2024-2025学年（下）广元七年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】问题；事情n. __________

【2】疼痛的；酸痛的adj. __________

【3】颈；脖子n. __________

【4】咽喉；喉咙n. __________

【5】发烧n. __________

【6】放松；休息v. &n. __________

【7】咳嗽n. &v. __________

【8】X射线；X光n. __________

【9】间歇；休息n. __________

【10】胃痛；腹痛n. __________→胃；腹部n. __________

【11】脚；足n. __________→（复数形式）__________

【12】躺；平躺v. __________→（过去式）__________→（现在分词）__________

【13】牙痛n. __________→牙齿n. __________

【14】头痛n. __________→头n. __________

【15】（使）疼痛；受伤v. __________→（过去式）__________

2、将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次。

【1】The soldier must get punishment for ________ orders.

【2】It’s interesting for kids to go skating on the ________ lake in ________ weather.

【3】The little boy’s ________ made his mum really angry.

【4】Nothing is ________ than life.

【5】They need more rest and ________ after a day of hard work.

【6】We often know about important ________ symbols during ________ lessons.

【7】His ________ of the pet was so cruel that we couldn’t bear it.

【8】How ________ we lived in the camp without electricity and tap water!

3、The students on duty ought to empty the dust bin today.（对画线部分提问）

________ ____________the students on duty __________ ________ today?

4、I want to pick some apples. Please get the ladder and place it ________ the tree.

A.over B.on C.against D.in

5、In the end, I made ____ with Lin Feng and we hugged(拥抱) each other.

A. a peace B. the peace C. peace D. peaces

6、I want to ________ the children ________ clothes.

A．supply; to

B．provide; for

C．provide; with

D．supply; at

7、—Mrs. White，can I leave my homework for tomorrow？

—I'm afraid not. Don't ________ what you can do today till tomorrow.

A．put off

B．get off

C．take off

8、Her mother gets up at 6:00 a. m. every day. She is used to ____ early to make breakfast for the family

A. get up   B. getting up   C. gets up   D. got up

9、Everyone wants to arrive earlier. But _________ me, the most important thing is to keep safe.

A．as for

B．thanks to

C．instead of

D．such as

10、— ________ have you been in the football club?   

—Since 2012.

A．How long

B．How often

C．Why

11、My father _____eat noodles but now he _____eating rice.

A. used to; used to   B. is used to; is used to

C. is used to; used to   D. used to; is used to

12、- I’m very worried about the coming exam.I am afraid I can't pass this time.

- ! I'm sure you' ll make it.

A．No problem

B．That's right

C．Cheer up

D．Don't mention it

13、— Teachers often say that mistakes should ________ in time.

— I think so. It’s really good advice.

A．correct

B．be correcting

C．have corrected

D．be corrected

14、The news on TV reported that it would rain________．

A．heavy

B．hardly

C．heavily

D．big

15、________ good virtue (德行) to be kind and honest to others.

A．This is

B．It is

C．It has

D．There is

16、—The environment in kaizhou District is becoming better and better.

—Yes, _______ visitors came here for a visit last month.

A.thousand B.thousands C.thousands of D.thousand of

17、—Do you know________?

—This afternoon．

A．when will the policeman give us a talk

B．where will the policeman give us a talk

C．when the policeman will give us a talk

D．where the policeman will give us a talk

18、Some old people feel a little __________ at home because their children don’t live with them.

A. lonely B. alone C. healthy D. friendly

19、A: You look unhappy. 【1】

B: I argued with my parents.

A: I don’t think it’s polite.

B: I think so, but my parents didn’t allow me to throw some old things away.

A: What are they?

B: 【2】

A: A teapot in your house?

B: Yes. 【3】 My grandfather used to drink tea with it.

A: 【4】

B: Yes.

A: 【5】 It will be more and more valuable in the future.

B: All right. I have no knowledge about old things. Many thanks.

A: You are welcome.

A．Is it made of clay?

B．What’s wrong with you?

C．Where was it made?

D．It was used for making tea.

E．They are an old teapot and some old books.

F．It was made a long time ago.

G．You’d better not throw it away.

20、A：Morning! What can I do for you?

B：We'd like to make a trip for a weekend holiday, please.

A：There are many travel paths. 【1】?

B：We'd like to choose Jinggang mountains.

A：It's really worth visiting. 【2】?

B：We're not sure. Which hotel do you think is comfortable?

A：The Holiday Home is very good. What's more important, 【3】.

B：We don't want to live in an expensive hotel. That's what we'll do.

A：【4】?

B：OK. I'll ask my wife to fill in this form. By the way，is it all right if we pay by credit card (信用卡)?

A：【5】. Enjoy your weekend.

B：Thank you.

A．Which would you like to choose

B．Could you please fill in this form

C．Which hotel do you want to live in

D．it's very cheap

E．Of course

21、   Long long ago, the colors of the world started to quarrel(吵架).

Green said, “Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of life and hope. Without me, all animals would die.” Blue said, “You only think about the earth instead of considering the sky and the sea. Without my peace, you would be nothing.” Yellow laughed, “You are all so serious. I bring fun and warmth into the world.” Orange shouted, “I am the color of health and strength. I am the most important because I serve the needs of people’s life.” Red shouted out, “I am the most important of all. I am the color of danger, bravery and love. I am glad to fight for truth.” Then Purple and Indigo(靛蓝) came …

The colors went on quarreling, each saying he or she was the most important. Their quarreling became louder and louder. Suddenly it thundered and rained hard. The colors felt so afraid that they stopped quarreling and got together for comfort(安慰).

At this time, rain began to speak, “You foolish colors, quarreling among yourselves, each trying to be the most important. You don’t know that you each were made for a special purpose. Join hands with each other and come to me.”

Doing as they were told, the colors united(团结) and joined hands. They formed a colorful rainbow. From then on, when a good rain washes the world, a rainbow appears in the sky. They remember to appreciate(欣赏) each other.

【1】The colors were quarreling about _________.

A.who was the cleverest B.who was the strongest

C.who was the most important D.who was the most beautiful

【2】In the story, red represents __________.

A.life and hope B.health and strength

C.danger, bravery and love D.the sky, the sea and peace

【3】The colors stopped quarreling because ________.

A.they felt too tired after the quarrel B.they felt too cold when it rained a lot

C.they became too angry with each other D.they felt frightened when it thundered and rained hard

【4】What does this story want to tell us?

A.Thunder is afraid. B.United, we can create wonders.

C.It’s useless to appreciate each other. D.Some of the colors are foolish.

22、   Have you collected anything since you were young? These people have!

【1】What does Tony collect?

A.Dolls. B.Key rings. C.Pens. D.Erasers.

【2】Who collects Barbie dolls?

A.Tony. B.Angelika. C.Ron. D.Zhu Yue.

【3】How many key rings has Ron collected?

A.290,000. B.100,000. C.24,000. D.1,125.

23、The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means. Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see. it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.

Man has been polluting the Earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.

Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad for all living things in the world, but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us get angry more easily.

Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.

The Earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must take care of the rise in pollution at the same time.

【1】________, our world is becoming much smaller.

A．Because of the rise in pollution

B．Thanks to science development

C．Because the Earth is being polluted day and night

D．Because the earth is blown away by the wind every year

【2】Hundreds of years ago, life was much ________.

A．easier

B．busier

C．harder

D．quieter

【3】“Pollution comes in many ways. We can even hear it.” Here “it” means ________.

A．rubbish

B．noise pollution

C．air pollution

D．water pollution

【4】Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution because it ________.

A．makes much noise

B．makes us get angry more easily

C．makes our water dirty

D．is bad for all living things in the world

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.

B．The pollution of the Earth grows as fast as the world population (人口) does.

C．The problem of pollution is not so serious because there are not so many people living on the Earth.

D．If people could go to work by bus or bike instead of car or motorbike, it would be helpful in fighting against the problem of SO2.

24、   In the 13th century, the famous Italian traveler, Marco Polo, traveled a long way to China. During his stay in China, he saw many wonderful things. One of the things he discovered was that the Chinese used paper money. In Western countries, people didn't use paper money until 15th century. However, people in China began to use paper money in the 7th century.

A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper almost 2,000 years ago. He put these pieces of paper together and made them in a book.

Now paper comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting so much paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth. If there are no trees, there will be no paper. So how can we save paper? We can use both of every piece of paper, especially when we are making notes. We can choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper packets (小包). We can also use handkerchiefs (手帕) and not paper ones. When we go shopping, we can use fewer paper bags. If the shop assistant does give you a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later.

Everyone can help to save paper. If we all think carefully, we can help protect trees. We should do it now before it is too late.

【1】When Marco Polo was in China, he ________.

A.discovered Cai Lun invented paper

B.learned to make paper

C.discovered Chinese people used paper money

【2】People in Western countries first used paper money in the ________ century.

A.17th B.15th C.7th

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.The Chinese people used paper money later than the people in Western countries.

B.A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper money about two thousand years ago.

C.If we keep on wasting paper, we will have no paper to use.

【4】Which is the best title for the passage?

A.Saving Paper B.The History of Paper C.Cotton Handkerchiefs Back Again

25、阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

My friend Jenny has a great interest in 【1】(learn) English. One day, I found she was writing something and I walked over to her:  she was studying the grammar—the using of “it”.  

However, she covered(遮盖) it when I came by. I was very 【2】(surprise) and asked her, “What are you doing? ” “Nothing, ” she answered 【3】 a low voice.  

I didn’t know why,  did I【4】 (find) her “secret”?  I just wanted to say “sorry”. She replied,  “Please don’t laugh 【5】 me. ” “I did not do that. Why do you think in that way? ” Then she told me that her English was not good and she was a little shy in learning English before others. That was the reason 【6】 she did not make any progress in the 【7】(speak) and written English. And I told her that no one would laugh at her in learning but 【8】(she)!  

Then I 【9】 (give) her some advice on learning English. I asked her to try her best【10】 (show) her English in order to find her mistakes and tell some stories to her friends and write about the things that she does during the day,  and then she could make some progress.

26、为了交流学习经验，提高学习效率，某英文报正在举办以 “How to be a good learner?”为题的征文比赛。请你踊跃投稿。内容提示：

要求：

1. 必须用上所有的内容提示，语句通顺，书写规范；

2. 词数80个左右，已给出的句子不计入总词数。

How to Be a Good Learner?

As a good learner, we should ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I hope all these will be helpful to you.