots that will provide help with fight information, services and other information on how to pass through security (安检) more quickly.

Here are also five ancient Chinese﹣style outdoor yards with the themes “Silk Garden”,　“Tea Garden”, “Porcelain Garden” ,“Countryside Garden” and “Chinese Garden”. They are at the end of the five departure lounges (候机室) for passengers waiting for the flights to use. So passengers can have a better experience by enjoying the beautiful view and Chinese culture.

There are different ways to get to the airport. Travelers can take railways, buses or drive cars, according to Rong Jun, spokesman of the government. “Travelers can take the train at Caoqiao subway station, where the train's top speed can reach 160 km per hour, taking only 19 minutes to arrive at the airport,” he said, “Travelers can also check in their luggage at the station.”

Buses and taxis are also open to travelers. Up to now, six lines for airport buses are put into use. And if travelers want to drive cars, the parking garage (停车库) with 4,200 parking spaces is fully prepared for them. “Another 4,800 parking spaces at terminal yard are also open to travelers,” he said, “the way the travelers choose to get to the airport depends on the travelers themselves.”

【1】Daxing International Airport is in the shape of________.

A.a fish B.a hand C.a star D.a chicken

【2】________are placed in the airport to provide help travelers to get more information.

A.Service robots B.Computers C.Phones D.Workers

【3】According to the passage, which is NOT TRUE about the airport?

A.It has the world's biggest terminal.

B.You can get to the airport in only 19 minutes from any subway station.

C.Travelers can also check in their luggage at Caoqiao subway station.

D.There are 9,000 parking spaces for travelers to use in total.

【4】The structure of the passage may be________.

A.

B.

C.

D.

26、

【1】How did Sally get the job in the safari park?

A．Mum prepared it for her.

B．Jess provided it.

C．Sally asked for it.

D．The school offered it.

【2】In which order did the four events below happen?

a. Sally sold tickets and answered visitors’ questions.

b. Sally watched the workers feed the animals.

c. Sally carried food to the different animal houses.

d. Sally cleaned some of the animal houses.

A．a – b – c – d

B．a – b – d – c

C．c – b – d – a

D．c – b – a – d

【3】Which of the following best describes Sally?

A．Helpful.

B．Humorous.

C．Interesting.

D．Careful.

27、A general was going to fight a strong enemy. He had only one-tenth the number of men the enemy had. Hearing this news, the soldiers (士兵) were worried. They didn’t think they could possibly win. The general thought for a while and then had an idea. He told his soldiers that they could win the fight only if they followed his new plan.

On the way to the battlefield (战场), the general stopped at a temple and told his men, “After my visit to the temple, I will toss (投掷) a coin. If it comes up heads, we will win; if tails(背面), we will lose. Destiny (命运) holds us in her hand.”

The general went into the temple and wished for victory. Then he came out and tossed a coin in front of his men. The coin came up heads. The soldiers were amazed and thought they would win the coming fight. They fought hard and won in the end.

“No one can change the hand of destiny,” one of his men told the general after they won the fight. They believed that the gods had planned for them to win the fight.

“In fact, it was not like that,” the general said, taking out the coin. The soldiers walked up to see what it was, but only saw a coin with heads on both sides. The coin toss might have been “fake”, but their confidence and courage were still real.

根据短文内容选择最佳选项。

【1】Why were the soldiers worried at the beginning of the story?

A．Because they didn’t have a strong general.

B．Because they didn’t have a good plan.

C．Because they had lost a fight once.

D．Because the enemy had a lot more soldiers than them.

【2】After seeing the coin came up heads, the soldiers thought __________.

A．the general changed their destiny

B．winning the fight was their destiny

C．losing the fight was their destiny

D．winning the fight was the enemy’s destiny

【3】What does the underlined word “fake” probably mean?

A．Real.

B．Not real.

C．Wise.

D．Not wise.

【4】What actually made the soldiers win in the end?

A．The help from the gods.

B．The numbers of the soldiers.

C．Confidence and courage.

D．Hard work and skills.

【5】What can we learn from the story?

A．Destiny holds us in her hand.

B．We should solve problems by ourselves.

C．Be confident and brave when we face difficulties.

D．Wait for help when we face difficulties.

28、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

Now family education 【1】 (get) more and more important. If we don’t pay any attention to it, more serious problems 【2】 (come) up.

On December 2, 2018, a homicide case（杀人案）happened in Yuanjiang City. A woman was killed by her own son. The killer was only 12 years old. He 【3】 (be) just a student of Grade 6. He was good at his subjects and often got good scores in exams. Why? Because his mother was very strict with him. The boy was not outgoing and his mother didn’t often spend any time 【4】(stay) with him. They seldom had a good communication with each other. The mother didn’t want her son to make any mistakes in his homework, so she made an effort【5】(help) him when she had time. But it seemed that the boy was too careless. He always made mistakes, not only in his homework, but also in other things he did. His mother thought the boy was not worth 【6】 (teach). He often let her down. Day by day, she got more strict with her son. At last, the boy couldn’t stand it. He almost drove mad, and then his bad temper(脾气) made him 【7】 (kill) his own dearest mother. What a pity!

29、It was a skinny old man who lived all alone. One day he got ______ bad cold and he called for a doctor.

While the doctor ______ Alan, he asked, “Don’t you have a friend who ______ come and take care of you?”

“No, I’ve never had ______ friends,” the old man said.

“You’ve lived here all your life and never had a friend?” the doctor said ______ surprise.

“I’m 64 years old, but I’ve never met anyone I ______ call a friend,” Alan said. “If it isn’t one thing wrong with them, it’s another.”

“Our village head, Robin, will surely help you if he ______ you are sick,” the doctor said.

“It’s so ______ to listen to Robin,” Alan added. “You’d imagine there was nothing in this world ______ his crops and his wonderful, healthy pigs.”

“Then what about Max, who lives down the road?”

“A selfish man, ______ he’s smart and interesting to talk to,” Alan continue, “He visited me a lot before. But he’d come only when he felt like ______ so. I don’t call that neighborly.”

“You can’t bring up anything against Toby. Everyone loves him.” the doctor laughed.

“Right,” agreed Alan. “If I felt Toby ______ on my doorstep, he would do so. But he’s ______ noisy for me to stand him for more than five minutes.”

“I’m afraid you see too much of your neighbors’ ______ and you’re blind to what good people they actually are,” the doctor said. “You’re a hard nut to crack, old man! Anyway, please call me if you need me.” The doctor left and not a word of “thank you” ______.

【1】

A．an

B．a

C．the

D．/

【2】

A．has examined

B．was examining

C．examines

D．examined

【3】

A．must

B．ought to

C．can

D．should

【4】

A．any

B．some

C．few

D．little

【5】

A．on

B．for

C．of

D．in

【6】

A．have to

B．need

C．can

D．must

【7】

A．knows

B．know

C．knew

D．knowing

【8】

A．bored

B．boring

C．bore

D．boringly

【9】

A．and

B．so

C．or

D．but

【10】

A．though

B．so

C．and

D．if

【11】

A．to do

B．doing

C．does

D．do

【12】

A．live

B．to live

C．living

D．lives

【13】

A．so

B．very

C．quite

D．too

【14】

A．weak

B．weakly

C．weakness

D．weaken

【15】

A．heard

B．was hearing

C．is heard

D．was heard