2024-2025学年（上）东方八年级质量检测英语

1、这个足球他已经买三个月了。(for three months)

_______________________________

2、根据短文内容，从方框中选出恰当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。（1-5小题选用第一个方框内的词；6-10小题选用第二个方框内的词）每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。

I was so happy to get your letter. You asked me to tell you 【1】 about my favorite day of the week in the letter. Well, of course it's Friday.

I like Friday because I have my favorite 【2】 at school on that day—history and P. E. History is great because I can 【3】 lots of famous people from it and our teacher Mr. King, is very 【4】. He always makes his classes interesting. In P. E. classes I usually play basketball. I'm good at it because I’m quite tall. Our team exercises harder than other teams in our town, so we usually 【5】.

But we also have French on 【6】. It’s my least favorite subject and I feel 【7】 with it. Luckily. I have computer class after it and it is much more interesting. On Friday night, I 【8】 go to my classmates' houses to have a party. I think it’s a good 【9】 to make more friends.

Please tell me about your favorite day in your next letter. I 【10】 to know more about you.

Dam

3、Lucy is a quiet and shy girl. (对划线部分提问)

________ is Lucy ________?

4、The flats in shanghai are _________ than _________ in Wuxi.

A. much smaller ; ones

B. far smaller ; those

C. much smaller ; that

D. more smaller ; the ones

5、I think everybody should ______ to protect wild animals.

A. take action   B. act

C. do something   D. all the above

6、The Great Wall is ________ famous ________ lots of visitors all over the world come to visit it every year.

A.such，that B.too，to C.so，that D.too，that

7、Could you please ________ the piano so loudly? Your brother is having a rest now.

A．don’t play

B．not play

C．not to play

D．to not play

8、Don’t make me _______ the clothes. I’m too tired!

A. washing   B. to wash   C. wash

9、Doctors suggest everyone ________ their masks(口罩) in public places.

A．put on

B．to put on

C．should wear

D．wearing

10、—________ is it from your home to the school?

—It’s about 2 kilometres.

A．How far

B．How long

C．How often

11、— Mom’s birthday is coming. Do you have any ideas, Linda?

— I am not sure. But I would like to do ________ for her.

A．anything special

B．special something

C．special anything

D．something special

12、—Dad, Would you please drive _________ ?

—No hurry. We have enough time before the plane takes off.

A. faster   B. more slowly

C. slower D. more carefully

13、—Could you please make your bed?

—________.

A．Yes, I could

B．No, I couldn’t

C．It doesn’t matter

D．Yes, sure

14、(2020原创)I ________ where to go this summer vacation. How about Kunming?

A.regard B.follow C.wonder D.receive

15、---________ will your head teacher come back from England?

---In two days.

A. How long     B. How soon

C. How often   D. How old

16、—Mom, can I go swimming with Jim?

—It’s up ________ you.

A．with

B．for

C．to

D．of

17、I love reading in my room ________ the birds singing outside.

A．over

B．on

C．at

D．with

18、—Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?

—________.

A.Yes, you may borrow B.Yes, you could C.Yes, go on D.Yes, help yourself

19、从文后选择能填入对话相应空白处的适当选项。

A: Hi, Wang Fei. 【1】 Is there anything wrong with you?

B: I failed the math exam yesterday.

A: 【2】 But you don’t need to worry about it all the time.

B: I really don’t know how to learn math well. 【3】

A: I think you’d better study in a math group.

B: 【4】 Could I join your group?

A: Of course you can. And we can learn from each other.

B: Sounds great. 【5】

A: Tomorrow, if you like.

B: It’s very kind of you.

A．I’m sorry to hear that.

B．Oh, that’s a good idea.

C．What should I do?

D．You look very unhappy.

E．When can I join it?

20、完成句子。

【1】从某种程度上讲，过去的几年中阳光镇一直变化很大。

________________ , Sunshine Town _________________ a lot over the years.

【2】我在空暇时间里经常读些关于历史的书。

_____________________________, I often read __________________________.

【3】请记住每天按时交作业。

Please remember ____________________your homework ______________every day.

【4】百老汇自从二十世纪早期以来一直因为以剧院闻名。

Broadway has _____________________ its theatres since ___________________________.

【5】每年的那个时候成千上万游客来桃花岛参观桃花。

_______________visitors come to Taohua Island to see the peach blossom _______________.

【6】在故事的结尾Gulliver 设法跑掉了。

_____________________ the story Gulliver managed to ________________.

【7】去年政府不时地采取措施以改善环境。

Last year the government _______________to improve the situation __________________.

21、In America, there are chores for children of different ages. American people think it’s important to tell children their duty（责任）in the family. They think that a 2-year-old child is never too young to do chores. If you have no ideas, use this list（列表）of age chores for your children.

【1】Who are the chores in the list for?

A．Students in China.

B．Students in America.

C．Children of the same age.

D．Children of different ages in America.

【2】What can Bob, a 5-year-old boy do?

A．Look after pets.

B．Help cook dinner.

C．Take out the rubbish.

D．Help wash the car.

【3】How old may Susan be if her mother always asks her to help clean the bathroom?

A．2 years old.

B．4 years old.

C．7 years old.

D．10 years old.

【4】Why do American people think children should do chores in the family?

A．Because children have too much free time.

B．Because children should develop good habits.

C．Because it’s important to tell children their duty.

D．Because parents want their children to be good.

【5】Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A．A 2-year-old child is too young to do chores.

B．Tom is 3 years old, he should help wash the clothes.

C．Only children in America must do chores in the family.

D．This list tells us what children can help to do at different ages.

22、

①People use sayings(谚语) every day. You may ask an unhappy friend why she's “feeling blue”. If you've done only a small part of a big job, you might call it “a drop in the bucket”.

②These sayings don't mean exactly what the words say. But it’s easy to tell why we use them. Blue is a cool, quiet color. So it's a good word for "sad". A bucket holds too many water drops to count. So just one drop is very little.

③Some sayings are difficult to understand. When you go to bed, you “hit the hay(干草)”. If you want to know the meaning of the saying, you must know where it came from. It was first used in the 1930s. At that time, many Americans were out of work. Some went from place to place, looking for jobs. At night they were very tired. They often made a bed of hay in a field or barn. As soon as their heads "hit the hay", they fell asleep.

④Here is another saying. When you are not feeling well, you might say you are “under the weather”. But why? This saying is more than 200 years old. It began in the days when many people went from place to place by boat. When the strong winds rocked the boat, people often felt uncomfortable. The boat was sailing(航行) “under the weather”.

⑤Old sayings can be hard for children to understand. But new sayings come along every day. Children often understand new sayings better than older people do, That's why your grandmother might not know what you mean when you say “chill out” or “give me five”. She might think you’re “off your rocker”.

【1】The saying “hit the hay” means “________”.

A．go to sleep

B．look for jobs

C．go to work

D．make a bed of hay

【2】According to the passage, which of the following can be hard for children to understand?

A．“Feel blue”.

B．“Give me five”.

C．“Under the weather”.

D．“A drop in the bucket”.

【3】From the passage we can know ________.

A．old people know more about sayings

B．people used sayings a lot in the past

C．sayings are difficult to understand

D．some sayings have a long history

【4】How is the passage organized?

A．

B．

C．

D．

23、Last summer, my family and I went on a trip to the China Dinosaur Park in Changzhou by bus. The one-hour trip seemed very long. We arrived at the park at about 9 a.m.

There were many fun places for us to choose from. We first went to the Crazy Firedrake(喷火龙) Drill. When I looked at the giant yellow machine, I wasn't afraid at all, But when I was really on it, I felt a little nervous. First, the machine took us to the highest point. We all screamed(尖叫) "Ah". 1 dared (敢) not look down. Then it turned around fast and moved very quickly at the same time. The wind was so strong that I couldn't open my eyes. I felt as if I would fall down. 1 couldn't stop screaming through the whole ride. It only moved for a few minutes, but it seemed to be many hours. When the game ended, I was too frightened to walk.

Later we took part in the game called "Crossing Jurassic(侏罗纪)". After waiting for half an hour, we got into a boat. The boat went into a tall building. It was dark around us. There were many model dinosaurs on both sides. They looked like the real ones. From time to time. the model dinosaurs made some frightening shouts,  which sounded terrible. The game ended with a sudden rush from a very high place into a big pool. What an exciting experience!

【1】When did the writer get on the bus?

A. 9 a.m.   B. About 8 a.m.

C. About 9 a.m.   D. About 10 a.m.

【2】When the writer looked at the giant yellow machine, he   .

A. wasn't afraid   B. was too frightened

C. was excited   D. was nervous

【3】What did the writer do when the machine took him to the highest point?

A. The writer cried.

B. The writer screamed.

C. The writer looked down.

D. The writer did nothing.

【4】From the text, we can know that the game called "Crossing Jurassic" is a trip.

A. bus B. train

C. coach   D. boat

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The yellow machine turned around fast and moved quickly at the same time.

B. The first game moved for a long time.

C. There were many real dinosaurs in the park.

D. The second game began with a sudden rush from a very high place into a big lake.

24、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

In Japan, when you are walking on the street, you must be very careful. The vehicles always drive on the left. Their traffic lights are blue instead of green. It is quite 【1】 from China. If you come to Japan for the first time, you may feel 【2】 /'kreɪzi/. It will be dangerous for you or you may get a fine, if you are careless. But don’t be 【3】 /ˈnɜːvəs/. The following information is 【4】 (help) for you. You must look at the right side and then the 【5】 side before you cross the street. If the traffic lights are red, the vehicles must stop. People can cross the road 【6】 (careful). If the traffic lights are blue, the vehicles can drive.

When people go to work in the morning and go home in the evening, the traffic is very busy. It is the most dangerous for 【7】 (child) at this time.

When you take a bus in Japan, you should be careful, 【8】. You must always remember the vehicles move on the left, or you will go the wrong way.

The vehicles have many 【9】 /ədˈvɑːntɪdʒɪz / in Japan. There are many big buses with two floors there. You can sit on the first or the 【10】 (two) floor. They can take you anywhere.

25、你一定有过许多难忘的假期。请你写一篇80词左右的英语短文，描述你印象最深刻的那个假期。包括以下内容：

1. Where did you go?

2. What did you do?

3. How was the weather there?

4. How were the people and the food there?

5. What did you think of it?

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