新疆维吾尔自治区五家渠市2025年中考模拟（二）英语试卷（含解析）

1、They say your report doesn’t ______ the fact. But I don’t ______ them ______ this point.

A.agree to; agree with; at B.agree on; agree to; on

C.agree on; agree on; on D.agree with; agree with; on

2、The government should pay attention to the problem _______ stay-at-home children are faced with.

A．what

B．that

C．how

D．why

3、—The Smiths have invited us to join their picnic and I decide to give them a present.

—________ ! What’s it?

A. You don’t say   B. With pleasure

C. Not likely   D. I beg to differ

4、Look！_______fast the boy is running！

A．How

B．How a

C．What a

D．What

5、Professor Smith, many students want to see you. ________ they wait here or outside?

A．Do

B．Will

C．Shall

D．Would

6、The house rent is expensive. I’ve got about half the space I had three years ago and I’m paying _______ before.

A. as three times much as   B. as much three times as

C. much as three times as   D. three times as much as

7、Doris’ success lies in the fact _______she is co-operative and eager to learn from others.

A.which B.that C.when D.why

8、When first coming to the city, my parents often had a chat with neighbors, just as they _____ in the countryside.

A.will do B.had done C.have done D.were doing

9、She said that she hadn’t had any ______ to the computer for a long time.

A.access B.attitude C.attention D.approach

10、Legend has it _________monsters live the Kanas Lake’s depth and they often drag drinking horses and camels into the water before swallowing them.

A．that

B．what

C．when

D．as

11、--- What’s up？You look down．

--- I have piles of papers___，but I type so slowly．

A．to be typed B．typed

C．to type   D．being typed

12、 He did not ____________ easily, but was willing to accept any constructive advice for a worthy cause.

A．approach

B．wrestle

C．compromise

D．communicate

13、The boy bought a new dictionary__________ he turned for help.

A．from which

B．into which

C．which

D．to which

14、More than 60 people were ______ in the accident.

A. involving   B. involve

C. involved   D. to involve

15、If you leave,I’ll have 　　　 friends here,so I won’t stay 　　　.

A. not more;not longer   B. not more;no longer

C. no longer;no longer   D. no more;any longer

16、The sports meet, originally _______ be held last Friday, was finally delayed because of the bad weather．

A．due to B．thanks to

C．owing to D．according to

17、For nearly ten years, he ______ very few interviews or concerts. His simple life might have continued but for the great musician.

A. did B. has done C. does D. has been doing

18、Many people rushed over to help the lady, car got stuck in the mud.

A．who

B．whose

C．which

D．that

19、I ______ him since I began to live in the city.

A．know

B．have known

C．knew

D．will know

20、Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still ________the traditional festivals.

A．settle

B．postpone

C．observe

D．support

21、   A teenager from the UK almost died because of an addiction to unhealthy exercise.

Lisa Fouweather, 19, was so addicted to working out that she ran half marathons before breakfast. She started to practice running, hoping to become excellent at her running club, but quickly became addicted.

She was hardly eating to keep in shape. The teen’s meals would only include a few pieces of food from her “safe foods” list which was mainly fruit and vegetables. She would avoid anything containing sugar or fat. “I would throw my orange juice and bread out of the window when my parents left the room,” she said. At one point, her weight dropped to just 75 pounds — around 34 kg.

This helped to improve her running in the short-term when, in fact, her whole life was falling apart. It affected her education as she would turn up late to school every day to finish her morning running. She said, “Six-mile runs became half marathons, all on an empty stomach before breakfast. Upon my return, I would eat only fruit.”

However, although warned by her parents, Lisa refused to admit she had a problem and wouldn’t give up her way of working out until one day she had a heart attack after her running and was rushed to hospital, where she was diagnosed with anorexic (厌食症) and banned from exercise. “I was told that I could have died because my heart was under great pressure.” She was given dieting advice by doctors to help treat her eating disorders. Thanks to hard work and professional help, she managed to put a stop to her extreme exercise and dieting and has been in recovery for nearly three years.

Lisa said, “I want people who are going through the same problem as I did to know that there is help and support out there, and don’t wait until you’re at breaking point to seek that help.”

【1】Why did Lisa start practicing running at first?

A．To become great at the running club.

B．To keep in shape.

C．To help her with her diet.

D．To improve her education.

【2】Which of the following is NOT the reason why Lisa ended up in hospital?

A．She ran half marathons on an empty stomach.

B．She had an unhealthy way of eating.

C．She didn’t get any warning from others.

D．She wouldn’t quit her wrong way of exercise at first.

【3】What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A．There are many people going through the same problem as Lisa did.

B．Lisa can provide help and support to people with the same problem.

C．You can wait for help if you’re going through the same problem.

D．People with the same problem should ask for help in time.

【4】Which section of a website might this passage probably be taken from?

A．Science.

B．Technology.

C．Health.

D．Nature.

22、Liverpool city council want to clear the city of fat pigeons. They say that people are feeding the birds, which makes them fat. The pigeons get bigger because their normal diet would consist of seeds and insects, not high-fat junk food they are eating in the city centre.

The council want people to know that everyone who feeds the pigeons is responsible for the streets being so crowded with these birds. They hope to encourage the birds to move away from the city centre and into parks and open spaces.

Ten robotic birds have been brought into the city centre to scare the pigeons away and visitors are asked not to give the pigeons any food. The mechanical birds - known as “robops” - will sit on the roofs of buildings. They can be moved around to different locations. They look like a peregrine falcon, which is a bird that kills pigeons. They even make noises and flap their wings to scare the pigeons. They hope that the pigeons will go away before the city becomes the European Capital of Culture in two years.

【1】What do Liverpool city council try to do?

A．They want people to feed the pigeons with healthy food.

B． They want the pigeons to move out of the city centre.

C．They want people to keep the pigeons at home.

D．They want to keep robotic birds instead of pigeons.

【2】The robotic birds are used to _________.

A． help feed the pigeons   B．make the city colorful

C． drive away the pigeons D．show people directions

【3】This passage is most probably a(n) __________.

A． news report   B． notice

C．short story  D．Advertisement

23、Marco Polo

Marco Polo was born in Italy in 1254. A traveller and businessman, he was one of the first Europeans to travel across Asia and into China. His journey lasted 24 years.

He set out, aged 17, with his father Nicolo and his uncle Maffeo on their great journey to China. They sailed south from Venice, Italy and stopped off in the Middle East. They often carried on overland to Persia (now Iran), through the Pamir Mountains and the Gobi Desert before they got to Beijing, China.At that time, China was more advanced than Europe. They already had paper, so large numbers of books were available. They also used paper money in many parts of the country.

After he got back to Italy, Marco Polo talked about his experiences in China, and he wrote a book describing the riches of Asia. His book was the first western record of porcelain(瓷器), coal, gunpowder, printing and silk.Unfortunately, not many people believed Polo’s stories and he became known as “the man of a million lies”. He died in 1324.

Jacques Cousteau

Jacques Cousteau was a French undersea explorer, environmentalist and inventor. He was born in France in 1910. When he was young, he was attracted by the sea, machines and filmmaking. In the French navy, Cousteau began exploring underwater and worked on a special breathing machine which allowed divers to stay underwater for several hours. This gave them time to really look around under the ocean. In 1948, Cousteau began travelling the world’s oceans in his research ship Calypso.Cousteau produced many films and books about his underwater experiences, including the TV series The Underwater World of Jacques Cousteau, which introduced the public to the world of sharks, whales, dolphins and treasure.

Cousteau started the Cousteau Society to protect ocean life. In 1989, he received a great honour: he was made a member of the French Academy. Finally, after a long and varied life, Cousteau died on 25th June, 1997.

【1】What do we know about Marco Polo’s trip to China？

A．He travelled all the way by boat.

B．He planned to trade with the East.

C．He travelled with members of his family.

D．He brought advanced technologies to China.

【2】What did Marco Polo do after he returned to Italy?

A．He started to sell books.

B．He taught people to make paper.

C．He made up stories to fool people.

D．He recorded his experiences in China.

【3】Which of the following is TRUE about Jacques Cousteau?

A．He cared for the environment.

B．He invented his research ship Calypso.

C．He was really interested in China.

D．He published books about his family life.

【4】What can we infer about the two men mentioned in the text?

A．They were great explorers.

B．They were highly talented.

C．They were imaginative.

D．They were sea-lovers.

24、A new keyboard tool makes it easier for blind Internet users or those who have low vision to quickly access options on popular websites.

Browsing（浏览）through offerings on Airbnb, for instance, means clicking on rows of photos. This is easy for common people but can be hard or impossible for the blind or those with poor eyesight. A new way of using the keyboard to access tables and maps lets blind and poor-sighted users visit sites more successfully than screen readers alone. The new keyboard tool, Spatial Recognition Interaction Techniques, or SPRITEs, maps different parts of the keyboard to areas on the screen.

In an experiment, 10 people, eight of whom were blind and two with poor eyesight, were asked to complete a series of tasks using their favorite screen reader technology, and then using that technology plus SPRITEs. After 15 minutes, three times as many participants were able to complete web-browsing tasks within the given time limit using SPRITEs, even though all were experienced with screen readers.

Users press keys to make the screen reader move to certain parts of the website. For instance, number keys, along the top of the keyboard, map to menu buttons. Double-clicking on a number opens that menu item’s submenu, and then the top row of letters lets the user select each item in the submenu. Most participants couldn't complete a task such as finding an item in a submenu or find certain information in a table using their favorite screen reader, but could complete it using SPRITEs. For text-based tasks such as finding a given section header, counting headings in a page, or finding a specific word, participants were able to complete them successfully using either tool.

Now the developers plan to make the system better for any website and then add it to some free online screen readers.

【1】Why did the researchers carry out the experiment?

A．To show the advantage of SPRITEs.

B．To improve the use of screen readers.

C．To test web-browsing tasks in given time.

D．To prove SPRITEs’ advancement over the screen readers.

【2】How can users open a submenu using SPRITEs?

A．By clicking the mouse.

B．By touching the screen.

C．By tapping twice on a number.

D．By pressing keys at the bottom.

【3】What can be learned about SPRITEs?

A．It contributes to typing fast.

B．It can recognize words much faster.

C．It helps explore new ways to surf the Internet.

D．It assists the blind and poor-sighted to find information more easily.

【4】What can be the best title for the text?

A．The age of keyboard is gone

B．The blind and poor-sighted's needs are met

C．Screen will be combined with a new keyboard

D．New keyboard technology is helping the blind and poor-sighted

25、“Never do a job for free.” This was one of the first responses I got when I _________ I would spend my summer volunteering at my local hospital. I laughed at this! With dreams of being a physician (内科医生), I was more than _________ to start helping in a hospital. Volunteering was the perfect _________ to have a look at my dream future profession.

After I signed up, I was asked to come in for a(n) _________. This surprised me a lot. I had thought that if you wanted to _________, this hospital was gladly going to accept you. I never _________ it would be competitive. Fortunately, I was finally _________.

At first, it was _________. I didn’t know how to answer patients’ _________ or where to direct them. I had absolutely no idea where to find anything. __________, the sweet unit coordinator (协调员) took pity on me and __________ me a lot. I no longer answered questions with, “Uh...”and was able to access the rooms I needed to. I was shy and __________ when I first arrived. But week after week, I found myself leaving __________. By the end of my __________, I became more skilful and looked more __________ than before.

This was my first volunteering experience and it was __________. I loved feeling like I was actually __________ people! I think volunteering was __________ to me because it made me feel like I was of good character. It wasn’t work; I didn’t mind not being __________. Because of volunteering, I’d consider my __________ well spent.

【1】

A．announced

B．expected

C．promised

D．imagined

【2】

A．discouraged

B．challenged

C．excited

D．moved

【3】

A．position

B．example

C．chance

D．reason

【4】

A．discussion

B．contact

C．account

D．interview

【5】

A．settle

B．volunteer

C．continue

D．recover

【6】

A．agreed

B．thought

C．saw

D．understood

【7】

A．ensured

B．rewarded

C．replaced

D．admitted

【8】

A．awkward

B．optional

C．convenient

D．voluntary

【9】

A．doors

B．emails

C．questions

D．calls

【10】

A．Interestingly

B．Actually

C．Thankfully

D．Immediately

【11】

A．taught

B．troubled

C．disappointed

D．gave

【12】

A．impatient

B．nervous

C．self-focused

D．sensible

【13】

A．faster

B．earlier

C．humbler

D．happier

【14】

A．experience

B．experiment

C．graduation

D．exploration

【15】

A．formal

B．dynamic

C．responsible

D．professional

【16】

A．typical

B．wonderful

C．brief

D．regular

【17】

A．greeting

B．representing

C．encouraging

D．helping

【18】

A．special

B．demanding

C．easy

D．shallow

【19】

A．invited

B．noticed

C．paid

D．admired

【20】

A．money

B．summer

C．life

D．term

26、假如你是李华，想邀请外教Peter参加端午节活动。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：

1.活动时间、地点、内容；

2.节日来历。

注意：

1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 邮件首尾已为你写好。

参考词汇：端午节 the Dragon Boat Festival

Dear Peter,

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua