2024-2025学年（下）延边州八年级质量检测英语

1、我能借一下你昨天买的词典吗？

__________________________________

2、A survey about how people like reading was ________ in our city last week.

A．taken out

B．carried out

C．turned out

D．given out

3、---- Where’s my English book? It was here a moment ago.

---- Don’t worry. Maybe your deskmate took it ________ mistake.

A. for   B. by   C. with

4、My aunt is a little nervous about her first to Canada. She has______ been abroad before.

A. never   B. sometimes

C. often   D. always

5、—Do you know   the Great Wall?

—Next Friday.

A. when will we visit B. when we will visit

C. How will we visit D. How we will visit

6、I used to   the new words in a dictionary. But now I like using an iPad for the new words.

A. give up   B. put up   C. set up   D. look up

7、— We can save energy by riding bikes.

—________, people should get used to recycling the waste.

A.Moreover B.However C.Otherwise D.Anyway

8、_________ beautiful mountain! I’ll paint it in my picture.

A.What a B.What an C.What D.How

9、The soldiers waited until evening so that they_ attack the enemy under cover of darkness.

A. could   B. might   C. must   D. should

10、Excuse me, would you mind your voice down, please?

A．to keep

B．keeping

C．keep

D．kept

11、She spoke   so that everyone could write down what she said.

A. safely B. quickly C. slowly D. friendly

12、If he keeps on working so hard, he’ll   under the pressure of work.

A. break down B. break away C. break out D. break into

13、–When she thinks of her mom, a sad feeling_____her and she has a hard time walking out of sadness.

–What a poor girl!

A. hits B. hurts C. breaks D. comes

14、 – David failed in his exam. He must be sad.

– Let’s go and   .

A. pick him up B. cheer him up C. wake him up

15、If we sit near________front of the coach, we'll have________better view of Tianjing Lake.

A.不填;the B.不填;a C.the;a D.the; the

16、— I will do my best in the talent show ______ I may fail.

— Wonderful! I will support you all the time.

A. when   B. until   C. unless   D. though

17、Mike’s teacher kept telling him that he should work harder, but ______ didn’t help.

A. he   B. which   C. what   D. it

18、Allen always behave ________, so many people like him.

A. politely B. friendly C. lively

19、—How time flies! The middle school life is coming to an end.

—Yes. ______ our friendship will last forever.

A．Or

B．So

C．But

20、________ of ninth-grade students looks forward to success. but it’s more important for us to learn to face failure bravely.

A．None

B．All

C．Each

21、I’m sorry I’m late. I should get here 10 minutes ______.

A. earlier B. early C. later D. late

22、Ben: Hi, Tony. Are you free this Saturday?

Tony:___________What are you going to do, Ben?

Ben:___________Some of my paper-cutting works will be shown there. Tony: Wow, you are so great! What are they about?

Ben:___________They stand for happiness and good luck in China. Tony: It’s fantastic! Where do you learn paper cutting?

Ben: In our school art club.

Tony: Well, I am also interested in Chinese culture and I want to learn it.___________ Ben: Of course. So would you like to watch the show with me?

Tony: Yes, I’d love to, and I can’t wait.___________ Ben: Let’s meet at the school gate at 9:00 in the morning. Tony: OK. See you then.

Ben: See you!

【1】A.Sure, no problem. B.Sounds good. C.Yes, nothing much.   D.Oh, I’m busy.

【2】

A.I’m going to watch a traditional art show. B.I’m going to visit my grandparents.

C.I went to the city park with my family. D.I am expecting to watch a game show.

【3】

A.They are bright symbols of good wishes. B.They are from a very special kind of clay.

C.They are about flowers, birds and fishes. D.They are used at traditional festivals.

【4】

A.What club shall I join? B.Can I join your club?

C.How do you use paper cuttings? D.Which art form would you like?

【5】

A.Shall we invite more friends? B.When shall we start?

C.Can I go with you next time? D.When and where shall we meet?

23、根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

【1】The phone is out of _____________ (serve).

【2】How strange it was that I was even_____________ (hunger) after eating an apple.

【3】The WeChat is ___________ (wide) used in China. It has millions of users.

【4】At weekends, the shops are much _________(noisy) than usual.

24、

ABOUT THE BLACK BEAR

Description: Black body and head, brown nose, and large ears that stick out

•Size: 150 to 600 pounds, 4.5 to 6.5 feet long

•Living space: Heavily wooden area

•Food: Plants and small animals

ABOUT THE BLACK BEAR

Description: Black body and head, brown nose, and large ears that stick out

•Size: 150 to 600 pounds, 4.5 to 6.5 feet long

•Living space: Heavily wooden area

•Food: Plants and small animals

Imagine this situation: You go out to your backyard, and you see a bear smelling your rubbish bin. Or you go into your garage(车库) to get your bike and find a bear there. What would you do? People in some parts of Florida think about these situations a lot. They have been running into black bears more and more often. This is frightening and dangerous for both bears and people.

The number of cases of people and bears running into each other has gone up. In 1978, just one case was reported. In 2002, 1,340 cases were reported. These cases are called “conflicts”. Studies show that the number of conflicts in Florida is going up.

Some people think that human-bear conflicts are going up in Florida because there are more bears. Actually, it’s just the opposite. The number of bears is going down. In the early 1900s, there were about 12,000 black bears in Florida. Today, no one is really sure how many black bears are left. People think the number is from 1,500 to 3,000. So why are human-bear conflicts increasing so rapidly? There aren’t more bears, but there are more people.

There are many people who want to protect the Florida black bear. Here are some of the things that people in Florida are doing:

Teaching school children about the Florida black bear with a special program that includes a slide-show, games, and activities.

Choosing carefully where roads are built or widened so that wild animals will not be harmed by the traffic.

Holding a yearly festival for families with arts, food, and information on the bear.

【1】What does the underlined word “conflicts” in the second paragraph mean?

A. Bears living in Florida in 2002.

B. Studies of black bears in Florida.

C. Fights between people and black bears.

D. Cases of people and bears running into each other.

【2】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Black bears live in thick woods.

B. People feel afraid when they run into a bear.

C. There are about 3,000 black bears left in Florida now.

D. The reason why human-bear conflicts are going up is that there’re more people.

【3】To protect black bears, people in Florida are .

A. trying to learn more about black bears

B. teaching students how to take good care of bears

C. building and widening new roads for black bears

D. giving back black bears more food and living space

25、What will the house of the future look like? Could it have gardens on its walls, or a pool with fish for dinner? Architects believe that they are all possibilities. The only thing for sure is that the houses will be as green as possible.

The tree house

Many architects in the world would like to build a “tree house.” Like a leaf, the surface of the house collects sunlight during the day. The energy can be used to heat water, produce electricity, and even create fresh air for the home. The “root” (根) of the house is deep under the ground. It uses the soil (土壤) to the home’s temperature.

The Lizard house

Like a lizard (蜥蜴), changing color with the weather is the most important design of a lizard house. When it’s in the bright sun, the cover of the house will turn dark to protect it from strong heat. During dark days, it turns white and takes in as much light and heat as possible to produce energy.

Meals at home

This design is perhaps as much about the future of food production as architecture (建筑风格). It has gardens on the outside wall of the house. People can plant tomatoes, carrots and green tea on them. So every day in the morning, you just need to walk outside and collect your meals.

Learning from the past

Looking to the future isn’t the only way to be green. Sometimes, ancient techniques (古老的技术) can also help cut down energy use. For example, a chimney (烟囱) can be a useful air conditioner because it is easier of hot air to flow out at the chimney.

根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案。

【1】【1】What is the best title (标题) of the passage?

A. Green house of the future.

B. The greener, the better.

C. How to build green houses.

D. Changes of the houses.

【2】【2】We can heat water, produce electricity or create fresh air for the home   .

A. with the root of a leaf.

B. with the energy from sunlight.

C. with the soil under the ground

D. with gardens on its walls.

【3】【3】What will happen to the cover of the lizard house when it’s in the bright sun?

A. It will take in light.

B. It will produce energy.

C. It will turn dark.

D. It will turn white.

【4】【4】The passage seems to tell us that meals at home in the future .

A. will be more delicious.

B. need more cooks.

C. cost as much as possible.

D. will be greener.

【5】【5】A chimney can be a useful air conditioner but it used to cause   .

A. pollution.   B. accident.

C. noise.   D. techniques.

26、An exhibition（展览）themed on the classic Chinese animated film The Monkey King: Uproar in Heaven （动画电影: 《大闹天宫》） appeared at Shanghai Tower on Friday and will run till Oct.8.

The exhibition shows photos and videos of the film, including original sketches（原稿） of the film characters which are being shown to the public for the first time.

The Monkey King, or Sun Wukong, is a character from the novel Journey to the West, by writer Wu Cheng’en during the Ming Dynasty（明朝）. The novel is about four people’s adventures during their journey in the Tang Dynasty.

If you go:

Time: Sep. 25—Oct.8 10:30 a.m.—20:30 p.m.

Place: The 53rd floor, Shanghai Tower, Middle Yincheng Road, the Pudong New Area, Shanghai

Price:

From Sep.25 to 30: 68 yuan for each

From Oct.1 to 8: 88 yuan for each; 168 yuan for two

【1】The exhibition will last for about ________.

A．Two weeks

B．ten days

C．one month

D．two months

【2】If Maria and her friend go to see the exhibition together during the National Day holiday, they will spend ________.

A．136 yuan

B．176 yuan

C．168 yuan

D．336 yuan

【3】We can probably read this material in a ________.

A．story book

B．textbook

C．school notice

D．film magazine

27、

【1】Who is the most popular this week?

A.Deng Chao. B.Angela Baby. C.Li Chen.

【2】If there are 100 million people watching the show this month, _____ people may support

Angela Baby.

A.54 Million. B.65 million. C.80 million.

28、   Travel can teach kids more than a textbook. Travelling with kids is 【1】 for them. They can find new interests. Travel makes information alive for kids, and makes it much more exciting than studying textbooks or 【2】 experiments in the lab. While traveling, they learn 【3】 to deal with new situations, and communicate with other people. They learn patience, because sometimes it 【4】 a long time to get to some exciting or interesting places.

I've been traveling since I was seven years old. For me, to stop traveling would be like taking something away from my soul (灵魂).I can't live 【5】 traveling and I wouldn't be who I am if I don't travel. Some people think it's 【6】 to travel after having kids. But in my【7】 , when people become parents, it doesn't mean they couldn't travel any more. My children have been traveling since they were three weeks old.

Bringing a new life into the world comes with many responsibilities (责任) and I'd love to be a good mother. One of my duties is to educate my children. I'm so thankful that 【8】 parents took me on family trips when I was young. I've learned that 【9】 outside world is more colorful than the little one I was living in. Of course, I want to .pass these travel experience on to my 【10】.

I value the memories I have traveling with my children. I'm sure they will always remember them in their lives.

29、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意, 然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。

There was once a young man who liked puppets (木偶) so much that he was apprenticed (当学徒) to a master puppet-maker. Sadly, the young man was not very clever, and his _________ and other apprentices were always telling him that he had no ability when it came to making puppets, and that he would not _________ .

Even so, he enjoyed it so much that he worked day after day to improve. Though he put all his effort into it, they would always find something _________ with the puppets he had made, and they ended up driving him out of the workshop.

He wasn’t going to give up, so the young man decided that from then on he would spend all his time making just one kind of puppet. And whenever he found a fault (瑕疵) in his puppet he would throw it away and _________ again right from the starting-point. Years passed, and with each _________  attempt (尝试) his puppet became a little bit better. By now, his puppet was much better than anything his old apprentices could make, but he _________ making improvements. Living like that, the man wasn’t making any money, and many people laughed at how _________ he was.

By the time he was an old man, his puppet was truly wonderful. Finally one day, after so many years of effort, he finished his puppet, and said, “I can’t find anything wrong with it. This time it

is _________ .” And for the first time in all those years, instead of _________ his puppet, he put it on the shelf, feeling truly satisfied and happy. The puppet gave that old man more _________ than any other famous puppet-makers ever got from their creations.

【1】A. father B. teacher   C. classmate  D. friend

【2】A. miss   B. forget  C. succeed   D. listen

【3】A. wrong    B. interesting  C. special   D. unusual

【4】A. stop B. start    C. change D. appear

【5】A. usual   B. old    C. easy D. new

【6】A. finished  B. avoided   C. kept D. stopped

【7】A. serious B. strict  C. honest  D. silly

【8】A. modern  B. perfect   C. priceless   D. expensive

【9】A. hiding   B. fixing C. covering  D. throwing

【10】A. confidence    B. joy  C. courage   D. warmth