海南省白沙黎族自治县2025年中考模拟（3）英语试卷-有答案

1、Adil is playing _______ football on the playground while Rana is playing _______ violin.

A．the;the

B．/;/

C．The;/

D．/;the

2、After he woke up, he found himself _______ by a group of young villagers.

A．being surrounding

B．surrounding

C．being surrounded

D．surrounded

3、Most passengers like sitting in the front of a bus to have a better view. What's more, they believe it's less likely that _______will happen.

A.car-accident B.car-sickness C.car-trouble D.car-crash

4、I would _________ it very much if you could do me a favor.

A．grateful

B．thank

C．appreciate

D．thankful

5、—The cars give off a great deal of waste gas in the streets.

—Yes. But I'm sure something will be done to 　　　　air pollution.

A. reduce   B. remove

C. collect   D. warn

6、______ to change his plans, Mark Twain worked for several years as a pilot on a steamboat, ______ passengers up and down the Mississippi.

A.Forced; taking B.To force; took C.Forced; taken D.Forcing; taking

7、   suddenly occurred to me that I had misunderstood him and I thought I should explain it to him.

A. What   B. That

C. As   D. It

8、Busy with their business, they had no time to ______ their wedding, so they had it organized by a company.

A. accelerate     B. arrange

C. approve   D. acknowledge

9、Orientation Day is a fantastic ________ for new students to get to know the school and the other students.

A．character

B．addition

C．behavior

D．opportunity

10、________, I really believe that I’d prefer not to make any change now.

A．Considered all the possibilities

B．Taking all the possibilities into consideration

C．Taken all the possibilities into consideration

D．Giving all the possibilities

11、As a leading producer of greenhouse gases, China the United States as the largest consumers of energy．

A．describes   B．joins C．controls  D．influences

12、For all these years I have been working for others. I am hoping I will ___ my own business some day.

A. set down   B. set about   C. set out D. set up

13、According to the research, it takes 21 days to _______ a new good habit.

A.cultivate B.exchange C.handle D.inform

14、Kate ________ by the teacher for she had made an excellent contribution to group discussion.

A. praised        B. was praised

C. has praised       D. has been praised

15、I shall never forget those years _____ I lived on the farm with the farmers, _______ has a great effect on my life.

A．when; who

B．that; which

C．which; that

D．when; which

16、We didn't know you were in trouble at that time, ________ we would have given you a hand.

A．therefore   B．however

C．otherwise   D．though

17、 I will go shopping right now, but you ________ with me.

A.need not to go B.do not need go

C.need go not D.need not go

18、Search engines search the Internet based on the key words you type in, and choose such web pages for you ________ contain the words you ask for.

A.where B.who C.which D.as

19、---It's a complete pity that you missed the wonderful lecture.

---Terribly sorry! _____my former colleague not come to me unexpectedly.

A.Should B.Would C.Had D.Did

20、Their perseverance ______ with an epic comeback against the defending champion Brazil in the quarter-finals.

A．is paid off

B．pays off

C．paid off

D．was paid off

21、Summer Science Camp Instructors

Palo Alto Junior Museum &Zoo—Summer 2022 Camp Season

The Palo Alto Junior Museum &Zoo is currently looking for Camp Instructors to help facilitate its summer science camps which operate from June 15th through August 14th. These programs feature week—long full—day camps exploring a variety of science topics in the Life，Physical and Earth Sciences，and camp participants range in age from Preschool through Grade 6.

In addition to staffing science camps，Instructors are needed to support after camp programs at Rinconada Park. After camp programs offer campers an opportunity to wind down after a busy day of learning，and feature recreational activities，games，art making，and weekly trips to the Rinconada Poo1.

For more information about specific offerings. please visit www. cityofpaloalto. or/Enjoy to review the City of Palo Alto’s camp catalogue.

Requirements：

Successful applicants will be at least 18 years old and available the entire summer—from June 15th through August 14th. They will have an interest in science，teaching，or child development，and will love working with children in an educational setting. This is a great position for college students or high school seniors.

Hours of work：

Science Camp：Monday through Friday，approximately 8 a. m. —4 p. m. each day

After Camp：Monday through Friday，approximately 1：30 p. m. —6：30 p. m. each day

Pay：$19. 29—$23. 67 per hour

Note：All staff are required to be fully vaccinated and boosted，and to wear a mask at all times out of consideration for COVID—19 pandemic.

Interested applicants are invited to forward their resume and email of interest to the Education Director，Alex Hamilton. The City of Palo Alto is an Equal Opportunity Employer. People of diverse backgrounds and abilities are encouraged to apply.

【1】Who is the Summer Science Camp designed for?

A．Camp instructors.

B．Children under Grade 6.

C．Disabled children.

D．Teenage children.

【2】Which of the following will be required if you apply for the job?

A．At least 18 years.

B．Previous experience.

C．Science degree.

D．College education.

【3】What is the writer's purpose in writing the text?

A．To entertain.

B．To describe.

C．To persuade.

D．To inform.

22、Stress can happen to anyone, anywhere at anytime. It can lead to panic, sadness or inability. However, it can be dealt with effectively.【1】. Instead, you only need to learn to deal with it. Some effective ways to deal with stress are the following.

1. Break down your task. The first step towards clearing stress is writing it down, so you create a to-do list.【2】? Start with prioritizing(依次排序)your task list. You can decide to act on tasks that help you in the long term the most while also dealing with the urgent(紧急的), right here right now needs of your life.

2. 【3】. It's very important to recharge(修整). You need to ask yourself, "When is the best time for me to recharge and relax?" Scheduling breaks in your day is something many of us forget to do.

3. Be thankful. Stop what you're doing. Think about what you still have. Rather than seeing the difficulties as against you, see what you have already done and already have. This will help you to move forward. Write a gratitude(感激)list daily.【4】

4. Find the motivation(动机). Think of yourself as a motivated person. How people feel about themselves has a huge effect on success. When you decide to be positive, you make a decision not to let the stress weigh you down.

【5】. It will always be present in our life. Believe in yourself. You can always learn to deal with it.

A．What's a to-do list

B．Stress is unavoidable

C．Schedule breaks for yourself

D．But what do you do once you get there

E．You don't have to let stress control you

F．People and surroundings can stress us out

G．Even if you only think of three things, that is more than enough

23、The 115m Christmas Bird Count is officially underway. The count is an annual investigation of local and migratory(迁徙的)birds and it's organized by the National Audubon Society. From  December 14 to January 5, volunteers will gather in more than 2,000 locations in North, Central and South America to count the birds in their area.

Each count takes place in a circle about 24 kilometers wide. The volunteers follow specific routes within the circle and record the number of individual birds and the different species they see there in a single day. The results are sent to the National Audubon Society and later published on Audubon's Christmas Bird Count website. The data collected during the bird count is a key source Of information for ornithologists, scientists who study birds.

This information is used to develop conservation programs to protect bird habitats and the environment /n general. Data from the bird count was also used to determine that three species-the Western screech owl, the rusty blackbird and the Newfoundland red crossbill - should be added to Canada's list of species at risk.

The annual bird count was created to protest another Christmas tradition at the very beginning .in the United States in the 19th century, people would often hold "side hunts" on Christmas Day.

Teams of hunters would compete to see who could kill the most birds or other animals that day. In  December 1900, Frank Chapman, an American ornithologist, suggested that instead of hunting birds, people should count them.

Twenty-seven people in 25 locations joined in the first Christmas bird count Last year, more than 70,000 volunteers took part. This year, counts are scheduled to take place in 17 countries, ranging from the Arctic to the Antarctic, with most located in Canada and the United States .instead of taking place only on Christmas day, counts are now held on different days for different areas.

【1】 How long will the 115th Christmas Bird Count last?

A. About 3 weeks. B. A single day.

C. About a month.   D. About 2 weeks.

【2】What can we know about the Christmas Bird Count from the passage?

A. It was organized monthly by the National Audubon Society.

B. It was launched by Frank Chapman, a Canadian ornithologist.

C. Its results can be seen on Audubon's Christmas Bird Count website.

D. Only 25 people in 27 locations took part in the first Christmas Bird Count.

【3】Why was the Christmas Bird Count established at first?

A. To help the scientists who study birds carry out their study.

B To protest the Christmas tradition "side hunts" on Christmas Day.

C. To determine whether the rusty blackbirds are endangered animals.

D To protect bird habitats and the environment from being destroyed

【4】What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 5?

A. The brief introduction to the Christmas Bird Count

B. The origin of the Christmas Bird Count.

C. The purpose of the Christmas Bird Count.

D. The rapid development of the Christmas Bird Count.

24、Sorry to say, our brains naturally start slowing down at the cruelly young age of 30. It used to be thought that this couldn't be helped, but people of any age could train their brains to be faster and, in effect, younger. Our brain is a learning machine. Given the right tools, we can train our brains to act like they did when we were younger. All that is required is dedicated (专注的)practice: exercise for the mind.

Michael Merzenich, a neuroscientist at the University of California, San Francisco, has developed a computer-based training schedule to speed up how the brain processes information, called Brain Fitness Program. Since much of the data we receive comes through speech, the program works with language and hearing to improve both speed and accuracy.

Over the course of your training, the program starts asking you to distinguish sounds (between “dog”and “bog”, for instance) at an increasingly faster rate. It’s a bit like a tennis. instructor, shooting balls at you faster and faster over the course of the summer to keep you challenged. Though you may have started out slow, a month later you’re pretty quick, ” says Merzenich.

The biggest finding in brain research in the last ten years is that the brain at any ag6: is highly adaptable. If you ask your brain to learn, it will learn. And it may speed up in the process.

To keep your brain young, you can do one of a million new activities that challenge and excite you: playing Ping-Pong or contract bridge, doing puzzles, learning a new language or a dance, taking piano lessons, building a model airplane, mastering gardening technique, discovering the secrets of beer-making and, sure, relearning advanced mathematics.

Anything that closely engages your focus and is strongly rewarding will kick your brain into learning mode and will definitely improve it. Give one of these interesting brain exercises airy.

【1】Why does the author call our brain a learning machine?

A．It works well at any age.

B．It can be trained to be sharp.

C．It helps us acquire knowledge.

D．It can be used to store information.

【2】What are you asked to do in the Brain Fitness Program?

A．To speak a language at high speed.

B．To tell apart words that sound similar.

C．To receive tennis training with an instructor.

D．To list words that have the same meaning.

【3】What do we know about the brain in the learning process?

A．It can be faster and faster.

B．It can be slower and slower.

C．It's hard to predict.

D．Ifs likely to be hurt.

【4】What is the author's purpose in writing the text?

A．To stress the functions of the brain.

B．To show different attitudes towards ageing.

C．To tell readers how to keep their brain young.

D．To advise people to gain pleasure from activities.

25、As a nature photographer, I enjoy working outside in the wild. One of the best things about this job is that you can _________ animals in nature.

My _________ place is Yellowstone National Park. It is famous for the variety of its wildlife, but it is probably best known for its bears. _________ a weight of about 300 kilograms, these huge animals can run at a _________ of around 64 kilometres per hour and are also excellent swimmers.

Last spring in Yellowstone. I_________ a path that took me through a dark forest. When I _________ stepped out of the trees, the view was breathtaking. An eagle flew over the snow-covered mountains, which were_________ in the still lake below. While I was concentrating on photographing this amazing scene, I suddenly felt I was being _________. Slowly, with the _________ still held to my eye, I turned. . . and froze. Only metres away from me was a bear. With water __________ off its thick, brown hair, the bear stared back at me. Time stood __________ as the bear and I both waited to see who would move first, My legs started shaking. Somehow, I __________ to press the button. A second later, the bear turned and ran back into the forest. I looked at my camera and my most __________ but magical experience was now kept forever in a single image.

From time to time I look at the photo as a reminder to show __________ to all animals. It is after all we who are the __________ of their world.

【1】

A．feed

B．raise

C．observe

D．catch

【2】

A．strange

B．awkward

C．terrible

D．favorite

【3】

A．As

B．Beyond

C．Despite

D．For

【4】

A．speed

B．height

C．cost

D．price

【5】

A．carried

B．led

C．followed

D．picked

【6】

A．suddenly

B．finally

C．lately

D．firstly

【7】

A．reflected

B．recorded

C．recalled

D．remarked

【8】

A．called

B．touched

C．watched

D．bitten

【9】

A．camera

B．wood

C．dream

D．prospect

【10】

A．jumping

B．blowing

C．showing

D．falling

【11】

A．near

B．still

C．quiet

D．close

【12】

A．refused

B．forgot

C．managed

D．failed

【13】

A．tiring

B．frightening

C．wonderful

D．colorful

【14】

A．thanks

B．principles

C．respect

D．power

【15】

A．owners

B．enemies

C．hunters

D．visitors

26、书面表达

假设你是李华，你在美国读大学的哥哥即将毕业，面临是留在美国还是回国创业的选择。请你给他写一封信，鼓励他带着在国外学到的科学技术回来为祖国做贡献，具体内容如下：

1、 中国是当今世界上经济发展最快的国家之一。在这里工作，年轻人会有很多机会并拥有美好的未来。

2、 祖国正处在改革的关键时期，需要留学的人才回国带来先进的科学技术。

3、 作为中国人应该热爱祖国，为实现中国梦贡献力量。

注意：1、字数在100左右。2、可适当增加内容，以使行文连贯。

3、开头、结尾已经给出，不计入字数。

4、参考词汇：a key period of reform 改革的关键时期；

economic development 经济发展；

advanced science and technology 先进的科学技术

China dream中国梦

Dear brother,

How time flies!

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Yours,

Li Hua