2024-2025学年（下）十堰七年级质量检测英语

1、翻译(单词短语翻译)

【1】亲属；亲戚 (n.) ________________

【2】传播；蔓延 v. & n. ________________

【3】lay (v.) ________________

【4】business (n.) ________________

【5】wonder (v.) ________________

【6】between... and... ________________

【7】give out ________________

【8】不仅……而且 ________________

2、用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子,使句子通顺、正确

search for, one day, far away, no problem, no one

【1】—Will you be able to get me tickets for the match?

—Of course, ________.

【2】He wore a mask so that ________ could recognize him.

【3】Suddenly they seemed to hear something from ________.

【4】Policemen and volunteers are ________ the lost child.

【5】I am sure your dream will come true________.

3、Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词):

【1】The doctors did their best to operate on the wounded. (改为一般疑问句)

________ the doctors ________ their best to operate on the wounded?

【2】Alice wrote a letter to her mother in England last month. (对划线部分提问)

_______ did Alice ________ a letter to in England last month?

【3】David’s father has never been to HongKong..（改为反意疑问句）

David’s father has never been to HongKong, ________ ________?

【4】The boy stopped playing basketball when it was dark. (保持句意基本不变)

The boy ________ stop playing basketball _________ it was dark.

【5】Does anyone know the answer to the question? The maths teacher wonders. (合并为宾语从句)

The maths teacher wonders ________ anyone ________ the answer to the question.

4、Ethan ________ in Spain（西班牙）, but he is already ________ Chinese food since he moved to China.

A．is used to live；used to eating

B．used to live；used to eat

C．used to live；used to eating

D．is used to live；used to eat

5、He reads English every morning ________ he can learn English well.

A．so that

B．in order

C．such that

D．in order to

6、—Excuse me．what’s this for？

—It’s a cleaner and it________to pick up dirt．

A．uses

B．is used

C．is using

D．used

7、He kept on ________ in class.

A．stand

B．to stand

C．standing

D．stood

8、Every morning, I get up at six o’clock, ____ and have a quick

A. make bed   B. make a bed   C. make my bed   D. make one’s bed

9、（题文）If I spend _______ more minutes on it, now I can save your leg.

A. little   B. a little   C. few   D. a few

10、--- The actor felt very sorry and decided to stop taking drugs(毒).

--- Oh, the experience was really a _____ to him.

A. lesson B. game C. skill D. result

11、I’m sorry to keep you   for so long.

A．wait

B．waits

C．to wait

D．waiting

12、The government provided the homeless people ____ food and clothes.

A. in   B. with   C. onto   D. for

13、–What did Mr Smith say to you just now ?

—He asked us _____in the river .

A. to not swim B. not to swim C. not swim D. don’t swim

14、I think this TV play is boring.Do you ______ me?

A. come over   B. agree with

C. throw down   D. hang out

15、The manager agreed to provide the guests _______ free fruit.

A.for B.with C.to

16、________! There are so many cars on the street. Don’t cross the street now.

A．Look out

B．Look after

C．Look up

D．Look at

17、My brother is 1.75 meters ________.

A.deep B.long C.high D.tall

18、--- Jim, put your shoes in the place. Don’t let your things go everywhere!

--- All right, mum.

A. public B. proper C. dry D. safe

19、A: Hi, Guo Yi. I would like to make a new programme.

B: What is it?

A: 【1】

B: Why do you want to do it?

A: Because some of our classmates are weak in English. 【2】 I think the programme may help them improve their listening.

B: You're right. But how do we make the programme?

A: 【3】 She is a foreigner and her English is very good. And you can write reports in English.

B: Me?

A: Yes! 【4】

B: But my English isn't good. I often make mistakes.

A: 【5】 Mary can help you.

B: That's a good idea!

A.You're good at writing.

B.They should find a good way to learn it well.

C.I want to ask Mary to report English news for us.

D.It's an English programme.

E.Don't mention it.

F.Don't worry!

20、A: Hi, Lisa. You don’t look well. 【1】

B: I have a stomachache.

A: 【2】

B: I started to feel uncomfortable last night.

A: Last night? 【3】

B: I ate a hotpot with my best friend. After that, we ate much delicious ice-cream.

A: That’s probably why. 【4】

B: Yeah, you are right. Oh, I feel terrible now. 【5】

A: I think you should go to a doctor. I can go with you.

B: Thank you very much.

A: You are welcome.

A．When did you start to feel uncomfortable?

B．You shouldn’t eat too much hot food or cold food.

C．Vegetables and fruit are good for your health.

D．What’s the matter with you?

E．What can you help me?

F．What should I do?

G．What did you eat yesterday?

21、   On a cold winter afternoon, Susan was walking home from a supermarket. She was feeling a little tired because she was carrying her shopping bags. They were so heavy that she had to have a rest in the park. She walked towards the gate of the park. She noticed a poor man walking out of a restaurant in front of her. The man was holding a paper bag. He walked to a rubbish bin（垃圾箱）and started looking through it.

Susan suddenly felt sad. She knew this man would take all that he could get, so she went up to him and gave him some fruit. The man looked up in surprise and took the fruit.

A big smile appeared on his face and she felt very happy. They he said, “Wow! First someone gave me this sandwich, then the orange juice, and now some delicious fruit. This is my daughter’s lucky day. Thank you, girl.” Then he went away, singing a song.

Just then, Susan understood what the saying “Giving is getting.” really meant. Everyone in the world needs help and everyone can offer help.

Giving sometimes doesn’t cost much, but it means a lot to the people who you help.

【1】Susan felt a little tired because she ______.

A.walked so fast B.looked through a rubbish bin

C.felt cold D.carried heavy shopping bags

【2】The poor man felt _____when Susan gave him some fruit.

A.sad B.surprised C.interested D.kind

【3】From the passage we may know the poor man’s daughter couldn’t get ____that day.

A.orange juice B.some fruit C.a new coat D.a sandwich

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The poor man had no money to buy food for his daughter.

B.It was the poor man’s daughter’s birthday.

C.The poor man asked Susan for some fruit.

D.The poor man’s daughter was ill.

【5】The passage mainly tells us that ____.

A.giving means taking B.giving is getting

C.we shouldn’t look through rubbish bins D.we should give others fruit

22、One day an old man is selling a big elephant. A young man comes up to the elephant and begins to look at it slowly. The old man goes over to him and says in his ear, “Don’t say anything about the elephant before I sell it. Then I will give you twenty dollars.” “All right,” says the young man. After the old man sells the elephant, he gives the young man twenty dollars and says, “ Now , can you tell me how you found the elephant’s bad ears?” “I didn’t find the bad ears,” says the young man. “Then why are you looking at the elephant slowly?” asks the old man. The young man answers, “ Because I have never seen an elephant before, and I want to know what it looks like.”

【1】________ the elephant.

A．The young man sells

B．The old man sells

C．The two men sell

D．The old man buys

【2】The young man is looking at the elephant slowly. He wants to find out ________.

A．which foot of the elephant is bad

B．how heavy it is

C．which ear of the elephant is bad

D．what it looks like

【3】The young man ________.

A．knows the elephant has bad ears

B．wants to buy the elephant

C．looks after the elephant

D．gets some money from the old man

【4】Hearing what the young man says, the old man will probably (可能) be ________.

A．angry

B．happy

C．dangerous

D．hungry

23、“BANG!” the door caused a reverberation (回声). It was just standing there, with Father standing on one side, and I on the other side.

We were both in great anger. “Never set foot in this house again!” stormed Father. With tears welling up in my eyes, I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street.

The street lights were shining, causing rather sad-feeling. I wandered aimlessly.

A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and carefree.

But now... I don't know whether it is because I have grown up or because Dad is getting old. We differ in our ways of thinking. He always puts his opinions and codes of behaviour on me. Whenever I do something wrong, he never admits it. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.

I wandered in the streets, without a destination in mind. My heart was frozen on this hot summer night. As I walked on there were fewer and fewer people on the streets, until I had only the street lights to keep me company. When I finally reached the high-rise apartment block in which I lived, I saw that the light was still on.

I thought to myself: "Is Father waiting for me, or is he still angry with me?"

In fact, it was nothing. Perhaps, Dad was throwing away some of his old stamps. Perhaps he thought they were useless. I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps. I can't stand his outrageous (蛮横的) words: "I can't throw you away, let alone these old papers?"

All the lights were off except Father's.

Dad was always like this. Maybe he didn't know how to express himself. After shouting at me, he never showed any mercy or any moments of regret. After an argument he has the habit of creeping up (悄悄来到) in my sleep and then tucking me underneath the covers.

This was how he always was. He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature.

The light was still on. "Am I wrong?" I whispered, maybe... With the key in hand, I was as nervous as I had ever been. At last, I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door tears ran down my cheeks. I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist (存在) at all. Love---is second to none.

【1】Decide which is the best order of the following according to what happened in the passage.

a. I opened the door and entered the house.

b. Sadly I ran out into the street.

c. I reached the place where I lived and saw my house still brightly lit.

d. I thought of my father's kindness towards me.

e. I walked about in the street without any aim.

A.b-e-d-c-a B.b-e-c-d-a C.b-e-a-c-d D.b-e-c-a-d

【2】What made the writer think of his childhood?

A.The sight of the street lights.

B.The sight of the empty street.

C.The sight of a father with a child in his arms.

D.The sight of light in his own house.

【3】Why do you think the father often shouts at his son?

A.Perhaps the father is getting older and older.

B.Perhaps the son has already grown up.

C.Perhaps they never agree with each other.

D.Perhaps the father has got used to doing that.

【4】What conclusion can you come to after reading the passage?

A.The father treats his son in an unfair way.

B.The father is actually kind to his son.

C.The father is neither kind nor cruel to his son.

D.The father is always finding fault (过错) with his son.

24、As a mountain, 1,642-foot squad Peak isn’t that impressive (给人深刻印象的). But its views attract many hikers (远足者). Hear Grant, a college student at Ithaca College, was one of them.

While waiting for his mother one day in August 2019, Grant watched other hikers enjoy the view. One hiker, dressed in pink, was looking over the lip of the cliff (悬崖) with her husband.

When Grant’s mother rejoined (与……再会合) him, the two continued on their way. Suddenly, he heard something scaring. “Paula! Paula!” a man shouted crazily. Grant turned around quickly.

Several hikers immediately started looking for her, but their view was screened by trees. Uncertain they could help, Grant and his mother headed down the trail (小路). But when he saw some hikers still searching, he decided to lend a hand. After promising his mother that he would be safe, he went on alone.

After 15 minutes of climbing over large rocks, pushing past bushes, and slipping (滑) down loose earth, Grant found a pink figure. The woman had fallen about 75 feet. Luckily, she was alive (活着的).

“Paula! Paula!” Grant shouted. The woman didn’t reply. She was badly hurt. Grant called the police to report her location (位置). She kept trying to move, and every time she moved, she slipped a little more. Afraid that in her unclear state of mind she might fall off the rock to her death, Grant climbed on all fours up a tight and narrow path by digging into the earth with his fingers and feet until he reached Paula.

Paula was moaning (呻吟), almost senseless. Grant gently put her hand in his, trying to keep her mind off the pain by keeping asking her questions: “Where are you from? Do you have kids?” Soon, they were joined on their perch (歇脚处) by another hiker named Simon.

About 45 minutes later, the first rescuers (救援者) arrived. Paula and her husband were flown to a hospital. Five hours after the woman in pink had fallen, Grant was back on top of squad Peak.

【1】Which sentence should go in the empty box in Paragraph 3?

A．He ran as fast as possible to save Paula.

B．His mother turned around at the same time.

C．The woman in pink was nowhere to be seen.

D．Other hikers were scared by the terrible shout.

【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Grant had no difficulty in reaching Paula.

B．Simon and Grant’s mother joined in saving Paula.

C．Paula and her husband were both badly wounded and saved.

D．Grant asked Paula questions to keep her mind off the pain.

【3】Choose the right order according to the passage.

① Grant found Paula and Paula was hurt badly.       ② Paula fell off the cliff.

③ Grant called the police for help.                         ④ Paula was saved by rescuers.

A．①③②④

B．②①③④

C．②①④③

D．③②①④

【4】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A．How a woman fell 75 feet form a mountain cliff.

B．How a young man tried his best to save a stranger.

C．How a woman managed to survive a terrible accident.

D．How a young man made a decision in the face of danger.

25、六.综合填空，每空一词

It is common for most of you to experience this moment. You pick up a pen and start to write something down, but you can’t remember what the characters(字) looks 【1】.

In this 【2】[mʌnθ], CCTV 10 started a show called Chinese Character Dictation(听写) Competition. Many Chinese people were sure that we can write Chinese well, but only 3 out of 10 people 【3】(correct) wrote the word bingqiling(ice cream), while no one could write out kesou【4】

It 【5】(seem) that Chinese characters are in danger. As the digital age(数码时代) takes over people’s 【6】['deɪlɪ] life, the needs to use pens and paper is getting smaller. Most people forget the structure(结构）and meaning 【7】 they only type(打字) pinyin on keyboards(键盘).

In short, a window to Chinese culture and 【8】['histri] can be opened by studying Chinese characters. For example, the character nan (male 男) is made up of two parts, tian (farmland) and li(strength). We can know from it that Chinese men 【9】(play) an important part in farm work in the old days.

Now young people are not good at 【10】(write), so many people are calling for a effort to take back the wide use of handwriting.

26、在初中即将毕业之际，请你以张明的名义给英国笔友Brian写一封感谢信，要点提示如下：

参考词汇：分享快乐 share happiness

要求：

（1）词数：80~100个

（2）信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数

（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥

Dear Brian,

How time flies! We have been friends for three years. I’m writing to thank you for your help!

Three years ago,___________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________

Hope to see you soon!

Yours,

Zhang Ming