2024-2025学年（下）商丘七年级质量检测英语

1、许多人自动来帮忙。(give a helping hand)

_____________________________

2、Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once.（将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格。每个单词或短语只能填一次。）

Speed reading is an important skill in the Internet age. We 【1】 articles, e-mails and other things quickly to try to know the meaning of a certain text. To get information from the Internet, it would be impossible to go on fast with our work if we read word by word, line by line. But a new idea calls on(号召) people to enjoy reading 【2】.

“The Wall Street Journal” recently reported a story about a book club in Wellington, New Zealand. Members of it meet in a cafe and 【3】 their phones. They sit in soft chairs and read in silence for an hour. Unlike other traditional book clubs, the purpose of the Slow Reading Club isn’t sharing ideas about a certain book. It just wants its readers to get away from the Internet and read in a quiet and 【4】 environment. According to the Journal, the Slow Reading Club is just an example of a movement held by book lovers, who miss the old-fashioned way of reading.

Slow readers say the habit of slow reading has many advantages(优势). It develops the mind, increases attention, reduces(降低) stress levels and improves the ability of doing things. Now slow reading is becoming 【5】 in some parts of the world. Lots of people join it.

3、The girl wanted to play with us. (改为同义句)

The girl ________ ________ playing with us.

4、She________speak English and Japanese soon．

A．will be able to

B．will can

C．is able to will

D．can will

5、My teachers have helped me a lot and I’m ________ them.

A．worried about

B．surprised at

C．afraid of

D．thankful to

6、—I am afraid to ask teachers English questions because of my poor ________.

—You should practice more.

A．suggestion

B．conversation

C．population

D．pronunciation

7、—Mom, what would you like? Coffee or tea?

—. ________. Just water, Please.

A.Both B.Either C.Neither

8、—What a heavy rain! Will it last long, Susan?

—________. We’re getting into the rainy season now.

A．I’m afraid so

B．I’m afraid not

C．That’s impossible

D．Of course not

9、Julie won first prize in the singing competition because she sang________of all the singers.

A.well B.best C.badly D.worst

10、My room is a bit untidy. So I’ll tidy it _______.

A. up   B. on   C. in D. to

11、________ what travelling in our city will be like.

A.Think about B.Think C.Think of D.Make up

12、—Do you mind if I sit here?

—__________________. It’s for Mr. Brown.

A．Not at all.

B．Never mind.

C．Better not.

D．Of course not.

13、Bob wants to fix up the bikes and ________ to the poor children.

A．give away them

B．give them away

C．give out them

D．give off them

14、---My brother _____________ “the Big Apple” ----New York with my parents.

---Really? How soon will they come back?

A. has been to B. has gone to C. has been in D. has arrived at

15、Nature is our greatest treasure, so it is important for us to protect it ______.

A. badly B. clearly C. easily D. wisely

16、(2020原创)The ________ of the book is to provide a complete guide to the university.

A.silence B.culture C.purpose D.language

17、Peter has made many Chinese friends since he ______ to China.

A. comes B. came C. come D. coming

18、The Yellow River is the second ___________river in China.

A.longer B.longest

C.the most long D.more longer

19、从下面选项中选择合适的选项补全对话（其中有一项多余）。

（A young man wants to sell his watch. ）

A: Hey, young man. This watch is very new. Is it yours?

B: Yes, sir.

A: 【1】

B: In Switzerland（瑞士）.

A: 【2】

B: For two years.

A: Don’t you like it? 【3】

B: Yes, I like it. But I want to get some money for my friend Bill. He had an accident.

A: I see. 【4】

B: You can have it for 600 dollars.

A: I’ll take it.

B: 【5】

A: Not at all.

A．How long have you had it?

B．How much is it?

C．Thank you so much.

D．Where did you buy it?

E．When did you get it?

F．Why are you selling it?

20、选择合适的选项补全对话（其中有一项多余）。

A: Li Sha, I want to know something about China. 【1】

B: Sure. Go ahead.

A: 【2】

B: The Yangtze River.

A: 【3】

B: About 6,387 kilometers long. It is the third longest river in the world.

A: 【4】

B: Yes. They mainly live on bamboo and only weigh about 0.1 to 0.2 kilos at birth.

A: That sounds fun. 【5】

B: Yes. It’s bigger than any other country in Asia.

A．How long is it?

B．Are pandas a symbol of China?

C．May I ask you some questions?

D．Are there many kinds of animals?

E．Is China the biggest country in Asia?

F．What’s the longest river in China?

21、Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）：

When the weather is hot, you go to a lake or an ocean. When you are near a lake or an Ocean, you feel cool. Why? The sun makes the earth hot, but it cannot make the water very hot. Although the air over the earth becomes hot, the air over the water is still cool. The hot air over the earth goes up. Then the cool air over the water moves in and takes the place of the hot air.

Then you may ask, “Why is the ocean full of salt?” Scientists will say that the salt comes from the rocks. When the rocks get very hot or very cold，they crack (爆裂）.Rain falls into the cracks. The rain then carries the salt into the earth and into the rivers. The rivers carry the salt into the ocean. And then you may doubt, "But the ocean does not get more salty every year.，，Scientists are not sure about the answer to this question.

We know a lot about our world. But there are still many answers that we do not have, and we are curious about them.

【1】When the weather is hot, the sun makes hot.

A. the water   B. the earth   C. the river   D. the ocean

【2】Scientists say that the salt in the ocean comes from the  .

A. air   B. rain   C. water   D. rocks

【3】Now scientists know  .

A. the reason why the ocean does not get more and more salty every year.

B. what makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean.

C. everything about our world.

D. what makes people feel cool near a lake or an ocean in summer.

【4】A rock cracks when  .

A. it becomes very hot or very cold   B. rain falls

【5】Which is TRUE according to the article?

A. While the hot air goes down, the cool air takes the place of it.

B. Whenever you feel hot, you can go to a lake or an ocean.

C. Ocean is full of salt.

D. The salt in the earth is carried by the sun.

【6】What’s the main idea of this passage?

A. Scientists can explain everything we want to know.

B. Scientists can explain many things, but not everything.

C. People always feel cool when they are near a lake or an ocean.

D. The salt in the ocean comes from the rocks.

22、Every time we get on a plane, we’re asked to either turn off our phones or change them to the flight mode—it’s for “safety reasons”.

But according to The Conversation website, having to turn our phones off on a plane is “a service issue, not a safety one”.

When we speak on our phones in the air, they can cause interference to the aircraft’s radios. Pilots can hear this interference in their headphones. “It’s the same noise you’ll be familiar with, if you put your mobile too close to a speaker,” the Mirror noted. “This sound does not affect safety, but is annoying for sure.” Though speaking on a phone during a flight isn’t dangerous, it isn’t still a good idea.

When we make or receive a call on the ground, we connect (连接) to a cell tower that deals with all calls within an 80-kilometer radius (范围). As we move from place to place we are “handed on” to different cell towers.

As US scientist Sven Bilen explains, there shouldn’t be too many “handoffs (信号转移)”; people shouldn’t travel faster than cars and phone users should be close to the ground.

However, during the flight, telephone calls cannot meet any of the conditions above. And even worse, our cellphones would stop working.

But now things are beginning to change. If we still can’t speak during a flight, we can use other phone functions (功能). For example, Airbus A330 of Emirates Airline has in-flight WiFi to make passengers send and receive short messages in the air. In the future, as Bilen points out, it may be possible for air travelers to make and receive calls freely.

【1】When you are on a plane, you should ________.

A．turn off your phone

B．turn the phone down to silence

C．put your phone in your bag

D．leave your phone at home

【2】The underlined word “interference” here means “_______” in Chinese.

A．震动

B．干扰

C．记录

D．光束

【3】When we make or receive a call on the ground, _______.

A．we must walk around all the time

B．the phone must be more expensive

C．we must travel faster than a car

D．there must be a cell tower that deals with the call

【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．It’s not a good idea to make phone calls on an airplane.

B．Telephone calls on airplanes are bad for the airplane radio.

C．Now we can use other phone functions on planes.

D．On a plane, our cellphones work better than on the ground.

【5】The best title for the passage may be “________”.

A．Can we make calls on a plane?

B．How to make calls on a plane

C．What to do with cellphones on planes

D．How to make and receive calls freely

23、   A boy went to a shop with his mother. The shopkeeper handed the boy a jar (罐) of candy and asked him to take some. But the boy looked at the candy and shook his head.

The shopkeeper was surprised. What kind of child doesn’t like candy? Again, he tried to give the candy to the boy. The boy’s mother saw that and said. “It’s okay, dear. You can take the candy.”

But the boy still wouldn’t take any. The shopkeeper reached into the jar himself, took out two big handfuls of candy and gave them to the boy.

As the boy and his mother went on their way home, his mother asked, “Why didn’t you take the candy when the shopkeeper handed you his jar?”

The boy answered, “Because my hands are too small. If the shopkeeper takes out the candy himself, I can get more candy!”

When we take for ourselves, we might not get as much as we would like. But when others give, their generosity (慷慨) might be greater than we expect.

【1】What did the shopkeeper want to give the boy?

A．Some jars.

B．Some candy.

C．Some pencils.

D．Some cards.

【2】What does the underlined word “handful” mean in Chinese?

A．把手

B．手臂

C．一把

D．手袋

【3】What do we know from the story?

A．The boy didn’t like eating candy.

B．The mom wasn’t happy with the boy.

C．The boy was too shy to take the candy.

D．The boy wanted to get more candy.

【4】What is the best title of the passage?

A．No eating candy

B．Receiving politely

C．The generous shopkeeper

D．Getting more from the generosity of others

24、Perhaps you’ve seen the English letters “WC” in your city. They show public toilets. But do

you know it is far from elegant（优雅的）English? In fact, foreigners from English-speaking countriesrarely use the letters.

Workers in our city are changing “WC” signs all over the city. The government is spending much money changing all the bad English on signs and restaurant menus. Many other places in China are following our steps.

“WC, or water closet, is old-fashioned English. It sounds dirty to me,” says Charlie Shifflet, a young man from the US. The old sign will become “Gents/Men” and “Ladies/Women”.

“I see lots of poor English in everyday life, and not only on signs,” he says. “I know what they mean. But they are Chinglish, not real English. For example, when someone says to me ‘My hometown is Henan Province’, I know he should say: ‘My hometown is in Henan Province’. ‘Hometown’ is a smaller place in a province.” The common mistakes he picked up include “Not Entry”, which should be “No Entry”, “Direction of Airport” should be changed to “To the Airport”. And it is “room rate”, not “room price”. And remember to “Keep off the grass”, rather than “Care of the green”.

【1】What does the writer think of the use of “WC”?

A. He doesn’t think it means water closet.

B. He doesn’t think it old-fashioned English.

C. He doesn’t think it proper for a sign.

D. He thinks it elegant English.

【2】The underlined word “rarely” means ________.

A. sometimes   B. seldom   C. often   D. always

【3】Charlie Shifflet ___________.

A. is a Chinese living in America

B. thinks Chinese people are sometimes using incorrect English

C. likes to hear or see Chinglish

D. sometimes uses Chinglish

【4】Which of the following signs does NOT use Chinglish?

【5】The last paragraph is about _________.

A. why there are so many Chinglish signs

B. examples of Chinglish

C. where Chinglish signs are

D. who uses Chinglish signs

25、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words

Part of the Great Wall in north China’s Hebei Province has collapsed because of illegal mining. This has caused an alarm to ring for those concerned with protecting one of the country’s best known h【1】 sites, which is also a UNESCO World Cultural Heritage site.

The damaged part of the Great Wall is located in a remote area near the country of Laiyuan in Hebei. The 150-kilometer stretch of the Great Wall in the county was built during the Ming Dynasty, it is known as the “wild Great Wall.” U【2】 the typical landmark tourist attraction in Beijing, the wild Great Wall has never been repaired but left untouched i【3】.

Laiyuan county, which is r【4】 in metals such as iron and copper, is home to a lot of small mines. Some of them operate as c【5】 as 100 meters to the century-old wall. Mountains around the Great Wall are full of holes d【6】 by illegal mining companies.

According to villagers and local officials, about 700 meters of the wall has already collapsed, and more parts of it will be in danger if the illegal mining continues. In fact, a study in Hebei found that more than 80 percent of the wild Great Wall in the province was in a p【7】 state or had disappeared altogether.

26、请根据所给提示，用英文写一篇短文，介绍国际慈善组织UNICEF。

内容提示：

1. UNICEF在1946年成立于战后的欧洲，旨在帮助孩子们创造一个更美好的世界；

2. 它为很多国家的贫困儿童提供水、食物和教育，想让所有孩子都健康并且能上学；

3. 人们可以通过捐赠财物、出售圣诞卡或组织其他慈善活动来支持UNICEF；

4. 我认为……

注意事项：

1. 短文须包括所给内容提示，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；

2. 第4要点须展开合理想象，作适当发挥；

3. 词数80左右。

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