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江西省抚州市2026年小升初(二)英语试卷(解析版)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、The references I have made to light and existence only touch the surface of a very ________ debate.

    A.complicated B.confused

    C.content D.confident

  • 2、Learning a foreign language is not easy and           it comes to speaking it can be more difficult

    A.when B.unless C.once D.while

  • 3、________ it may be possible to measure the value of material goods in terms of money, it is extremely difficult to estimate the true value of the services which perform for us.

    A.Because

    B.Though

    C.As

    D.When

  • 4、—Peter is always careless.

    —Don't  ________others; there is no perfect person.

    A. keep pace with   B. make sense of

    C. find fault with   D. take advantage of

     

  • 5、How could you ________ such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months?

    A. turn off   B. turn in

    C. turn down   D. turn to

     

  • 6、The little boy came back to life_____he took the medicine_____by Doctor Snow.

    A. at once,given   B. immediately,given   C. right away,giving   D. shortly,giving

  • 7、He only talked about it in ________ terms and didn’t go into details.

    A.usual

    B.necessary

    C.clear

    D.common

    E.general

  • 8、These devices have to undergo careful tests before they ________.

    A.will be used

    B.are used

    C.are being used

    D.can use

  • 9、There seemed to be a     of five years in her job history which she was unwilling to explain.

    A.gap B.goal C.guide D.garment

  • 10、In my hometown, there is always a harvest supper for the farmers after all the wheat__________ cut.

    A.will have been

    B.will be

    C.was

    D.has been

  • 11、Many a time in life, you just need to take up all your courage and do something your heart tells you to, because it is worth ________.

    A. that    B. it    C. much        D. well

     

  • 12、Self-driving is an area ________ China and the rest of the world are ________.

    A.where; on the same starting line B.where; in the same started line

    C.which; in the same starting line D.in which; on the same started line

  • 13、What Chinese lawmakers begin to consider is a proposed revision to the country's Food Safety Law, ________ includes mandatory(强制性) labeling of GM food.

    A. one   B. one which C. one that   D. the one that

     

  • 14、The best way to deal with an impolite person is to______him.

    A. ignore   B. neglect

    C. omit   D. overlook

     

  • 15、They think it'll be easy but there is a surprise________.

    A.in store

    B.as well

    C.over time

    D.after all

  • 16、At 7 o’clock this evening we __________ Tom’s birthday.

    A.celebrate

    B.are celebrating

    C.will celebrate

    D.will be celebrating

  • 17、The students   over there are waiting for the school bus.

    A. were standing   B. stood

    C. standing   D. to stand

     

  • 18、 _______, we had to feel the way out.

    A. The light being gone out

    B. With the light had gone out

    C. For the light went out

    D. The light going out

     

  • 19、He rescued a child at the ________ of his own life and then left without being noticed.

    A.danger

    B.risk

    C.cost

    D.expense

  • 20、The cup, ________ cover is broken, is not Mary's.

    A.its

    B.whose

    C.of whose

    D.of which

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、At present, there are over 36,000 McDonald’s restaurants around the world, but it started out as a small one. The McDonald brothers, Dick and Mac, opened the first McDonald’s in San Bernardino, California in 1948. The menu included hamburgers, soft drinks, pie, French fries, milk, coffee and milkshakes. Ray Kroc, a travel salesman, visited the store and became interested in it. The brothers said that they wanted to open stores in the whole country, and then Kroc became their first franchise agent (特许经销商) in 1954. Kroc opened up a restaurant for McDonald’s on April 15, 1955. That store came with a lot of difficulties in the beginning.

    After dealing with the difficulties, McDonald’s started to spread to all over the United States. The McDonald brothers wanted to show their Speed Service System-what we call fast food. Customers were served at large windows in the front of the building. The houses of the first restaurants were red and white with two golden arches(拱)on the side to make the roof look less flat.

    The McDonald’s menu in 1977 shows how different its food choices are from today. What’s more, today McDonald’s have digital screens to show menus again and again.

    In 1969 McDonald’s changed the style of restaurants. This change is found on the first McDonald’s in Moscow, Russia in 1990. Crowds line up outside to get their first taste of a Big Mac.

    With billions of people served, McDonald’s has played an attractive role shaping international culture since its first restaurant opened.

    【1】When was McDonald’s first set up?

    A.In 1955.

    B.In 1954.

    C.In 1948.

    D.In 1977.

    【2】What led Ray Kroc to be McDonald’s first franchise agent?

    A.The brothers’ wish.

    B.His experience of running restaurants.

    C.His interest in traveling.

    D.One of the customers’ advice.

    【3】Why did the first McDonald’s houses have two golden arches on the side?

    A.The arches can show their difference in the USA.

    B.Customers liked large windows.

    C.Customers enjoyed arches.

    D.The arches can make the roof look less flat.

    【4】What can we learn from the McDonald’s menu of 1977?

    A.It is very popular at that time.

    B.It is different from today’s food choice.

    C.The reason why it was popular.

    D.The change of McDonald’s style.

  • 22、   Insects could disappear within a century at current rate of decline, says global review.

    The world’s insects are rushing down the path to extinction, threatening a “catastrophic collapse of nature’s ecosystems”, according to the first global scientific review. More than 40% of insect species are declining and a third are endangered, the analysis found. The rate of extinction is eight times faster than that of mammals, birds and reptiles.

    “It should be of huge concern to all of us, for insects are at the heart of every food web, they pollinate(授粉) the large majority of plant species, keep the soil healthy, recycle nutrients, control pests, and much more. Love them or hate them, we humans cannot survive without insects, ” said Professor Dave Goulson at the University of Sussex in the UK. In the food web, a creature often feeds on many kinds of creatures, and the same creature is eaten by many consumers. Therefore, when one species of organism is reduced or even extinct, other organisms will be affected.

    The analysis says intensive agriculture is the main driver of the declines, particularly the heavy use of pesticides(杀虫剂). Urbanization and climate change are also significant factors.

    One of the biggest impacts of insect loss is on the many birds, reptiles, amphibians and fish that eat insects. A small number of adaptable species are increasing in number, but not nearly enough to outweigh the big losses.

    Matt Shardlow, at the conservation charity Buglife, said: “It is alarming to see this collation of evidence that demonstrates the pitiful state of the world’s insect populations. It is increasingly obvious that the planet’s ecology is breaking and there is a need for an intense and global effort to stop and reverse these dreadful trends.”

    1Why cannot we humans survive without insects according to Professor Dave Goulson?

    A.Humans feed on insects.

    B.Insects pollinate most plant species.

    C.Humans love and hate insects.

    D.Insects are at the centre of all food webs.

    2What is the main idea of the text?

    A.The decline of insects threatens collapse of nature.

    B.Insects extinct faster than mammals, birds and reptiles.

    C.Insects keep the soil health and control pests.

    D.Using pesticides is the main cause of the decline of insects.

    3How does the author sound in the article?

    A.Humorous B.Hopeful C.Worried D.Disappointed

  • 23、A visit to Mystic,Connecticut

    Mystic is a beautiful town with many attractions.No matter what interests visitors have,they are sure to find something to enjoy during the visit.

    The Museum of America and the Sea

    It is one of the nation's leading maritime(海洋的)museums.Visitors to the museum can explore historic ships,view stars and watch demonstrations of maritime trade.

    Yale University Art Gallery

    For more art and culture,visit the Yale University Art Gallery in New Haven.Yale University offers an amazing collection of art from around the world including pieces by Picasso and Manet.

    Olde Mistick Village

    Visitors that enjoy shopping can spend some time at Olde Mistick Village.This is an open-air mar-ket,and visitors can enjoy exploring over 40 stores within the market,which have gifts and much more.Another amazing feature of the market is its architecture.

    Mystic Aquarium(水族馆)and Institute for Exploration

    The Mystic Aquarium and Institute for Exploration is a great spot to have a close look at aquatic life,including rays,sea lions and even penguins.In addition,the Mystic Aquarium has an exhibit on the Titanic.The exhibit has an iceberg that is actually cold,as well as other information about the Titanic and the technology that helped lead to the discovery.

    【1】Where will you go if you are interested in ships?

    A.Olde Mistick Village.

    B.Yale University Art Gallery.

    C.The Museum of America and the Sea.

    D.Mystic Aquarium and Institute for Exploration.

    【2】What can you do in the Yale University Art Gallery?

    A.Buy special gifts.

    B.Appreciate artworks.

    C.Meet famous artists.

    D.Visit the Yale University.

    【3】Which of the following is shown in the Mystic Aquarium?

    A.Old movies.

    B.Animal shows.

    C.Melting iceberg.

    D.An exhibition of Titanic.

  • 24、A busy public square in the Chinese city of Nanjing is home to an unusual experiment.

    For almost two months, the countrys first honesty bookshop has occupied(占据) a sidewalk on HanZhong Road in the citys Gulou District.

    With no cashier or other staff, the store relies on trust for payment.

    Making money isnt the company’s main goal and they don’t punish those who take books without paying.

    If they can really finish the books, it doesn’t matter if they took the books for free, Zhu Yu, the marketing director of the company says.

    In fact, we are really happy to witness so many people taking books from the honesty bookshop.

    After browsing the four wooden bookshelves, customers must drop their money in a locked box.

    Prices are set at 30% of the usual cover price.

    Zhu hopes that his sidewalk store, which sells, on average, 60 books a day, will make more people interested in reading.

    Like elsewhere, e-books are affecting sales of traditional books, and traditional books and many independent booksellers are struggling.

    Zhu got permission from the city government to use the sidewalk and says hes determined to make it a long-term project.

    He says the store is open every day, except when it rains, and its locked up each night.

    In September last year, the company laid out 1,000 books and reading lamps on the ground and encouraged people to go on a date with a book.

    Independent bookshops represent the well-being of the city. Zhu told CNN in 2013, when a city is losing its bookshops, its actually losing something in its soul.

    If the success of the Honesty Bookstore is any guide, Nanjings soul is in pretty good shape.

    【1】How is the bookstore different from other bookstores?

    A. There is no cashier in it.

    B. There are no paper books in it.

    C. None of the customers need to pay for the books.

    D. Only honest customers can visit the shop.

    【2】What does Zhu Yu say about customers who take away books without paying?

    A. They will be forbidden from visiting the bookstore again.

    B. They will have to pay a lot of money next time they visit the shop.

    C. They are not doing wrong if they finish reading the books.

    D. They will not be allowed to take books away next time.

    【3】What is one of the purposes of opening the bookstore?

    A. To encourage people to read.

    B. To make customers honest.

    C. To check whether customers are honest.

    D. To help people learn about Nanjing.

    【4】What can we learn from the text?

    A. The shop is only open on weekends.

    B. The books in the shop are more expensive than shoes in other shops.

    C. 30% of the normal cover price is charged for each book.

    D. The shop is not locked at night.

     

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、An eight years old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick they had no money left. When she heard her daddy say to her _______mother with whispered desperation(绝望), “ _______ a miracle(奇迹)can save him now”, the little girl went to her bedroom and took out her piggy bank. She_______ all the change out on the floor and counted it carefully. Then she_______ her way six blocks to the local drugstore(药店).

    “And what do you want?” asked the chemist.

    It’s _______ my little brother,” the girl answered back. “He’s really, really sick and I want to buy a______  . His name is Andrew and he has something________ growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him.”

    “We don’t _______  miracles here, child. I’m sorry,” the chemist said, smiling________at the little girl. In the shop was a________ customer. He stooped (弯腰) down and asked the little girl, “What kind of miracle does your brother________  ?”

    “I don’t know,” she replied. “He’s really sick and mommy says he needs a(n)_______  . But my daddy can’t pay for it, so I have brought my________  .”

    “How much do you have?” asked the man.

    “One dollar and eleven cents, _________ I can try and get some more,”  she answered quietly.

    “Well, what a coincidence(巧合),”  smiled the man.  “A dollar and eleven cents — the________ price of a miracle for little brothers. ________ me to where you live. I want to see your brother and________your parents.”

    That well dressed man was Dr Carlton Armstrong, a surgeon. The operation in the hospital was completed without________ and it wasn’t long before Andrew was________ again and doing well.

    The little girl was happy. She knew exactly how much the miracle cost----- one dollar and eleven cents plus the  ________ of a little child.

    1A. helpful   B. hopeful   C. tearful   D. kind

    2A. Simple   B. Just   C. More than   D. only

    3A. pulled   B. put   C. poured   D. drew

    4A. followed   B. made   C. took   D. found

    5A. to   B. for   C. as   D. on

    6A. hope   B. doctor   C. favour   D. miracle

    7A. bad   B. small   C. extra   D. impossible

    8A. get   B. offer   C. store   D. sell

    9A. gently   B. coldly   C. sadly   D. strangely

    10A. wellbehaved   B. goodlooking   C. kindhearted   D. welldressed

    11A. have   B. need   C. care   D. like

    12A. doctor   B. surgeon   C. kindness   D. operation

    13A. savings   B. wishes   C. ideas   D. suggestions

    14A. since   B. as   C. but   D. after

    15A. same   B. proper   C. exact   D. necessary

    16A. Show   B. Follow   C. Help   D. Take

    17A. persuade   B. encourage   C. meet   D. help

    18A. difficulty   B. doubt   C. charge   D. result

    19A. well   B. home   C. happy   D. strong

    20A. courage   B. cleverness   C. devotion   D. faith

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假设你是李华,你的美国朋友Peter发来一封电子邮件,倾诉他和父母关系紧张,并向你征询关于和父母相处的建议。请根据所给提示给他回复一封电子邮件。内容主要包括:

    1. 懂得感恩和尊重;

    2. 实际行动。

    注意:

    1. 词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数);

    2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Dear Peter,

    I am so sorry to learn that you are not getting along well with your parents.

    __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    I hope my advice will be of some help to you.

    Yours,

    Li Hua

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 小升初
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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