2024-2025学年（上）五指山八年级质量检测英语

1、我们应该避免在公共场所插队到别人前面。

________________________________________________________

2、词语运用

根据所提供的语篇内容，用方框中所给出的词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、正确、连贯。方框中有两个词是多余的。

Do you want 【1】  your holidays in hotels on the Moon?

At the moment, there are no hotels on the Moon. But all this will change(改变).  【2】  we can solve some problems, we will be able to build hotels there in the  【3】  . The Moon is very cold, so the hotels will have to be  【4】 .They will also need a large amount(大量的) of air  【5】  that people there can breathe(呼吸).

The hotels on the Moon will have rooms  【6】  big windows so that(以便于) you can see the Earth. You will be  【7】  to swim in the hotel  【8】  pool and see all the stars around you. But you shouldn’t  【9】  too excited. A trip to the Moon will cost(花费) 【10】  money.

3、杰克最喜欢中国剪纸并期待更多地了解它。

Jack loves Chinese paper cutting best and ________ ________ ________ ________ more about it.

4、— Must I park my bike behind the building?

— No, you ________. You ________ park it here.

A．mustn’t; must

B．may not; may

C．shouldn’t; must

D．don’t have to; may

5、—Have you been to Australia ?

—Yes, I ________ there with my family last year.

A.go B.went C.have been D.will go

6、She ________ us since I came to this school.

A．has taught

B．had taught

C．taught

7、Lily bought a new mobile phone just now, she has read the _________ several times before using it.

A．instruction

B．introduction

C．information

D．interview

8、He _______the book in half a year

A. finish to write  B. will finish writing

C. finishes writing  D. finished to write

9、________ time they had yesterday!

A．How wonderful

B．What wonderful

C．What a wonderful

10、Our school was ________ in 1925 and has a history of more than 90 years.

A．set about

B．set out

C．set up

D．set with

11、Tom was so naughty that he aimed his toy gun ________ his brother.

A．to

B．on

C．into

D．at

12、—How ________ will the meeting start?

—________ 8 o’clock.

A．soon; Until

B．long; Until

C．long; Not until

D．soon; Not until

13、—Don’t tell ______ else about it. It’s between you and me.

—All right.

A. anyone   B. someone   C. no one   D. everyone

14、— Lily speaks English so well. Who taught her English?

— No one. She learned it by ________.

A．himself

B．herself

C．her

D．him

15、________ makes the school famous is ________ more than 98% of the students have been admitted to universities.

A．What; because

B．That; because

C．That; what

D．What; that

16、—Could I speak to Paul? I phoned________ this morning.

—Sorry he is still in the meeting. He won’t come out until the meeting is over.

A.late B.earlier C.earliest D.later

17、—Hi, Jim! What’s your plan for your May Day holiday?

—I will be on ________ holiday.

A．a two-day

B．a two-day’s

C．a two-days

18、You must be careful, or you will hurt ________ when you are doing sports like Liu Genghong.

A．itself

B．yourself

C．ourselves

19、完成句子：

【1】他们已经决定要给那些穷人提供食物。

They ___   with food.

【2】他们认为插队到别人前面是粗鲁无礼的。

They think it’s ____   before others.

【3】孩子们在街上向人们分发宣传单。

Leaflets ___   people in the street by some children.

【4】 你跟有智力障碍的人谈话有困难吗、

Do you ___ people with intellectual disabilities?

【5】UNICEF试图阻止孩子得病。

UNICEF tries __________   __.

【6】我建议你在公共场所控制住音量。

I advise you ___   .

20、A: Hi, Lucy! 【1】 Can you help me prepare for it?

B: Sure. When will you have it?

A: 【2】

B: Oh, you can’t have it then. If you do, most of your brother’s friends won’t come.

A: 【3】

B: Because they are going to have a soccer game tomorrow afternoon.

A: Then what about this Saturday?

B: 【4】 What will we do after the party?

A: 【5】

B: Sounds great.

A．Why?

B．It’s OK.

C．I want to have a surprise party for my brother.

D．What about tomorrow afternoon?

E．Play chess, watch videos or sing.

F．How about the day after tomorrow?

21、The Stevenson family was having dinner. The family ate without talking for several minutes, then Tom said, “Daddy, do you know how wars(战争) begin?”

Mr. Stevenson thought for a moment, then he said, “Yes, I think so. I’ll give you an example. We’ll take two countries, Britain and America. If Britain fought with America...”

Mrs. Stevenson laughed. “That’s crazy,” she said to her husband. “Britain and America have been friends for over two hundred years. They’ll never fight.”

“Yes, I know that,” Mr. Stevenson said. “I was only using them as an example.”

“But they’e not a good example,” Mrs. Stevenson said. “France and Germany are a better example.”

“Britain and America are the best example,” Mr. Stevenson replied. “They are friends now but they were enemies in the past. They fought a war!”

“But that was a long time ago,” Mrs. Stevenson said. “You should use more modern examples.”

“And you should let me answer my son’s question,” Mr. Stevenson said angrily.

“Not when you give him wrong answers,” Mrs. Stevenson said.

“I am not giving him wrong answers!” Mr. Stevenson shouted. “I am giving him perfectly good answers.”

“Don’t shout at me!” Mrs. Stevenson cried. “I’m not one of your stupid friends.”

“My friends aren’t stupid!” Mr. Stevenson stood up and walked angrily out of the room.

“Now I’ll answer your question,” Mrs. Stevenson said to her son.

“It’s all right, Mom,” he said.” You and Dad already have.”

【1】The Stevenson family was ________.

A．watching TV

B．having dinner at home

C．having dinner with friends

【2】The underlined word “enemies” in Paragraph 6 means ________.

A．敌对国

B．同盟国

C．中立国

【3】Tom’s parents shouted at each other because ________.

A．Tom thought they were both wrong

B．Tom’s father thought Tom was wrong

C．Tom’s mother thought his father was wrong

【4】What did Tom mean at the end of this story?

A．Nobody had answered his question.

B．His parents’ shouting taught him about war.

C．He was sad to see his parents shouting at each other.

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A．How Wars Begin

B．The Best Example

C．The Cause of Shouting

22、It was just three degrees above zero.“That’s cold”, thought Jane as she got ready to deliver(送)her morning papers . Jane had 50 customers(顾客),and on cold mornings when she couldn’t ride her bicycle , it took her more than an hour to make her rounds.

As she collected her papers and put them into a big canvas(帆布)bag , Jane regretted(后悔)that she hadn’t finished her maths homework the night before . There was still time . She would hurry with the papers and finish the maths before breakfast.

Less than an hour later Jane nearly finished. She had only five customers to go.

She could then go home to finish her maths homework while her Mom cooked breakfast . As she rounded the corner , she saw a car in the middle of the street . It was Mr Zimmerman , the elderly man who walked with a walking stick . His car was out of gas(汽油).

“I’d like to help Mr Zimmerman,” thought Jane ,“but if I do , I won’t have time to do my homework.” She hated to think what Mr Robert would say if she didn’t finish  papers.

“It’s his own fault(错误)for running out of gas,” Jane talked to herself. “The station is only a half mile down the street . Surely Mr Zimmerman can walk that far, even on a cold morning like this...can’t he?” As she walked down the street , Jane still wondered what to do.

【1】Jane delivered her papers____.

A. before she went to school

B. after breakfast

C. with the help of Mr Zimmerman’s car

D. on the way to school

【2】Mr Zimmerman was old and____.

A. couldn’t drive well

B. would have nobody to help him

C. was not rich enough to buy gas

D. was not able to walk a long way

【3】The best title for this reading should be____.

A. Fifty Customers

B. There’s No Easy Answer

C. No Time to Finish Homework

D.A Cold Morning for Jane

【4】We know from the reading that____.

A. Jane couldn’t find any time to finish her homework

B. it took about an hour for Jane to send the papers

C. Jane would have her breakfast in the school

D. Jane liked to deliver papers on cold mornings

【5】The reading doesn’t say but we can infer(推断)that____.

A. Jane bought the gas for Mr Zimmerman

B. usually Jane delivered papers by bike

C. Mr Robert Didn’t like Jane at school

D. Mr Zimmerman had to leave the car for Jane

23、On August 5, 2021, Quan Hongchan, a 14-year-old Chinese player, made history at the 2020 Summer Olympics in Tokyo. In the women’s 10-meter platform final (10米跳台决赛), she got full marks in three of her five dives (跳水) and won first place.

As the youngest player of the Chinese team in Tokyo, Quan did better than her 16-year-old teammate Chen Yuxi who won second place, and Melissa Wu of Australia won third place. In the final, Quan hardly made ripples (涟漪) in the water and got 466.2 points, the best result ever in the game.

Quan has a cute face and looks like a small boy. “I was a little nervous at first,” she said to the reporters after the game. “I don’t think there are differences between joining in the Olympics and joining in the national championships (全国锦标赛). I just tried to show my dives as my teacher told me to.”

Quan was born and grew up in a village of Zhanjiang, Guangdong. In 2017, her mother was injured (受伤的). “My mom is sick now. I really want to make more money to help her,” Quan said.

Almost in one night, Quan became a star around the world. Her three excellent dives surprised everyone. Li Xiaopeng, who was an Olympic gymnastics champion, wrote on Weibo “I might make bigger ripples by putting a coin (硬币) in a cup of water than her dives.”

【1】What does the first paragraph NOT show us?

A．How old Quan is.

B．How many points Quan got.

C．When Quan won first place in Tokyo.

D．How many dives Quan showed in the final.

【2】What does the underlined word “nervous” mean?

A．卑微的

B．烦躁的

C．紧张的

D．沮丧的

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Quan Hongchan is two years older than her teammate Chen Yuxi.

B．Quan Hongchan is younger than any other Chinese player in Tokyo.

C．Quan Hongchan wants to make more money to help her father.

D．Quan Hongchan likes the Olympics better than the national championships.

【4】In which part of a newspaper can you read this passage?

A．Science.

B．Culture.

C．Health.

D．Sports.

24、Small talk is relaxed d【1】. It can help people pass the time n【2】 when they meet others. E【3】 silences often make us feel n【4】, so this is a way of filling those p【5】. In English, people often say it “breaks the ice”. You can make small talk when waiting i【6】 line at an airport or bus stop. People make small talk in almost every country. What they say may be very different, but the b【7】 rules of small talk are often the same. In most cultures, it is important to smile and keep the conversation light and h【8】. Making other people smile can make them feel relaxed. In China, we can ask people if they are married. But we should a【9】 asking private questions in western countries. So we should usually discuss “safe” subjects like the weather. It is common in many cultures. People in England often talk about the weather, probably because it changes so much. However, the most important thing is to give the other person a c【10】 to speak and listen to what they have to say.

25、书面表达。

Mike是一位中学生，他沉迷于电脑游戏中，并因此影响了学习。你（Jim）作为Mike的好朋友，你打算怎么帮助他呢？请用下面所给的提示写一篇短文。

提示：give up; waste time; be interested in; have a great time

要求：1. 短文中必须包含所给提示词，可适当发挥；2. 短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等；3. 词数80左右。短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Mike,

Thanks for your letter. I am sorry to hear that you are in trouble now.______________

Yours,

Jim