2024-2025学年（下）鄂尔多斯七年级质量检测英语

1、Ⅱ．短语

【1】_________不断地做某事

【2】________忍不住做某事

【3】________向……学习

2、用方框内所给单词的适当形式完成短文，方框内有两项多余。

Do you know 【1】 about guide dogs? Guide dogs are the best “【2】 hands” for 【3】 people. Most guide dogs are both their eyes and their good friends. What makes dogs 【4】 guide dogs? The elementary requirement (要求) is that a guide dog must be 【5】 and have a good temper (脾气). Second, one of the dog’s 【6】 must be a guide dog. 【7】, when they are two months old, they would be sent to the 【8】 center. People there teach them how 【9】 along with people. Then they can understand how to help people. Fourth, when they are one year old, they have to return to the center to learn more skills about helping people. Then, if they pass the test, they 【10】 guide dogs.

3、You should put on a clean T-shirt.(改为祈使句)

____ ____ a clean T-shirt.

4、Our classroom is very clean because we ________ every day.

A．tidy it up

B．worry about it

C．make it up

5、—Would you like ________ bowl of rice?

—No, thanks.

A．other

B．another

C．the other

D．others

6、Kate，remember________for the sick to cheer them up．

A．to sing

B．not to sing

C．singing

7、His father ________ for two years.

A．left

B．has left

C．is leaving

D．has been away

8、（题文）---Could you please fold the clothes, Mary? ---__________.

A. Yes, I could   B. No, I couldn’t

C. Yes, sure   D. No, I won’t

9、I _______ my grandparents twice last week.

A. visit B. visited C. will visit D. have visited

10、—How long have you stayed in this hotel?     

—Not long, just _________ this Monday.

A．since

B．in

C．for

D．on

11、—Have you finished your homework ________, Benny?

—Of course, Mum. I have ________ done it. Can I play basketball now?

A．already; already

B．yet; already

C．yet; yet

D．already; yet

12、—The bread is delicious.

—It must taste ＿＿＿with some jam in it.

A．good

B．well

C．better

D．best

13、Could you tell us ________?

A．when will John start his plan

B．when did John start his plan

C．when John will start his plan

D．when John had started his plan

14、My mother often tells me it’s impolite to hit an empty bowl ________ chopsticks.

A．in

B．on

C．with

D．to

15、—Was your sister watching TV when the storm began?

—________.She was playing with her friends.

A．Yes，she did

B．No，she didn't

C．Yes，she was

D．No，she wasn't

16、—_______ has your mother worked in the hospital?

—Since 2002.

A．How often

B．How long

C．How soon

D．How many

17、I don’t know ________.

A．when it will start

B．when will it start

C．how will it start

D．where will it start

18、—Have you seen David recently?

—Yes, yesterday I met David in the supermarket and he ________ pretty happy.

A.looked B.smelled C.felt D.sounded

19、Complete the dialogue with proper words, one word for each blank.

A: I'll miss you, Diana!

B: Oh, I feel just the【1】! We must try to continue our friendship, even though we will no【2】be at school together.

A: Yes. I wish we weren't going to different senior high schools. I feel really sorry to have to say 【3】to you and all our other old friends.

B: We'll make new friends, too, though! But let's promise to stay in【4】. We may not see each other so often, but we can get together in the summer vacation.

A:Yes, that's a good【5】. And think of all the happy times we'll have then!

20、阅读下列对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。

A: Hello, Tom.

B: Hi, Jenny. 【1】

A: Not so good.

B:   【2】

A: I didn’t get an A in my English test.

B:   【3】

A: Thanks a lot. But I think I should try harder.

B: Yeah, success comes from hard Work. 【4】

A: I am going to read a lot and practice more.

B: Reading does help, and I think you can also listen to the teacher more carefully.

A: Yes, sometimes it’s easy for me to forget to take notes(记笔记).

B: Me, too. 【5】

A: Great! Thank you for your advice, too.

A．Let’s help each other and improve ourselves!

B．How’s your day?

C．What’s the matter with him?

D．How are you going to do that?

E．What happened to you?

F．Sorry to hear that. But I think you’re the best.

G．What did you do?

21、A French has just launched a bottled red wine flavored with cola.

Bordeaux-based winemaker Haussmann has already had success with grapefruit and passionfruit-flavored red wine and white wine. Their newest wine, Rouge Sucette, which translates to Red Lollipop, is made from 75 percent grapes and 25 percent water, with added sugar and cola flavoring. It is meant to be served chilled.

Why the break with tradition?

Wine sales in France is down. In 1980, more than half of adults bought wine almost daily, but the number has dropped to just 17 percent today. And so according to Pauline, company spokeswoman for Haussmann, wine makers need to attract younger drinkers and women.

“The cola flavor is to answer to a new kind of need and a market demand,” she tells us, “Tastes develop in time and we have to adapt.”

French restaurant expert Fred gives several factors behind the downward trend in wine drinking among the French: the financial crisis, which brought with it the death of the long lunch hour; reduced legal limits for driving under the influence of alcohol; and a general move towards healthier living.

Cola wine may seem out of step with French ways, but that’s because a lot of people have the wrong idea about what those ways really are.

Pauline says. “We’re changing with the times. We have a strong foundation of food and wine.” Of the different aromas that Haussamann tested, “cola was the best mix,” she says. “That made many people interested, and they were curious to taste it.”

The thirst for sweeter drinks isn’t limited to France. “Think about it,” says Fred, “You have all sorts of champagne cocktails. So what’s the difference between those and red wine and Coca-Cola? It’s about marketing.” Pauline insists Rouge Sucette isn’t just wine mixed with cola, anyway. It contains only the essence of cola, making it perhaps a bit more refined, though with a very similar flavor.

So how does a Frenchman like Fred think about it?

“It’s refreshing and kind of fun,” he says. “I don’t think I would buy it, but if I was going to drink it, I would make it myself, because I would feel a bit better about it.”

【1】“Rouge Sucette” is also named as “_________”.

A．passionfruit-flavored red wine

B．white wine

C．Red Lollipop

D．chilled wine

【2】The newest wine produced by Haussmann is made from __________.

A．sugar and cola

B．passion fruit and grape fruit

C．cola and passion fruit

D．grapes and water

【3】The company spokeswoman, Pauline explained that they had to adapt because _________.

A．half of adults bought wine

B．17 percent of customers are young drinkers

C．they need to attract younger people

D．the cola flavor can’t be accepted any longer

【4】According to the passage, _________ is one of the reasons that led to the disappearance of the long lunch hour.

A．the downward sales in wine

B．the taste development

C．the influence of alcohol

D．the financial crisis

【5】In Pauline’s opinion, Rough Sucette __________.

A．is out of step with French ways

B．is one of the champagne cocktails

C．isn’t just wine mixed with cola

D．isn’t different from other wines

【6】The underlined words from Fred probably indicated(表明) that _________.

A．the new kind of wine won’t be popular

B．the new kind of wine won’t help wine makers pass the financial crisis

C．the cola flavor is no longer popular

D．the cola flavored wine is harmful to health

22、   One day a poor farmer was taking a bag of rice to the town. Suddenly the bag fell down from his horse on the road. He didn't know what to do about it because it was too heavy for him to lift(举起) by himself. He only hope that somebody would soon pass (经过) by and help him.

Just at this moment a man riding a horse came up to him. But the farmer was very disappointed (失望的) when he saw who he was. It was the great man living nearby. The farmer had hoped to ask another farmer or a poor man like him for help.

But to his surprise, the great man got off his horse as soon as he came here. He said to the farmer, "I see you need help, my friend. How good it is that I'm here just at the right time!" Then he took one end of the bag, and the farmer took the other. They together lifted it and put it on the horse.

"Sir," asked the farmer, "How can I pay you?"

"It's quite easy," the great man answered with a smile, "Wherever(无论在哪里) you see anyone in trouble, do the same for him."

【1】What happened when the farmer went to town?

A．His horse's leg was hurt.

B．The bag fell down from his horse.

C．The farmer lost his bag.

【2】The farmer didn't lift the bag onto the horse by himself because ________.

A．The bag was broken.

B．The horse went away.

C．The bag was too heavy.

【3】Why was the farmer disappointed when he saw the great man?

Because he thought the great man ________.

A．couldn't see him.

B．could take away his bag.

C．couldn't help him.

【4】Who helped the farmer?

A．The great man.

B．Another farmer.

C．A poor man.

【5】What does the story mainly tell us?

A．We should help the man who is in trouble.

B．Everyone couldn't learn from the farmer.

C．We should pay for others' help.

23、Robert wanted to do well in his exams. He spent all his free time studying. He wanted to be a scientist when he grew up. Unluckily, this meant that he was almost always serious. Although he was young, he didn’t relax and enjoy himself.

Robert’s first important exam was coming soon. He had spent almost all the week preparing for it. He had got little sleep and felt very tired. However, Robert thought that he was ready for the exam. “I worked harder than anyone else. I’m ▲I will get a good mark,” he thought during the breakfast.

After breakfast, he started to feel a little ill. He also had a little headache and found it difficult to concentrate (专心). But he refused (拒绝) to believe that he’d fail (不及格) the exam. Robert arrived at the school hall and took his chair. He noticed how relaxed and happy his friends looked.

“They are just underprepared (准备不充分的),” he thought as the exam began.

Unluckily, Robert wasn’t able to finish his exam. Twenty minutes after the exam started, he felt very hot and uncomfortable. He then slumped (瘫倒) in his chair, and one of his friends called for help. His teacher took him to the school hospital at once. In the hospital, the doctor told him that he was too tired to finish the exam.

He spent the lunch break in the nurse’s office. He looked outside and watched his friends. They were playing happily. Robert decided that from then on, he wouldn’t take it all so seriously.

“A balanced (平衡的) life is more important. I guess I know what to do next time,” he thought.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】From Paragraph 1, we can know that Robert is _______.

A. lazy B. clever C. brave D. hard-working

【2】The best word for “ ▲ ” is “_______”.

A. sure B. bored C. lucky D. surprised

【3】Which of the following is TRUE about Robert?

A. He wanted to be a doctor when he grew up.

B. He had a good night’s sleep before the exam.

C. He was quite popular at school and had a lot of friends.

D. He began to feel uncomfortable after breakfast on the exam day.

【4】Where was Robert during the lunch break of the exam day?

A. In his home.

B. In the classroom.

C. In the school hospital.

D. In his teacher’s office.

【5】What lesson did Robert mainly learn?

A. It’s important to have a balanced life.

B. It’s better to have fun than to do well.

C. Friends will be there when you need them.

D. Good things come to hard-working people.

24、Do you still remember Aron Ralston, who lost his right arm but still likes taking dangerous sports like mountain climbing? In fact, he is just one of the “extreme sports” fans. In these fans’ eyes, extreme sports are quite dangerous but exciting sports that can bring out the best of them. Alex Honnold, another extreme sports lover, who ever climbed mountains without any safety equipment ( 装备) said that climbing is the time when he

feels most alive.

Climbing is not the only extreme sport. There are many of them in fact. Let’s take a look.

Extreme sports are exciting, however, it also puts your life in danger. So, think it over and train hard before trying such sports.

【1】Extreme sports fans think extreme sports are .

A．relaxing and fun

B．interesting and educational

C．safe and healthy

D．exciting but dangerous

【2】What does Alex Honnold mean by “feels most alive”?

A．He makes a living by climbing mountains.

B．He never minds taking risks when climbing.

C．He can get a strong feeling of excitement when climbing.

D．He will never be able to die when climbing without equipment.

【3】According to the passage, is NOT a kind of extreme sports.

A．running along the street

B．surfing across big waves

C．flying in a wingsuit

D．climbing without any equipment

【4】From the passage, we can learn that .

A．extreme sports are so dangerous that we shouldn’t try them

B．extreme sports are exciting but we need hard training before going

C．doing extreme sports is the best way to bring out the best in us

D．doing extreme sports is not dangerous if we go with others

25、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整通顺。

When I was 16 years old, a boy gave me【1】important gift. It was a smile.

It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very 【2】, and afraid to make friends with anyone.

Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn’t talk about anyone with my problems. And I didn’t want my parents to【3】 about me.

Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily【4】usual. At that moment, a boy【5】the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile.

Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm.

That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best【6】now.

One day I asked him【7】he smiled, but he couldn’t remember smiling at me!

It doesn’t matter【8】all the dark days have gone. (消失了). I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.

26、假如你是林海，你在朋友Allan的微博上看到他发的帖子抱怨学业繁重、学习压力大：

As a student, my school life is boring. Every day I have to do the same things, such as having lessons, taking exams and doing exercises. But my hobby is playing basketball and I always play basketball whenever I’m free. I always forget to finish my homework and I am not doing as well as others. My parents are angry with me and I am worried about my study. What can I do? Should I stop playing basketball?

请你给Allan写个回帖，分析他的情况，谈谈你的看法，并结合自己的学习生活为他提出几条合理的建议。要求：

(1) 开头部分已经写好，你只需接着写就可以；

(2) 文章必须与上面的内容呼应；

(3) 词数：80词左右。

Hi Allan,

I know you feel bored with the school life and you spend all your free time playing basketball.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Lin Hai