2024-2025学年（上）黑河八年级质量检测英语

1、50年后，世界上可能就不再有这项传统技术了。（no more）（汉译英）

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2、请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。

Nowadays many students have poor eyesight. Why? The main reason is the bad habits 【1】 using eyes. For example, some of 【2】 read in wrong positions, such as in bed or keeping eyes too close to the books. 【3】, spending too much time on screen and taking 【4】 exercise also cause poor eyesight. We must do something to 【5】 our eyes. First, sit straight while reading. 【6】, don’t forget to rest during the working time. It’s also helpful to relax our eyes by 【7】 green trees or doing eye 【8】. Finally, in my opinion, we should eat some food that 【9】 good for eyes like carrots or fish. In a word, let’s take care of our eyes for the 【10】 future.

3、My family is going to visit the museum this weekend. (改为否定句)

My family ________ ________ to visit the museum this weekend.

4、—Are you feeling better now, Lin Tao?

—No, I’m not. So Li Ming will take part in the sports meeting instead of me.

A．because of

B．in place of

C．with the help of

5、—________ will you finish your housework?

—In about forty-five minutes.

A．How far

B．How soon

C．How long

D．How often

6、Helen told me that she had some problems ______ his English learning.

A. on   B. for   C. in   D. with

7、—Why don't you work in New York, Wang Wei?

—Because I can’t ________ my family and friends in China.

A．take in

B．fall over

C．part with

D．set up

8、________ terrible it is to learn that another Chinese citizen went missing in Japan!

A.How B.What C.What an D.What a

9、—My dad asks me to get up early and run with him every morning.

—Your dad is right. That’s a good ________.

A．advice

B．habit

C．subject

D．team

10、— Do you often watch A Bite of China(舌尖上的中国)?

— Of course. I believe Chinese food is __________ in the world.

A. more delicious   B. the more delicious

C. most delicious   D. the most delicious

11、- Won’t you go to the dinner tonight?   - I will if my cousin ______.

A.will go B.go C.goes D.to go

12、For some kids, playing football is ________ than watching it.

A．exciting

B．more exciting

C．most exciting

D．the most exciting

13、--- I like the party so much, but I      go home, It's too late.

--- What a pity!

A.mustn't B.have to C.may D.can't

14、Last week, everyone was trying______ up Jimmy, the Bike Boy.

A. to clean   B. to cheer   C. to put   D. cheer

15、—Jack, I haven’t seen your uncle for a long time.

—He   Shanghai on business for two weeks.

A. went to   B. has gone to   C. has been in   D. has been to

16、 --- What is your best friend like? ---   .

A. He is fine. Thank you.

B. He is a doctor.

C. He likes watching TV.

D. He is helpful and generous.

17、Some students don’t know the importance of knowledge ________ they need to use it.

A．though

B．as long as

C．until

D．if

18、Don’t drink ______ coffee before going to bed.

A．much too

B．too much

C．many too

D．too many

19、根据对话内容，从中选择恰当的选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。

A: Tony, you don’t look well. 【1】

B: I didn’t sleep well last night because I had a stomachache.

A: Oh? Did you go to Jason’s birthday party last night?

B: Yeah. Jason had the party at the Green Restaurant. He invited twelve friends.

A: 【2】

B: I ate chicken pizza, a beef sandwich, vegetable salad, and some chocolate cake.

A: You ate so much! 【3】

B: I also had a lot of ice-cream. You know, I love ice-cream.

A: 【4】 You should try to keep your stomach warm.

B: Oh, I don’t feel well now. My stomach hurts again.

A: 【5】

B: You’re right. But I just don’t want to stand up. I’ll lie down for a minute.

A．Anything else?

B．That’s probably why.

C．What did you eat there?

D．What’s the matter with you?

E．What happened to you just now?

F．I think you should take your temperature.

G．You’d better go to the doctor and take some medicine.

20、用所给词的适当形式填空。

【1】Mum ______________ (mop) up the floor when I got home.

【2】We should prevent him _______________ (cut) down the old tree.

【3】The doctor did what he could ______________ (save ) the old man.

【4】It’s ______________ (possible) for us to walk 1,000 kilometres in 3 minutes.

【5】He walked quietly in order ______________ (not wake) up the sleeping baby.

【6】Which city is ______________ (beautiful), Helen, Beijing or Shanghai? Shanghai.

【7】In my eyes, those people are ______________ (hero).

【8】The story ______________ (it) is very interesting. You’ll like it.

【9】Mr Li is such a _______________ (humour) teacher that his students love him very much.

【10】The earthquake happened and many people were ______________ ( terrible ) hurt.

21、Traffic lights (红绿灯) are very important for us. I think you can know this. They can help buses or cars to go regularly (有规律地) on the roads. But do you know how they were born(出生，出现)?

       Morgan is the father of traffic lights. He was born in the U.S.A. His family was poor. He left school at the age of 14. He was smart. He always looked for better ways to do things, and he liked to make new things. At that time, every American wanted to have a car. There were so many cars on the streets. The traffic was bad. “Why not put three lights at each corner? They should be red, green and yellow,” Morgan said. “Let them tell cars to go or stop.” So he made a timer (定时器) to change the lights. Now we have traffic lights.

【1】Morgan is the father of traffic lights. He came from ________.

A．Canada

B．England

C．America

D．Japan

【2】Why could Morgan invent (发明) traffic lights?

A．Because he was smart.

B．Because he wanted to have a car.

C．Because his family was very poor.

D．Because he always looked for better ways to do things.

【3】The best title (标题) for the article is ________.

A．What Are Traffic Lights

B．Story About Morgan

C．Traffic Lights Are Important

D．How Traffic Lights Were Born

22、Lisa never had the chance to know her father．Her father and her mother divorced（离婚） when she was just a young child．Even though he didn't move far，he never came to visit his

daughters．

Lisa often wondered about her father. What did he look like and what did he do? Many times she

wanted to ask her mother, but she didn’t . All she knew was his name: Jeff White.

After years of hard life, Lisa grew up. She studied very hard and finally became a nurse at a

hospital, where she helped provide medicine and comfort for patients(病人) in their final days.

A few weeks ago, she received a new patient whose name was Jeff White.

When Jeff came into his room, Lisa couldn’t stop her heart from beating fast. Slowly, she asked

him if he had any children. Jeff told her that he had two daughters, Lisa and Elly, Lisa couldn’t hold her tears back. She told him , “I am Lisa, your daughter.”

Jeff burst into crying and hugged her, saying that he was not a good father. And the daughter held his hand and kissed him. Then Jeff began to sing “ This Magic Moment”. Jeff could have just week s left to live, so Lisa wanted to make the most of the time she has with him. Lisa also brought her kids to the hospital to meet their grandfather. The kids even made cards for him, with the words, “Grandpa, I love you”．

Jeff lived happily during his last few weeks . When he passed away three weeks later, smiles were

still on his face. Lisa had a good memory about her father during the rest of her life.Forgiveness is also a kind of love

【1】What happened to Lisa when she was young?

A. Her father left the family B. Her father died

C. Her family moved to another country D. Her father lost his job

【2】What did Lisa know about her father when she was young?

A. Her father’s look B. Her father’s name

C. Her father’s illness D. Her father’s job

【3】From the passage we can know that _____.

A. Jeff had known about Lisa before he went  to the hospital

B. Lisa always hated her father.

C. Lisa’s sister’s name was Elly.

D. Lisa’s job was  to help patients take medicine and have dinner during their final days.

【4】which of following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Jeff never wanted to see his daughters.

B. Jeff felt very happy because Lisa forgave(原谅)him

C. Lisa forgave her father because she wanted to be a good nurse.

D. Lisa knew why her father had left them for years at last.

【5】The best of the pass age could be “________”.

A. An Unknown Father B. The last Moment

C. The most Difficult Choice D. Love Means Forgiveness

23、Mr Brown was born in a poor family．He couldn't go to school when he was young．Now he's a porter(搬运工)and works at a station．He doesn't think it's necessary(必要的)to know some knowledge of science．His son, Bill, began to go to school last year．The boy likes nothing except playing．He doesn't listen to the teachers in class and can't do his homework after class．It's the hardest thing for him to do maths exercises．And he wants to drop it．

Last evening Mrs Brown heard Bill crying in the next room while she and her husband were watching TV．She came up to him and asked,“What's the matter, Bill?”“I can't do my maths homework,”said the boy．“I won't go to school tomorrow!“No, no, don't do that!”said the woman．“Maybe your father can help you．”

Then she asked her husband to help their son with his maths．Mr Brown said,“But I don't know maths, either．”“It doesn't matter,”said his wife．“You'll only coax him out of crying．”

Mr Brown had to do as his wife said．The next afternoon Bill came back and showed his exercise book to his father．The man had a look at it and shouted to his wife,“Come here quickly, dear!I got an A in maths!”

【1】_________is good at maths in their family.

A. Bill   B. Mr Brown   C. Mrs Brown   D. No one

【2】Bill can’t do hiss homework because ___________.

A. his father wouldn’t help him   B. he doesn’t like to his teachers

C. he doesn’t like studying   D. he wants to play

【3】Bill cried to____________________.

A. get his parent’s help   B. go to bed earlier

C. get something to eat   D. watch TV with his parents

【4】The phrase “coax sb. out of crying”in the story means__________.

A. 制止某人哭泣   B. 惹得某人哭泣   C. 阻止某人叫喊   D. 哄某人停止哭泣

【5】Which of the following is true?

A. Mr Brown was going to be a porter when he was young.

B. Mr Brown’s parents were too poor to send him to school.

C. Mr Brown wasn’t interested in science when he was young.

D. There was no school in Mr Brown’s hometown.

24、（题文）短文填空

Zhang Jin was so lucky to have a free trip to Thailand. But he didn't e（小题1） to have a dangerous experience. The next day, when Zhang Jin arrived in Bangkok, he was surprised to find himself in a city filled w（小题2）street battles (战斗) between two groups. One group was supporting the Thai government while the o（小题3）was against it and had street battles with the police. Two people were killed and h（小题4） of people were injured(受伤的). Because of it, 240,000 foreign tourists, including over 3,000 Chinese people like Zhang, fail to l（小题5）and had to stay in the country.

“At first, we were n（小题6）on the streets, but then we felt at home with other Chinese from Hong Kong or Taiwan,” said Zhang. L（小题7）, the Chinese government sent flights to bring the people back later. Now, all the Chinese v（小题8）are back home. “The moment the plane left Thailand, we cheered for joy,” said Zhang.

Last week the street battles finished. However, the country’s tourism industry(旅游业) needs time to r（小题9）to normal（正常）. Tourism is the b（小题10）part of the country’s economy (经济), Thailand is called “Land of Smiles” and has some of Asia's best beaches. It has made $17 billion from 15.5 million tourists this year.

25、   Write at least 60 words on the topic “ I want to invent _____ ”(以“我想要发明________”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格)

（注意：1、在答题纸上将题目补充完整。

2、短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其他相关信息，否则不予评分。）

The following is for reference only. (以下表达仅供参考)

It can be used to…

It will be exciting/necessary/helpful to…