2024-2025学年（下）资阳八年级质量检测英语

1、根据所给中文完成句子翻译

【1】年轻人很难想象没有网络的生活会是什么样子。

It’s ___________________________________________________________________________.

【2】你期望得到他们宝贵的建议吗？

_____________________________________________________________________________？

【3】Neil Armstrong在历史上起着多么重要的作用啊！

______________________________________________________________________ in history!

【4】我们想知道她已经离开非洲多长时间了。

We want_______________________________________________________________________.

【5】老师对南希评价很高，所以常叫她来参加英语辩论赛的选拔。

Nancy is _________________by her teacher, so she ________________________English Debate.

【6】我认为防止人们污染环境很值得关注。

I think ________________________________________________________________________.

2、— Your tea smells great!

— It's from India. Would you like________?

A. some B. this C. it D. little

3、—What's this?

—It's a new invention. It is used _______________us light.

A.giving B.for giving C.to giving D.for give

4、With the fast development of IT technology, 5G ________around most parts of China.

A.use B.will use C.will be used D.uses

5、As COVID-19 appears in our country, now the popularity of online classes has ________.

A.raised B.risen C.been risen

6、The hotel is not very modern, but it does have the _____________of being close to the city center.

A.transportation B.information C.advantage D.instruction

7、It is ___ __ that Armstrong sent a message _ _____ that UFO appeared when Apollo 11 landed on the moon.

A. saying, said B. saying,  saying

C. said, saying  D.  said, said

8、Next year, I will be in senior high school. I can’t believe________!

A.time went by how fast B.how fast time went by

C.what time went by D.what fast time went by

9、It was my birthday last Sunday. All of my best friends _____.

A．showed up

B．put up

C．stayed up

D．cut up

10、—Which would you like to watch tonight, Frozen II or Ne Zha?  

— _______. I want to watch My people, My Country.

A.Neither B.Both C.Either

11、What ________ useful advice you gave me!

A.a B.an C.the D./

12、-You had better not open the windows in such freezing weather.

--_____.

A. I’m afraid so.   B. Never mind.   C. I’d like to.   D. All right

13、This pair of glasses ______ be Jimmy’s. He’s the only one who wears glasses.

A. must   B. might   C. can’t   D. mustn’t

14、—Could you tell me the way   the railway station?

—We’re ________ our way there, why not join us?

A. at; on   B. to; in   C. in; at   D. to; on

15、—Can we wear our own clothes?

—No, we can’t. We ________ wear the school uniform. It’s a school rule.

A.could B.may C.can D.must

16、Don’t worry. You________enough time to finish this task.

A.had B.will have C.gave D.will give

17、Anyone ________ breaks the traffic rules will be punished. Nobody can get away.

A.who B.that C.which

18、—Have you seen Dr Adams recently?

—No. He _________ Hong Kong for an international meeting.

A．has gone in

B．has been in

C．has gone to

D．has been to

19、Jerry will succeed in working out the problem ____he gives up.

A．if

B．because

C．so

D．unless

20、The side effects（副作用）that the medicine has are ________ to us.

A．unknown

B．unnecessary

C．unusual

D．uncommon

21、 --- I feel so nervous about the English Speech Competition tomorrow.

---

A. That's cool. B. Take it easy. 

C. Sounds great.   D. Glad to hear that.

22、根据汉语提示完成句子。

【1】The hospital can provide us with good ___________ (医疗保健).

【2】Jim goes swimming __________ (偶尔).

【3】All my family go to celebrate my grandmother’s ____________ (百岁生日).

【4】I have _________ (至少) three days for holiday.

【5】They reached the finish line ____________(同时).

23、A: Hello, this is China Eastern Airlines! 【1】

B: I need to book tickets to Guangzhou.

A: Wait a moment，please! I'll check it. 【2】

B: Next week.

A: We have three flights to Guangzhou weekly: Monday, Wednesday and Friday. The flights on Monday and Wednesday are direct and the one on Friday has a stopover(中途停留) in Wuhan. Which flight will you choose?

B: 【3】 When does the plane take off?

A: It leaves at 9:55a.m.

B: How long does it take to get there?

A: 【4】 How many tickets do you want?

B: Three.

A: OK. Three tickets to Guangzhou on Wednesday.

B: 【5】

A: 3, 600 yuan in total.

B: OK, I see. Thank you very much.

A: You're welcome.

A.I would prefer the one on Wednesday.

B.What can I do for you?

C.What do you plan to do?

D.I am thinking about buying the first-class seats.

E.How much are the tickets?

F.It takes 3 hours and 21 minutes.

G.When will you leave?

24、   People usually check whether their keys, wallets and phones are with them before going out. But many people in China now have one more important thing to take, a face mask. They hope that it can protect them from the polluted air.

Since January, many cities in China have seen a lot of hazy days. During these days, people can only see things that are very near them. In Beijing, only five days in January were free of smog.

According to the Chinese Academy of Sciences, driving cars and burning coal are two major factors for PM2.5, which is the main problem with air pollution. Poor air is bad for people’s health, especially for children and the elderly. Air problems and environmental protection have become a concern for the whole nation.

Our government is taking action to prevent pollution and give people a healthy living environment. It calls on people to make full use of energy and resources and cut down on energy use.

【1】People will take　　with them before going out, hoping to protect them from the polluted air.

A.keys B.wallets C.phones D.face masks

【2】What does the underline word mean?

A.阴雨的 B.阳光明媚的 C.雾蒙蒙的 D.月光下的

【3】What are the main factors for PM2.5 according to the Chinese Academy of Sciences?

A.driving cars and having fewer trees

B.burning coal and having fewer trees

C.having fewer trees and no rain

D.driving cars and burning coal

【4】Why do the air problems and environmental protection become a concern for the whole nation?

A.Because people can’t see things clearly.

B.Because there are many hazy days.

C.Because the poor air is bad for people’s health.

D.Because there are so many cars in China.

【5】What can people do to prevent pollution?

A.use less coal than now

B.cut down on energy use

C.use less resources

D.reduce and make full use of energy and resources

25、

【1】This invitation is for________

A．Audrey’s birthday

B．the opening of Audrey's cafe

C．Audrey's wedding

D．a family trip to New York

【2】Which colors can guests wear?

A．Green and pink.

B．Black and blue.

C．Pink and black.

D．Black and green.

【3】Dinner will start at________

A．5:00 p.m.

B．7:00 p.m.

C．8:00 p.m.

D．9:00 p.m.

【4】What can guests do at the event?

A．Learn how to make coffee.

B．Dance with others.

C．Play board games.

D．Set off fireworks.

【5】According to the invitation, those who are invited should________

A．call Reese to get the address

B．make something unusual as a gift

C．bring a friend of theirs to the event

D．reply about 47 days before the event

26、   Most people cannot choose their jobs. They only have their jobs forced upon (被迫) them. This may be because they haven’t enough training for any other job, or because of economic situation, or because they live in a place where there is a limited choice of jobs, or because their fathers and grandfathers have always followed a certain occupation. The Indian born of farmer parents in a village has, for example, few opportunities of becoming anything but a farmer.

But if one is lucky enough to be able to choose the job one is going to do, how should one make one’s choice? One’s choice clearly depends on what one wants to get out of one’s job.

Some people believe that nobody can do a job well if they do not enjoy it. But this is probably true only of certain types of work. And there are those who have an ability for turning their job into something that is an enjoyable way of earning their living (挣钱生计), but who do not really do their work well. Some doctors, for example, who become rich and famous men are in fact not owning humanity (人性) which is necessary in their job, and may even not be especially skilled at their job. So are some lawyers. Perhaps many of the best doctors, lawyers, and teachers spend their lives working so hard for others that do not have time to become rich and famous. One must decide, when choosing a job, whether one wants to do a job for its own sake (为工作本身) or for the rewards (报酬) it offers.

【1】“They only have their jobs forced upon them” may means ________.

A.they make themselves do the jobs

B.they have to do the jobs available

C.they must follow what their fathers used to do

D.their jobs are chosen by others

【2】The underlined word “opportunities” in the first paragraph probably means “________.”

A.hobbies B.forms C.efforts D.chances

【3】According to the passage, a person’s choice of job should be decided by ________.

A.his economic situation B.his family background

C.his purpose in taking a job D.his ability to do a job

【4】The writer seems to have a good impression on those doctors who are ________.

A.rich. B.famous. C.skillful. D.hardworking.

【5】How many occupations are mentioned in the last paragraph?

A.One B.Two C.Three D.Four

【6】We may infer (推断) from the passage that ________.

A.lawyers are those people who work very hard for others

B.humanity is necessary in the making of a good doctor

C.a successful person is one who can make his living in an enjoyable way

D.teachers must be rich and famous if they work hard.

27、   A group of boys gathered around a tree, and then a story happens like this.

“What a tall tree!” They said to each other. “It would be exciting to climb to the top.” Then the group of boys decided to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree first. Their mothers were sitting not far away, looking on at their children as they played.

One of the climbers was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was the shortest child in the group. Nobody thought he would win the competition. Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best to climb as high as they could. Although they all made it halfway up the tree before David did, David reached the top of the tree fastest in the end.

His mother was proud to see this. She asked him, “David, how did you manage to reach the top of the tree so quickly?” “It was easy.” David said, “The other children kept looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they got scared and were afraid of falling down. I, however, looked only up. When I saw how close I was. I kept going higher and higher until I reached the top.”

It is true in life that if we just keep going forward without looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals.

【1】The group of boys decided to play a game to see __________.

A.who the shortest kid was B.where their moms were

C.who could climb to the top first D.how tall the tree was

【2】Who got to the top of the tree fastest in the end?

A.David. B.David’s mother.

C.The tallest boy. D.The shortest girl.

【3】According to the story, if we ___________, we are more likely to reach our goals.

A.keep going forward without looking back

B.are the shortest

C.keep looking back without looking forward

D.often play games with friends

【4】If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?

（①=Para.（自然段）1  ②=Para.2  ③=Para.3  ④=Para.4  ⑤=Para.5）

A.①; ②③④; ⑤ B.①; ②③; ④⑤ C.①②; ③④; ⑤ D.①; ②; ③④⑤

28、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。将 答案写在答题卡上。

American teenagers used to look forward to growing up. Getting their first license or 【1】(work) at their first part-time jobs were exciting events in most teens' lives. 【2】 fewer American teens are doing "adult" activities like driving and working now.

Does too much homework made them 【3】(tire)? The answer is NO. Teens actually spend less time on homework now than they did in the 1990s. A child expert says that today's teens are different because they are the 【4】(one) generation to grow up with social media and smart phones.

What kind of effects does this have on how 【5】(quick) kids grow up? For one thing, kids spend more time playing with technology and less time on other things. This may explain【6】 fewer kids are interested in "adult" activities.

In high school, getting one's first driving license used to be regarded as something "cool" 【7】 could impress one's friends. But today, kids avoid 【8】(share) this with others. They would rather stay at home and play on their phones.

It is hard 【9】(say) growing up more slowly is good or bad. But kids can have more time for social and emotional 【10】(develop). It is necessary for success later in life.

29、 What's the best way to lose weight(重量)? You can make it fun by _______ outdoor activities. You'll be amazed at the number of calories(卡路里) you'll _______ in a short time. Here's some advice to help you to lose weight.

Hike(徒步旅行) to Lose Weight

Hiking is an excellent _______ of exercise for burning calories and increasing your heart system. What's more, if you hike on hills, it _______ to build and strengthen(增强) leg muscles(肌肉).

Kayaking(划独木舟) to Lose Weight

If you love the _______, then you may go kayaking! Generally, a woman can lose half a pound from an afternoon of white­water kayaking. A man can lose even _______, around 2,200 calories. This sport builds strength in your _______ and upper body muscles. It's _______ a great way to make you slimmer.

Ski to Lose Weight

Skiing is one great sport to lose weight because _______ can use all of your major muscle groups—from your chest to shoulders. It can improve your balance by exercising your main muscles ________ you can't fall down. So, it's no surprise that you can burn a large 3,000 calories if you're a man and a little less for a woman, after 6 hours of skiing.

【1】A.staying away from B.doing well in C.taking part in D.going to

【2】A.waste B.store C.burn D.keep

【3】A.way B.grade C.diet D.place

【4】A.decides B.helps C.plans D.can

【5】A.soil B.water C.sand D.wind

【6】A.worse B.better C.more D.bigger

【7】A.arms B.legs C.heads D.feet

【8】A.too B.never C.also D.hardly

【9】A.he B.you C.she D.we

【10】A.so that B.in order to C.so as to D.since