吉林省白城市2026年小升初（三）英语试卷(真题)

1、—Tom, you seem to be overjoyed.

—______? I have just received the offer of Sydney University.

A．Guess what

B．What for

C．What if

D．So what

2、Linda is a beautiful girl ________ likes Chinese culture very much.

A．whom

B．whose

C．which

D．who

3、 What _______ me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.

A. faded B. beat   C. struck   D. stuck

4、We agreed to accept __________ they thought was the best tourist guide.

A．whatever

B．whomever

C．whichever

D．whoever

5、--- I’m afraid I can’t pass the examination this time.

--- ________. It’s said that it will not be difficult.

A．Take it easy

B．Take your time

C．I can’t believe it

D．Never mind

6、—I don’t think ______ possible for little Julia to walk around without any assistance.

—But she made it.

A．this

B．she

C．that

D．it

7、Never _______ a greater, or more beautiful, or a calmer or nobler thing than you.

A. did I see   B. have I seen

C. I saw   D. I have seen

8、   it were approved, the bill would be no more than a tentative measure.

A.As long as B.Now that C.As though D.Even if

9、This problem may lead to more serious ones if ________ unsolved.

A. making   B. remained   C. keep   D. left

10、I think a cold drink can_______you after the long journey in such hot weather.

A.recover B.reward C.relieve D.refresh

11、To his disappointment, not a single gift _____ on his birthday．

A. he received   B. had he received

C. did he receive   D. received he

12、________ we have realized the great harm caused by pollution, we should take measures to prevent it.

A．As if

B．Even if

C．In case

D．Now that

13、Don’t mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may _____ the shocking end.

A. give out   B. give away

C. give up   D. give off

14、Neither believe nor reject anything because any other person has rejected or believed it. Which of the following differs from the statement in meaning?

A.Do not accept blindly other people’s likes or dislikes without careful independent thought.

B.One must think for oneself rather than simply seek agreement with others.

C.Don’t express your opinion hastily on anything others have commented on carefully.

D.We shouldn’t be influenced by others’ opinions easily while making our own judgement.

15、According to a recent survey，homework is   students most often blame for their lack of sleep.

A. why   B. that

C. what   D. which

16、—Haven’t seen you for ages! Where have you been?

—I went to Ningxia and ____________there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.

A. stayed   B. have stayed

C. had stayed   D. am staying

17、________ by the policeman, Ciara Judge gave some information.

A. Asking   B. Asked   C. To be asked      D. Ask

18、It is no use regretting __________harder. Cheer up and move on. As the saying goes, “Better late than never.”

A. not to study   B. not having studied   C. to not study   D. having not study

19、Nowadays, more and more young ladies,   figures most are fine enough, are going on a diet.

A. who   B. whose

C. of whose   D. of whom

20、It’s dangerous if you have the fire _____ all night long.

A. to burn B. burn   C. burned   D. burning

21、   Extra fingers are not that rare. About one or two in every 1,000 babies are born with extra fingers. If the extras are just small nubs (肿块), they may be surgically removed at birth. But some extra fingers can prove helpful, a new study shows.

An extra finger can be incredibly handy. People born with six fingers per hand can tie their shoes, flexibly manage phones and play a complicated video game — all with a single hand. What’s more, their brains had no trouble controlling the more complex movements of their extra fingers, the new study finds. Its results also highlight how flexible the human brain can be. That information can guide people who design brain controlled robots.

Researchers worked with a 52-year-old woman and her 17-year-old son, both of whom were born with six fingers on each hand. Their extra fingers grew between the thumb and index finger. And they resemble thumbs in how they can move. The researchers studied the subjects’ hands with MRI (核磁共振成像), which can map body structures. They also looked at activity in the parts of the brain that control the hands. Those scans showed a dedicated brain system that controls the extra fingers. The sixth fingers had their own muscles and tendons (肌腱). That means they don’t just depend on the muscles that move the other fingers, as some doctors had thought. The brain had no trouble directing the extra fingers, the researchers showed. It suggests someone’s mind would be able to control robotic fingers or limbs. However, it might be harder for a person not born with extra fingers.

Living in a world designed for people with five fingers has led the mom and son to adapt in interesting ways. For instance, eating tools are too simple for them, so they constantly change the posture on the eating tools and use them in a different way. Still, not everyone with extra fingers may show improved flexibility. In some cases, extra fingers may be less well developed.

【1】What does the new research find about extra fingers?

A.They are always useless. B.They are very uncommon.

C.They are usually necessary. D.They are sometimes beneficial.

【2】What can we infer about extra fingers from the text?

A.Extra fingers’ muscles and tendons are stronger.

B.Extra fingers are more flexible than normal ones.

C.The extra nubs removed at birth are actually helpful.

D.Brain-controlled Robots can be designed to have extra fingers.

【3】What can we know from the last paragraph?

A.The mom and son live an interesting life.

B.Some people enjoy the life with extra fingers.

C.Eating tools are quite simple for people with extra fingers.

D.Some people with extra fingers are not more flexible than ordinary people.

【4】What can be the best title for the text?

A.Sixth Finger Can Improve Ability

B.Sixth Finger Can Prove Extra Handy

C.Sixth Finger Should Be Treated Properly

D.Sixth Finger Should Develop in Many Ways

22、While travelling somewhere in our hearts, we wish we could stay for a few more days, but, we don’t. Why don’t we? Mainly because of work demands, last-minute arrangements at home, etc.

However, this is only our mindset and concerns; we can enlarge the vacation for a few more days. 【1】

For better mental health. Your daily routine is stressful, and you are tied to a lot of personal and professional commitments. You can’t get rid of them permanently (永久地), but you do need a break from all the stress and mental sufferings. 【2】 This is because you may not be making trips regularly, so the one trip you take should be satisfying.

【3】 As discussed in the first point, vacationing lowers stress and improves mental health. When one’s mental health is in good shape, one’s physical health follows suit. This is because both psychological (心理的) and physical health is firmly connected. Reduced stress lowers the risk of heart problems. So, lengthen your stay to gain mental harmony and avoid physical health risks.

Since the weather changed. You eagerly planned your trip and arrived at your destination only to discover that it was pouring severely. If this happened, you might have only enjoyed some things and spent the rest of your time in your hotel room. 【4】 And the days turn sunnier, ideal for touring and exploring the place. So, it’s better to stay longer to avoid missing out on the vacation.

Still not satisfied. Assuming that you live on monthly paychecks, vacations are a once-a-year occurrence. 【5】 If you are not pleased and find it difficult to wave farewell to the place, then satisfy your inner wants. Trust me, you won’t be sorry afterward about blowing a once-in-a-lifetime chance.

A．For better physical health.

B．Last-minute decisions for an extended vacation.

C．Finally, when it’s time to leave, the clouds clear up.

D．So, when you eventually have one, make the most of it.

E．It’s not difficult, and one just needs to make a few adjustments.

F．Put your overall health and deepest desires ahead of everything else.

G．So, when you are finally on vacation, you must rest and compose yourself.

23、An elderly couple in the UK claimed that they were held hostage by a pair of seagulls nesting on the roof of their home. Every time they tried to leave, the birds would become aggressive and attack them.

One time, when Roy Pickard, the 71-year-old husband, decided to take his chances and go outside, he was hit so hard on the back of the head that he had to be taken to the hospital for help. Local authorities have installed a gazebo outside the couple’s home, which should offer some protection. That’s the best they can do for now.

“The whole thing has been terrible,” Roy old reporters. “I’ve not been able to go out of the front door. If I try to get out of the door, the two adult birds are right there, and I’ve got no chance. It’s really frightening. My wife isn’t well at the moment, so we’re relying on me to get out.” Luckily, the Pickards’ garage is connected to their house and he can get out through there when he needs to do some shopping, but he doesn’t dare get out of the car to close the garage door, so he always leaves it open until he comes back.

Roy has complained about the situation to both the local authorities and animal organizations like the RSPCA and RSPB, but their solutions have not been very helpful. The Wyer Council says that seagulls are protected while nesting, so all they can do is try to make the couple’s life bearable by installing a gazebo and making arrangements so that the 77-year-old wife, Brenda, can reach her private appointments safely. Unfortunately, animal organizations wouldn’t help the Pickards either. For now, all they can do is wait for the chicks to fly away. “The RSPCA and RSPB have been no help whatever. They seem to put the rights of these birds above those of people , which is ridiculous,” Roy said.

【1】What is the problem facing the Pickards?

A．The door of their garage can’t be closed.

B．They can’t walk out because of the seagulls.

C．Their pet birds often attack them aggressively.

D．A flock of birds nested on the roof of their house.

【2】What did local authorities do to help the couple?

A．Tell them to wait until the birds fly away.

B．Build a gazebo to provide some protection.

C．Send people to guard them outside the home.

D．Make arrangements for them to have appointments.

【3】What can we know about the Wyer Council according to the text?

A．It wants to protect the seagulls.

B．It is looking for an ideal solution.

C．It will help Roy do some shopping.

D．It hopes the couple can lead a simple life.

【4】What hopes the infer from Roy’s words in paragraph 4?

A．The RSPCA and RSPB are useless.

B．Birds are more valuable than humans.

C．It is ridiculous for people to help others.

D．Roy is disappointed with the authorities’ actions.

24、A team of farmers, university researchers and environmentalists is busy at work in the wetlands of eastern England. They are digging into the area’s wheat fields, looking for wet earth that could hide lost ponds underneath. It takes the group of diggers just a few hours to revive (使复活) one dying pond. It’s near Hindolveston, a thousand-year-old village close to the North Sea.

“As soon as the buried ponds get water and light, they just spring to life,” says Nick Anema, a farmer in nearby Dereham. He’s brought seven ponds on his farm back to life. “Frogs and all the insects like dragonflies can be seen here again,” he said.

But the battle for the wetlands is a struggle. While efforts to stop losses are continuing, wetlands around the world are still being filled in and covered up. Over the past three centuries, almost 90% of the world’s wetlands have disappeared. The loss rate has increased since the 1970s, with wetlands now disappearing three times faster than, the world’s forests.

Some 5,000 wetland-dependent animal species could die out because of such losses. Wetland loss can also affect human beings. Wetlands act as natural storage areas for water. Losing those areas could lead to more severe flooding in many parts of the world. And the act of removing water from wetlands can release huge amounts of carbon dioxide, a major contributor to climate change.

Human-made wetlands, however, aren’t decreasing in number. Rice fields, water reservoirs and agricultural stock ponds have all increased since the 1970s. Yet scientists are concerned about this phenomenon. “People brag (自夸) about the fact that there’s been no net loss (净损失) of wetlands. But what they’ve done is destroy natural wetlands and create artificial ones,” says Stuart Pimm, a Duke University professor. “It makes it look like you’re doing no harm when the reality is very different.”

【1】What’s the team’s work in eastern England intended for?

A．Digging wet earth for research.

B．Researching into an old village.

C．Bringing dying ponds back to life.

D．Finding wetlands created by people.

【2】What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about?

A．Various functions of wetlands.

B．Serious consequences of wetland loss.

C．Wetlands’ key role in climate change.

D．Wetlands’ importance to living things.

【3】Which of the following reflects Stuart Purim’s opinion?

A．Artificial wetlands can’t replace natural ones.

B．Creating artificial wetlands upsets the balance of nature.

C．Keeping the total number of various kinds of wetlands is important.

D．It’s important to balance the numbers of natural wetlands and artificial ones.

【4】What can be the best title for the text?

A．Seeking for More Wetlands

B．Saving the World’s Wetlands

C．Causes of Wetlands’ Disappearance

D．Natural Wetlands vs. Artificial Wetlands

25、My cousin is nine years old, a little bit fat and doesn't do really well at school. She is heavily _______ ,and thus has developed some resistance and _______ towards adults, who usually don't put high hopes in her.

Yesterday we went to an art _______ together. There were paintings from kids with disabilities. My little girl has a _______eye, for the paintings she liked most were also the best of the show. She voluntarily helped to _______ the chairs and table for a sharing session, painted by herself alongside new friends while I attended the sharing, and also _______ helped me to get my bag from another room, _______ that doesn't happen often at home as she's usually _______ to her iPad.

In the afternoon, we went to buy books together. I bought a book written by a mom _______ her journey with her autistic( 自闭的) son. On the bus back home, I briefly ________ the book to my cousin, and to my surprise she was ________ interested. She kept asking me to tell more stories about the boy in the book who ________ with small things in life. Even when the subject strayed (偏离) elsewhere, she ________ hearing more about this boy. This is the first time I've seen her so interested in a ________ . Usually when she talks to me she describes events at school and at home without a ________focus. I'm very ________ that the life of a ________ has found its way into this little girl's heart.

I'm very thankful for the ________ of books, for the beauty that my cousin revealed to me, and for the time we had together. I ________ that I can keep seeing clearly the wonderful things in her, so that whenever the not-so-kind world puts her ________ ,I can remind her how truly wonderful she has always been.

【1】

A．abused

B．adored

C．challenged

D．teased

【2】

A．satisfaction

B．dependence

C．distrust

D．appreciation

【3】

A．exhibition

B．performance

C．interview

D．course

【4】

A．curious

B．blind

C．doubtful

D．sharp

【5】

A．donate

B．rent

C．arrange

D．distribute

【6】

A．finally

B．unwillingly

C．cheerfully

D．secretly

【7】

A．anything

B．something

C．nothing

D．everything

【8】

A．adjusted

B．glued

C．admitted

D．opposed

【9】

A．beginning

B．advertising

C．recording

D．taking;

【10】

A．sent

B．lent

C．owed

D．introduced

【11】

A．nearly

B．hardly

C．slightly

D．truly

【12】

A．struggles

B．plays

C．deals

D．lives

【13】

A．insisted on

B．dreamed of

C．worried about

D．objected to

【14】

A．painting

B．journey

C．topic

D．title

【15】

A．simple

B．clear

C．natural

D．controversial

【16】

A．touched

B．discouraged

C．puzzled

D．disappointed

【17】

A．relative

B．stranger

C．traveler

D．passer-by

【18】

A．theme

B．content

C．characters

D．power

【19】

A．pray

B．suspect

C．agree

D．conclude

【20】

A．up

B．down

C．off

D．on

26、阅读下面短文,根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。

Nowadays, going to a higher education institution is not the only option one has. The Internet-the place where it is possible to find anything--has become a perfect solution for those who want to learn something new, but have no possibility or desire to go to college. Although online education may not seem to be large enough compared to the traditional one, it possesses a number of solid advantages you should consider.

First of all, online education means comfort. Studying in a college or university often equates to moving to a different city, handing over loads of money, living on campus, and having to go out no matter how horrible the weather outside is Studying online, you get yourself rid of all these disadvantages. Regardless of whether you are at home, on vacation, or having a lunch break in the office, all you need to learn something new is your laptop and an Internet connection.

Secondly, online education is much more affordable than the traditional one. For example, on Udemy, you can find all kinds of educational programs whose prices often stay in the range of $180-200. Coursera, along with regular paid courses, also offers a variety of free educational materials available for everyone. Of course, not all of the online degrees offer cheaper prices, but due to the absence of travelling costs and other factors, studying online proves to be more accessible. Studying materials, as well as other resources, are often included in the price for an online course.

Finally, you can study at your own. Educational institutions have to focus on an average student. The disciplines you will study, the methods of education, teachers, and the academic environment are not yours to choose. At the same time, the Internet gives you the opportunity to study as much as you want, with any teacher or instructor you like. Many courses online have teaching videos. You can watch one per day, or you can finish an entire course in a week-you can do whatever is convenient to you.

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