陕西省铜川市2026年小升初（三）英语试卷(含答案)

1、He had a flash of inspiration  _______ he saw the lovely little girl.

A.the instant B.the instant when C.in an instant D.for an instant

2、________ you’ve read the story, you can’t imagine how interesting it is.

A.Unless B.Because C.Although D.When

3、We had an anxious couple of weeks, ____ for the results of the experiment.

A．wait

B．to be waiting

C．waited

D．waiting

4、We are ________ for Tibet, a place well ________ a visit.

A．fond; worthy

B．apart; worthwhile

C．bound; worth

D．aboard; worthy

5、As a stopping point on the famous Silk Road, Loulan is believed __________  by sandstorms from AD 200 to AD 400.

A. to be gradually covered over   B. to gradually cover over

C. to have been gradually covered over   D. to gradually have covered over

6、Nearly 3,500 years ago, people chewed on leaves ________ a special chemical to reduce body pains and fever.

A. possessed B. to possess C. having possessed D. possessing

7、While typing, Helen has a habit of stopping ______ to give her long and flowing hair a smooth.

A. occasionally B. surprisingly

C. fortunately D. Immediately

8、As time went by, I gradually ________myself to the college school life.

A.adapted B.adopted C.affected D.abandoned

9、There is little doubt in your mind that he does well in English, ________?

A. is there   B. isn’t there

C. does he   D. doesn’t he

10、My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish _________ I put my mind to.

A.whenever B.whatever C.wherever D.whichever

11、At our factory there are a few machines similar to________ described in this magazine.

A. them      B. these

C．those    D．ones

12、— I can’t bear the air pollution in this city anymore．It is getting worse and worse．

— ________！We’ve never had so many chemical factories before．

A． I wouldn’t bet on it   B． You said it

C． Keep it up   D． Come off it

13、Liu Xiang is believed _________ over $ 20 million in advertisements last year alone.

A. to earn   B. have earned

C. to have earned   D. having earned

14、—______?

—My watch says eight.

A．What time is it

B．What’s the date today

C．How much is your watch

D．Could you help me

15、 After the earthquake, it seemed ________ the world was at an end.

A. as for   B. even then   C. even if D. as if

16、Despite his old age, my grandpa is always full of ________.

A．energy

B．engine

C．stage

D．image

17、I before I came to the new school, for my classmates here are very friendly to me.

A．mightn’t worry

B．mightn’t have worried

C．needn’t worry

D．needn’t have worried

18、I’d like to rent a house, modern, comfortable, and _______ in a quiet neighborhood.

A. after all

B. above all

C. in all

D. all in all

19、It’s not what we do but what we don’t do that makes us tired. In other words, the tasks we don’t complete cause the most_____.

A. anxiety

B. worry

C. concern

D. fatigue

20、The weather turned out to be fine yesterday;I   the trouble to carry my umbrella with me.

A.shouldn't have taken

B.couldn't have taken

C.needn't have taken

D.mustn't have taken

21、The U.S. has countless secret swimming holes throughout most states, many of which you’ve likely never heard of unless you’re from the area.

Havasu Falls (Arizona)

This attractive waterfall in the Grand Canyon is undoubtedly a destination spot requiring a 10-mile walk to the falls. You can take a guided tour to the falls, or make it on your own. The Havasu Falls are on the Havasupai Indian Reservation, which means you’ll need to get a permit to visit — this has become increasingly difficult as more people discover this hidden place.

Homestead Crater (Utah)

The Homestead Crater is hidden under a rock dome(圆顶) with an opening at the top that allows for sunlight and air. It was once only accessible by that top opening, but there is now easy access through a side path for visitors. Go for a swim in this beautiful mineral water spring.

Hamilton Pool (Austin)

Hamilton Pool was created when an underground river’s roof fell down suddenly; exposing what is now the swimming hole and creating a 50-foot waterfall that flows over the above limestone(石灰岩). You’ll have to reserve beforehand to gain entry to the Hamilton Pool Preserve.

Chutes and Ladders (Maui)

To get to this secret swimming hole, you’ll have to take a rope 40 feet down the face of a cliff, and then climb down about 8 feet of lava rock to the pool. Once there, however, you’ll be glad you made the journey. The swimming hole is on the edge of the ocean — a natural pool, you could say — with a depth that invites you to jump in without crowds of people around to watch.

【1】What is a must if you visit Havasu Falls?

A．A car.

B．A guide.

C．A permit.

D．A stick.

【2】How do visitors enter Homestead Crater now?

A．By swimming.

B．Through the top.

C．Through the side.

D．By boat.

【3】In which place should you use a rope?

A．Havasu Falls .

B．Homestead Crater.

C．Hamilton Pool.

D．Chutes and Ladders.

22、Notpla, a London-based firm, makes a seaweed-based substitute (代替物) for single use plastic packaging. Although some of Notpla’s products are suitable to be eaten, they are designed to be dissolved (溶解) after usage. Made of seaweed instead of a conventional plastic coating, the company’s packaging is fully biodegradable and ideal for use as packaging for kitchen and bathroom supplies like coffee and toilet paper.

According to the United Nations, 331 million kilograms of plastic garbage is produced annually around the world. About 60% of the estimated 9.15 billion tons of plastic produced since the early 1950s has been taken to landfills.

Plastics harm the water, the air, and our bodies. Many experts agree that single-use plastics are unnecessary and dangerous. Some governments and towns in the United States have taken action. New York has banned most plastic shopping bags, while plastic straws have been banned in Miami Beach. Overseas, India stated in August that it plans to place a wide ban on single-use plastics this upcoming summer, with the European Union already implementing this ban.

Seaweed comes in a variety of species and can be harvested or farmed. Notpla uses plants that have been farmed. Rodrigo Garcia Gonzalez and Pierre Paslie, the inventors of Notpla, initially considered seaweed as a solution to the world’s plastic problem for several reasons. Seaweed is plentiful and grows quickly. Additionally it doesn’t compete with land crops and is highly favored for its ability to remove some waste products like carbon from the atmosphere.

In cooperation with the online food ordering service Just Eat, the startup recently tested its product. Last year, the two companies handed out 30, 000 takeaway boxes at various UK restaurants. Plans are in the works to offer the boxes across Europe in 2022. Notpla’s team intends to replace single use plastic in the supply chain more generally as they scale. The company recognizes the difficulty of such a job, considering the volume of plastics consumed around the world.

【1】How does the author mainly develop paragraph 2?

A．By presenting figures.

B．By comparing facts.

C．By raising questions.

D．By quoting a saying.

【2】What can best replace the underlined word “implementing” in paragraph 3?

A．Lifting.

B．Performing.

C．Protesting.

D．Removing.

【3】What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about?

A．The advantages of choosing seaweed.

B．The next goal of the new study.

C．The wide use of seaweed.

D．The shortcomings of the plastic bags.

【4】What does the company think of its plan to replace the whole single use plastic?

A．It will be totally unpractical.

B．It will be richly rewarded.

C．It will be a little tough.

D．It will be rather successful.

23、Here’s good news for those English beginners. King’s College Summer School is an annual training program for high school students at all levels who want to improve their English. Courses are given by the teachers of King’s College and other colleges in New York. Trips to museums and culture centers are also organized. This year’s summer school will be from July 25 to August 15.

More information is as follows:

【1】You can most probably read the text in __________.

A．a telephone book

B．a travel guide

C．a textbook

D．a newspaper

【2】If you are to live with your friends in New York, you will have to pay the school __________.

A．$900

B．$600

C．$500

D．$300

【3】What information can you get from the text?

A．The program will last two months.

B．You can write to Thompson in your mother tongue.

C．As a Chinese student, you can send your application on July 8, 2007.

D．You can get in touch with the school by e-mail or by telephone.

24、   Since September about 11m hectares of Australia have been in flames. This year’s fires are the worst on record, with at least 26 people dead, about half-billion animals burned alive, and over 2300 homes destroyed. Australians of all species are suffering the most. But the fires have serious consequences for the rest of the world, too.

New Zealand, one of Australia’s closest neighbors, is feeling the effects of the bushfires. The most important effect of the fires might be on the country’s glaciers, about which Helen Clark, New Zealand’s former prime minister, tweeted: “Australian bushfires have created haze in New Zealand with particular impact on the South Island yesterday and now spreading more widely. Impact of ash on glaciers is likely to speed melting.” Melting glaciers could open up a future none of us wants to suffer.

There’s no such thing as weather that happens in isolation. As a recent Forbes article reports, fires have the potential to not only block visibility for airplanes, grounding them, but to create pockets of hotter or colder air, or create situations where the weather is increasingly less stable — although no one is yet certain how far from the Australian continent those effects might wander, or how harmful they may prove to be.

In addition to coal, Australia also exports all kinds of agricultural products — like beef and wool—particularly to Asian countries including China and Japan. But what happens when the land it uses to grow all that food and fiber is destroyed by fire? Obviously, no more goods to export, which creates a huge problem in the international supply chain. Thanks to globalization, pretty much no country eats only the food it grows. What happens to the global food supply as agricultural land in Australia and other export nation’s burns to a crisp?

【1】What can we learn about the Australian bushfires?

A.They’ve left most of Australian land in flames.

B.They’ve speeded the melting of glaciers.

C.They will certainly create hotter air.

D.No one is certain how harmful their effects will be on climate.

【2】What’s the author’s attitude towards the future of the global food supply?

A.Doubtful. B.Objective.

C.Concerned. D.Indifferent.

【3】What is the best title for the text?

A.The Effects of the Australian Bushfires on Climate Change

B.Australian Bushfires: a Big Disaster to the Country

C.What the Australian Bushfires Mean for the Rest of the World?

D.Why the Australian Bushfires Affect the Rest of the World?

25、Getting birthday gifts as a dad can be a great time, especially if you can give ideas on what you want _________. You may think I’m a bit ideal, but I’m talking specifically about something that you as a dad will always _________. I have two teenagers and they both asked me _________ I wanted for my birthday early this year. Well, I had just bought a DVD player, so I thought about some DVDs I might want, I also _________ some books I had been wanting to read and so on. But then I began to _________: what could they give me that would be a _________ we both would appreciate?

So I decided on photos and stories. I asked my son to _________ a collection of photos that he thought I would like. He did a great job and now I have a pleasant _________ of our time together when he was a toddler crawling around, an 8-year-old with a front tooth _________ and a few others when he was beyond cute! He had a good time picking them out and I have a good time looking at them. A __________ you could say for both of us! __________, it only cost him the price of a frame.

I then asked my daughter to write down a __________ of us and put some thoughts to it. It is a perfect gift as well. It will always make me feel __________ and it will last forever!

Both gifts were inexpensive but will lighten my heart any time I __________ them. Being a dad has many great __________ and making them easier to remember is priceless.

【1】

A．ahead

B．around

C．normally

D．indirectly

【2】

A．imagine

B．treasure

C．envy

D．ignore

【3】

A．which

B．whether

C．how

D．what

【4】

A．required

B．considered

C．preferred

D．introduced

【5】

A．wonder

B．ask

C．answer

D．tell

【6】

A．photo

B．book

C．gift

D．story

【7】

A．put together

B．check out

C．hand in

D．set aside

【8】

A．impression

B．experience

C．witness

D．reminder

【9】

A．aching

B．growing

C．missing

D．changing

【10】

A．no-no

B．win-win

C．game

D．hobby

【11】

A．However

B．Plus

C．Otherwise

D．Nevertheless

【12】

A．note

B．diary

C．report

D．memory

【13】

A．joyful

B．lost

C．relaxed

D．upset

【14】

A．look into

B．hope for

C．care about

D．refer to

【15】

A．ideas

B．honors

C．moments

D．duties

26、假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Terry一行人要来你市体验端午节，他请你帮他们预定酒店，请你回一封电子邮件。要点如下：

1. 表示欢迎； 2. 询问到达时间； 3. 询问具体要求（价位和房间数等）

注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________