新疆维吾尔自治区克拉玛依市2026年小升初（1）英语试卷(含答案)

1、 It is reported that a space station ______ on the moon in years to come.

A．will be building

B．will be built

C．has been building

D．has been built

2、Kobe Bryant, ________ the Los Angeles Lakers uniform for 20 years, played his last game on April 14 and said good-bye to his fans at the end of the season.

A．wore    B．wearing

C．to have worn D．having worn

3、Dad was afraid that such a small loaf of bread won't ________ among this large family.

A. go out B. go ahead

C. go far D. go off

4、These two kinds of cell phones differ ________ shape, but they are similar ________ each other in some functions.

A.from; with B.in; to C.in; with D.from; to

5、We ________ the project on time without your timely help .

A. would not have finished

B. will not finish

C. would have finished

D. will finish

6、—I’m sorry I made this silly mistake!

—______. Nobody is perfect.

A．Take your time

B．Keep it up

C．Go for it

D．Take it easy

7、British government is planning to run a pilot scheme that will allow Chinese tourists to get a two-year tourist visa for £85—these ______ cost £324．

A． currently   B． apparently

C． frequently   D． similarly

8、Legend has it that the origin of the Dragon Boat Festival is to ________ the soul of Qu Yuan.

A. remember   B. remind

C. recover   D. recall

9、She ________ the piano regularly for many years when she was young.

A．was playing

B．played

C．has played

D．had played

10、It suddenly____ on me that money couldn't make up for all that he had suffered in the past five years.

A.occurred B.dawned C.happened D.hit

11、—Has Mary finished writing her article?  — No, and it _____ before class was over.

A. should be finished B. should finish

C. should have finished D. ought to have been finished

12、I'm not a little tired today after giving the room a thorough cleaning and I have never had   today．

A． as tiring a day as B． as a tiring day

C． tiring as a day as   D． day as a tiring as

13、Dee ________ a healthy lifestyle. He also wanted to ________ that health should always come first.

A．took to; get it across

B．took up; figure it out

C．took off; bring it up

D．took down; work it out

14、The manager has a ________ schedule this month, so he can’t make it to this meeting.

A．flexible

B．firm

C．tight

D．close

15、We started from Vancouver, _________ we picked up our vehicle for the trip — a home on wheels.

A．when

B．who

C．where

D．what

16、I’ve got two tickets for tonight’s concert. I ________ my little sister.

A．take

B．have taken

C．am taking

D．took

17、----We could have walked to the station. It was so near.

----Yes. A taxi ____ at all necessary.

A. wasn’t   B. had been

C. wouldn’t be   D. won’t be

18、-_______？

-That would be great！Please drop me off at the library.

A．could you bring me the bill

B．would you like me to give you a lift

C．Could you tell me the postcode for

D．would you like to have my e-mail address

19、—The plane is due to take off at 7:50 from the airport. ______ we fail to arrive there in time?

—Try to take another flight then.

A. As if   B. Even if C. Only if D. What if

20、 New traffic rules that took effect on January l, 2013 are much stricter than ________ in the past．

A. that   B. this   C. those   D. What

21、   Upright farming is a hugely promising agricultural technique that aims to produce more food to meet the growing population on our limited planet. Techniques include growing in vertical frames (垂向框架) or even in high-rise farms while moving farms into urban areas, and producing nutritious crops without topsoil.

Vertical farmers plant crops in nutrient-rich water, so plants can be raised without soil. They also grow plants using water from fish tanks, or using nutrient water mist systems that reduce water use by more than 90 per cent, which was a technique developed by NASA as a way for astronauts to grow in space and feed themselves without soil while preserving precious water supplies. All of these soil-less growing techniques use less or no chemicals, and recycle water with less waste. Plants can be sown and harvested year-round, free from bad weather conditions such as drought or flooding.

“This is the farming of the future," said Paul Myers, co-founder of vertical farming enterprise Farm Urban. "Chemical-free and moving from the traditional horse and tractor agriculture that is steadily destroying the planet to a more sustainable approach."

The global vertical farming market is expected to be six times bigger in 2026 than it is today. This is fueled in part by rising demand for organic, chemical-free foods, but also by countries looking to increase their food security and cut down on imports — the UK for example uses more than 70 per cent of its land mass for agriculture but imports more than half of its food.

As the vertical farming industry expands, it is worth noting that it has limitations — it only works for some crops, and urban locations can be expensive.

【1】Where will upright farming be popular in the future?

A．In cities.

B．In plains.

C．In deserts.

D．In the countryside.

【2】What do the techniques mentioned in paragraph 2 have in common?

A．Waste-free.

B．Nutrient-rich.

C．Soil-saving.

D．Waterproof.

【3】Why is upright farming promising?

A．The trade routes are not secure.

B．Organic food is increasingly popular.

C．The economic benefit is substantial.

D．Imports are becoming more difficult.

【4】What can be the best title for the text?

A．Upright Farming： How To Save Soil And Water

B．Upright Farming: What To Plant In The New Way

C．Vertical Farming: Raising Agriculture’s Potential

D．Vertical Farming： Lowering Environmental Impact

22、“In only six days I lost seven pounds of weight.”

“Two full inches in the first three days!”

These are the kinds of statements used in magazine，newspaper, radio and television ads, promising new shapes and new looks to those who buy the medicine or the device. The promoters of products say they can shape the legs, slim the face, smooth wrinkles, or in some other way to add to beauty or desirability.

Often such products are nothing more than money-making things for their promoters. The results they produce are questionable, and some are dangerous to health.

To understand how these products can be legally promoted to the public, it is necessary to understand something of the laws covering their regulation. If the product is a drug, FDA(Food and Drug Administration)can require proof under the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act that is safe and effective before it is put on the market. But if the product is a device, FDA has no authority to require premarketing proof of safety or effectiveness. If a product already on the market is a danger to health, FDA can request the producer or distributor to remove it from the market voluntarily, or it can take legal action, including seizure(查封)of the product.

One notable case a few years ago involved an electrical device called the Relaxacisor, which had been sold for reducing the waistline. The Relaxacisor produced electrical shocks to the body through contact pads. FDA took legal action against the distributor to stop the sale of the device on the grounds that it was dangerous to health and life.

Obviously, most of the devices on the market have never been the subject of court proceedings(法律诉讼)，and new devices appear continually. Before buying, it is up to the consumer to judge the safety or effectiveness of such items.

【1】It can be inferred that the ads mentioned in the text are . .

A．objective

B．costly

C．unreliable

D．illegal

【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?

A．The court is in charge of removing dangerous products.

B．New products are more likely to be questionable.

C．The production of a device must be approved by FDA.

D．The promoters usually just care about profits.

【3】FDA can ask for the proof of safety and effectiveness of a product

A．if it is a drug

B．if it is a device

C．if its consumers make complaints

D．if its distributors challenge FDA’s authority

【4】The Relaxacisor is mentioned as .

A．a product which was designed to produce electricity

B．a product whose distributor was involved in a legal case

C．a successful advertisement of a beauty product

D．an example of a quality beauty product

【5】The author intends to

A．make consumers aware of the promoters’ false promises

B．show the weakness of the law on product safety

C．give advice on how to keep young and beautiful

D．introduce the organization of FDA

23、Group–buying in China

Modeled after US hot website Groupon.com, group buying websites are now popular in China. These websites use the power of group buying to get competitive discounts (打折)for a daily deal on some best stuff to do, see, eat and buy in the cities across China. Discounts are available within just one click. Zhao lei, a software engineer in Beijing, loves the one-hour lunch break at noon, as it is the best time for him to check “today’s special” at his favorite group buying websites . Sometimes he searches for great deals at directory sites devoted to the new shopping space. Zhao spends around 800 yuan ($117.65) on group buying every month, mostly to buy food coupons (优惠劵)for eating at some nice restaurants and occasionally to find something fun to do. ‘‘I love group buying. In addition to the competitive discounts it offers, it helps me get something fun, exciting and new, and such surprises give me a reason to try something new,” he said. When he finds a really good bargain, he will send the link to friends or colleagues through MSN,QQ, or e-mail, or share the information at some social networking websites. In doing so, he often gets a certain cut off the price. At some sites, buyers are invited to leave notes about what they want to buy and the website will consider it if similar applications(申请)reach a certain number. That is how Zuo got her digital camera after waiting for two months. “It is cool. I want to buy a new digital camera for my trip to Switzerland this winter, but I never expected such cheap prices!”Zuo said.

【1】We can learn from the passage that________.

A.China is the first country to start group buying

B.the price of group buying depends on the market

C.you can’t get the best you need through group buying

D.group buying is becoming popular in China

【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Zhao Lei has to spend about 800 yuan on group buying per month.

B.Zhao Lei never surfs at other directory sites for group buying.

C.Zhao Lei finds it easy to do group buying.

D.Zhao Lei can’t buy food coupons to eat at a nice restaurant.

【3】What is the passage mainly about?

A.Zhao Lei’s online purchasing life.

B.Group buying

C.The US hot websites

D.A new digital camera

【4】Zhao Lei succeeded in getting a certain cut off the price by__________.

A.bargaining face to face

B.discussing with the sellers

C.providing the link to others

D.inviting others to talk about the price

24、California has lost half its big trees since the 1930s, according to a study to be published Tuesday and climate change seems to be a major factor (因素).

The number of trees larger than two feet across has declined by 50 percent on more than 46,000 square miles of California forests, the new study finds. No area was spared (使幸免) or unaffected, from the foggy northern coast to the Sierra Nevada Mountains to the San Gabriels above Los Angeles. In the Sierra high country, the number of big trees has fallen by more than 55 percent; in parts of southern California the decline (下降) was nearly 75 percent.

Many factors contributed to the decline, said Patrick McIntyre, an ecologist who was the lead author of the study. Woodcutters targeted big trees. Housing development pushed into the woods. Aggressive wildfire control has left California forests crowded with small trees that compete with big trees for resources (资源).

But in comparing a study of California forests done in the 1920s and 1930s with another one between 2001 and 2010, McIntyre and his colleagues documented a widespread death of big trees that was evident even in wildlands protected from woodcutting or development.

The loss of big trees was greatest in areas where trees had suffered the greatest water shortage (缺乏). The researchers figured out water stress with a computer model that calculated how much water trees were getting in comparison with how much they needed, taking into account such things as rainfall, air temperature, dampness of soil, and the timing of snowmelt (融雪).

Since the 1930s, McIntyre said, the biggest factors driving up water stress in the state have been rising temperatures, which cause trees to lose more water to the air, and earlier snowmelt, which reduces the water supply available to (供给于……) trees during the dry season.

【1】What percent has the number of big trees fallen by in the Sierra high country?

A．By about 30 percent.

B．By over 55 percent.

C．By 50 percent.

D．By nearly 75 percent.

【2】What is the main idea of the third paragraph?

A．The results of big-tree loss in California.

B．The process of big tree loss in California.

C．The causes of big-tree loss in California.

D．The benefit of big-tree loss in California.

【3】Where was the loss of big trees the greatest?

A．The place which lacked water the most.

B．The place where snowmelt was rarely seen.

C．The place where air temperature was often low.

D．The place where woodcutters targeted big trees.

【4】How can people deal with the loss of big trees according to the last paragraph?

A．The basic way is to control global warming.

B．The basic way is to stop big trees being cut down.

C．The basic way is to water big trees when necessary.

D．The basic way is to use wildfires to get rid of small trees.

25、Last year I ruined my summer vacation by bringing along a modern convenience: the iPad.

Instead of looking at nature, I _______ my email. Instead of reading great novels, I stuck to reading _______   newspapers each morning. And that was the problem: I was acting as if I were still in the office. My body was on vacation but my _______ wasn’t.

So this year I made up my mind to try something _______ : getting away from the Internet. I knew it wouldn’t be easy, _______ I’m not good at self-control. But I was _______ . I started by handing the iPad to my wife. Then, a stroke of luck: The mobile phone _______ at our cabin was worse than in the past. I was trapped, forced to carry out my plan. Largely _______ from e-mail and my favorite newspaper websites, I had little way to _______ the world. I had no ________ but to do what I had planned to do all along: read books.

With determination and the strong support of my wife, I succeeded in my vacation struggle against the Internet. I finally ________ that it was I, of course, not the iPad, that was the ________ .

I knew I had ________ when we passed a Starbucks and my wife asked if I wanted to stop to use the Wi-Fi. “Don’t need it.” I said. ________ , as I return to work, a test begins: Can I survive when I’m back at work? I don’t plan to ________ my iPad completely. But I hope to resist the temptation（抵抗诱惑）to use it every five minutes.

【1】

A．received

B．checked

C．removed

D．selected

【2】

A．local

B．informal

C．traditional

D．online

【3】

A．mind

B．opinion

C．identity

D．curiosity

【4】

A．logical

B．different

C．attractive

D．magical

【5】

A．unless

B．though

C．since

D．so

【6】

A．shocked

B．excited

C．determined

D．frightened

【7】

A．design

B．technology

C．quality

D．signal

【8】

A．cut off

B．taken out

C．pulled down

D．carried away

【9】

A．connect to

B．look at

C．help with

D．rely on

【10】

A．method

B．trick

C．choice

D．goal

【11】

A．expected

B．permitted

C．suggested

D．realized

【12】

A．sign

B．evidence

C．problem

D．puzzle

【13】

A．forgotten

B．won

C．suffered

D．recovered

【14】

A．However

B．Anyway

C．Somehow

D．Therefore

【15】

A．take apart

B．turn to

C．care about

D．give up

26、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

When a tornado hit a small town nearby, many families were left homeless. Afterward, all the local newspapers carried stories of the families who suffered the hardest to appeal to people’s attention and assistance.

One Sunday, a particular picture especially touched me. A young woman stood in front of a mobile home, a depressed expression on her face. A young boy, seven or eight years old. stood at her side, eyes downcast. Hiding behind her skirt was a tiny girl who stared into the camera, wide eyes with confusion and fear. The article below gave clothing sizes closely matched ours. This would be a good opportunity to teach my seven-year-old twins. Brad and Brett, and three-year-old Meghan to help those less fortunate than themselves.

“We have so much. And these poor people now have nothing” I said. “We’ll share what we have with them,” I brought three large boxes down from the room upstairs and placed them in the living room. Meghan watched seriously, as the boys and I filled one of the boxes with canned goods and foods. While I sorted through our clothes, I encouraged the boys to go through their toys and donate some of their less favorite things. The boys were pleased to join. Brad rose and went to his room fast. He came back bringing his action figures that he played with not so frequently. Brett also jumped up and ran to fetch some of his Matchbox cars and airplane models. Meghan watched quietly as the boys piled up abandoned toys.

The boys placed the objects they had chosen to donate into one of the boxes while I filled the third box with clothes. Meghan walked up with Lucy, her worn, faded, best-loved rag doll hugged tightly to her chest. “I’ll help you find something for the little girl, too.” I said to the little Meghan.

Para. 1:

“Mommy, I will give Lucy to them,” Meghan turned to me.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Para. 2:

Recognizing what little Meghan’s gesture meant, I removed my old jacket from the box of clothes.

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