2024-2025学年（上）廊坊八年级质量检测英语

1、一些机器人能帮助造车，并且他们反复做简单的工作。

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2、阅读短文, 然后根据其内容从方框中选出可以填入空白处的短语。

My name is Robbie. I was born on a farm with my brothers and sisters.

One day, a man and 【1】 came to the farm.

“Which dog do you want?” the man asked.

“We want that one!” the boys said. They chose me!

They drove me to my new home in the city. The boys promised they would 【2】 very carefully, and they did.

They fed me, played with me and walked me every day. Then one day, they got a computer. After that, the boys played computer games 【3】. They did not play with me or feed me anymore.

Eventually the boys’ father took me to a pet centre. He told the staff that his boys loved their computer 【4】 me. The centre gave me lots of food and took good care of me. One day, a nice girl called Emma came to visit.

“Do you want to come home with me?” she asked.

“Woof!” I said. She smiled and 【5】.

Emma feeds me and takes me for walks every day. I know I will live here happily for the rest of my life.

3、I bought three tomatoes for the dinner tonight. （对划线部分提问）

____________ ____________ tomatoes did you buy for the dinner tonight?

4、- I think it's important to learn how to work in groups.

- Yes, sometimes it's even ____________ than grades (成绩）.

A.important B.more important C.most important D.less important

5、Please _________ early tomorrow, mum.

A. wake up me B. wakes me up

C. wake me up D. will wake me up

6、There are many people ____ the movie Lost in Thailand these days.

A. watch B. to watch

C. watching

7、–Sally, I went to the concert last night. How big Yangzhou Music Hall is!

– So it is. It is ________ to hold more than one thousand people.

A. big enough   B. enough big

C. too big   D. big too

8、________ great success ________ Shenzhou-12 manned spaceship is!

A．What a; a

B．How; the

C．How; a

D．What a; the

9、—It’s sunny today. Why ________ go out for a walk?

—________. Let’s go now.

A．not to; Good idea

B．not; Good idea

C．don’t; That’s all right

D．not; That’s OK

10、Sam was so careless that he cut ________.

A．myself

B．yourself

C．herself

D．himself

11、The population of my city is ________ than ________ of her city.

A．more; that

B．more; it

C．larger; that

12、—Did you get WeChat red envelope(微信红包) during the Spring festival?

—Yes, It’s _____the most popular way of sending presents now.

A.simply B.mostly C.actually D.hardly

13、The tiger ________ the cat.

A.looks the same B.looks the same like C.looks the same as D.looks like the same

14、You’d better water the flower in order to keep it ________.

A．live

B．life

C．alive

D．living

15、Bill decided to climb K2 (乔戈里峰), the world’s second highest mountain, ________ he knew it was dangerous.

A．so that

B．as if

C．even though

16、Look, ________ the car __________!

A. What high speed; is moving

B. How high speed; is moving

C. What high speed; is moving at

D. How high speed; is moving at

17、—Would you like to join us in basketball?

—_____ ,but I'm afraid I have to help my mom.

A. I wouldn't   B. I'd love to   C. I'd like   D. Idon't like it

18、—If you ________ want to pay in cash (现金), I ________ scan the QR code (扫描二维码) in your mobile phone, sir.

—OK, I see.

A．won’t; will

B．don’t; do

C．don’t; will

D．won’t; do

19、用适当的词语或句子补全对话。

A: I’m hungry! Let’s make fruit salad to eat.

B: Good idea. 【1】 ?

A: We need bananas, apples, and yogurt.

B: 【2】 ?

A: Only one banana and three apples.

B: 【3】 ?

A: Two cups.

B: Right.【4】 ?

A: We also need a spoon.

B: OK! Let’s begin.

(In a few minutes.)

B: Oh, the salad is great! I’m hungry, too. I can’t wait. 【5】 !

20、根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A: Hello, Bill. 【1】

B: I’ll go to the mountain on weekends.

A: Sounds great! It’s a good way to relax.

B: No. 【2】

A: You mean to do volunteer for the forest there.

B: Yes. If we do that, many animals will die from it.

A: 【3】 We should try our best to do everything for them. Can I join you?

B: Of course. 【4】 I know you like animals very much,

A：【5】

B: At the date of the zoo at eight in the morning.

A: OK. See you then！

B: See you！

A．That’s right.

B．When and where will we meet?

C．I plan to water the trees in the mountain.

D．What are you going to do this weekend?

E．I believe you can do well in saving animals.

F．How will you spend your coming holiday?

G．I’ll go there to stop people cutting down trees.

21、 American schools begin in September after the long summer holidays. There are two terms in a school year， the first term is from September to January， and the second is from February to June. Most American children go to public schools.

High school students study only four or five subjects at a time. They usually go to the same classes every day， and they have an assignment(课外作业) for every class. After class they have many activities.

After high school， many students go to college. They can go to a small one or a large one. They usually have to pay a lot of money for college education (教育). But there are scholarships (奖学金) for good students， and many college students work part time in order to get money for their education.

【1】How long do American students study in school every year?

A. 8 months   B. 9 months

C. 10 months   D. 11 months

【2】 High school students take ______ subjects at a time.

A. all B. four C. five D. B or C

【3】______ can get scholarships.

A. Many college students B. All the students

C. Good high school students   D. Good college students

【4】Many college students work part time because ______ .

A. they have many activities

B. they have a lot of free time

C. they like doing things

D. they have to pay a lot of money for their education

【5】According to the passage， which sentence is Not true?

A. American schools have long summer holidays.

B. There are two terms in the USA.

C. American students don’t do exercises after class.

22、Some people say, “Extreme sports are so dangerous． Why would anyone want to do them?” But the danger is what

makes them so exciting. Keep reading to find out about the most popular ones．

Bungee jumping： People on some South Pacific islands have been bungee jumping for hundreds of years．In 1979,some people bungee jumped off a bridge in England and made the sport popular around the world．Bungee jumping came to China in 1996．

Skateboarding： At first， this sport was called “sidewalk surfing”. Skateboarders often jump high into the air， go down

steps or slide（滑行） down rails on their boards. They wear baggy trousers so they can move more freely．

Skydiving： This is probably the scariest extreme sport． Skydivers jump out of airplanes about four kilometers up in the sky． They usually free fall for a while and then open a parachute to slow down for a safe landing．

Snowboarding： This became a winter Olympic sport in 1998． People tied their feet to the board with special shoes．They don't use any ski sticks． Then， they ride down hills, jump high and do tricks．

【1】What made bungee jumping popular all over the world?

A. A history of hundreds of years   B. Jumping over a river in England

C. Coming to China in 1996   D. Jumping over a bridge in Britain

【2】In which sports do people jump from a plane of from a high place?

A. Bungee jumping.   B. skydiving

C. skateboarding.   D. Snowboarding

【3】Which sport has become a Winter Olympic sport?

A. Bungee jumping.   B. Skateboarding.

C. Skydiving.   D. Snowboarding.

【4】Why do some people like to do the extreme sports?

A. It’s exciting and safe.

B. It’s dangerous but exciting.

C. It’s scary and safe.

D. It’s scary to learn.

【5】According to the passage, what does the under word “extreme” (paragraph one) mean?

A. 危险的   B. 紧张的

C. 极限的   D. 兴奋的

23、   Once upon a time, there were two birds, Anderson and Johnson. They were brothers and lived in a forest. Anderson lived near a cave(洞穴) where some robbers(强盗) lived. Johnson lived near the house of a kind old man.

One day, a hunter(猎人) came to the forest. Unluckily, he lost his way and didn't know where he was. He was very tired, so he sat down under a tree that was near a cave. At that time, he heard someone shouting, “Hurry up! There's someone sitting under the tree. Come and take his money！” The hunter was startled(惊吓) by the voice. He looked up and saw a big brown bird in the tree. He also saw some people coming out of the cave. He quickly stood up and ran away as fast as he could.

Soon, he came to the place where the kind old man lived. He saw a big tree and sat down to have a rest. However, he heard a friendly voice saying, “Welcome, sir. Please come in and make yourself at home.” The hunter looked up and saw another big brown bird in the tree. He was surprised. “This one looks just like the other bird near the cave，” he said.

 “He is my brother, sir，” said the bird. “He made friends with those robbers.” Just then, the old man came out of his house. “Welcome, sir，” he said to the hunter. “Please come in and make yourself at home.” The hunter told the old man about the two birds he met and how different they were. The old man smiled and said,  “One takes the behavior of one's company(近朱者赤，近墨者黑)．”

【1】Anderson lived ________.

A.near the robbers' cave B.in a tree with Johnson

C.near the house of a kind old man D.in a small  village near the forest

【2】The hunter was surprised to see Johnson because ________.

A.Johnson knew him B.Johnson shouted at him

C.Johnson looked like Anderson D.the hunter didn't like Johnson

【3】We can infer(推断) from the story that ________.

A.Johnson is stronger than Anderson

B.the hunter wanted to catch the two birds

C.the old man kept those two birds as pets

D.a man will be similar to those he lives with

【4】The best title for the passage is “________”.

A.An Unlucky Hunter B.The Story of Two Birds

C.A Bird and an Old Man D.A Bird and Some Robbers

24、缺词填空

根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)

How can we students keep ourselves safe? Here are some t 【1】  .

On your way home or to school: W 【2】  for the green traffic light, and look left and right before you cross the road. If you see a car coming, don’t cross until it is really safe. Dress in bright colours, so the drivers can see you c  【3】 .

At school: When students around you begin to push, try to hold onto something, or stay in a safer corner. If you fall down in a crowded（拥挤的）place, cover your head with b  【4】 hands.

When there’s a fire: Stay c  【5】  and leave quickly. Use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don’t take in s  【6】 . If your clothes catch fire, please drop to the ground and roll from side to side to put out the fire.

For eating: Wash fruit like apples or g 【7】  carefully before you eat them. Check the expiration dates（保质期）and if your food looks or smells t  【8】  , don’t eat it.

For riding on the escalator（自动扶梯）: Hold onto the handrails（扶手）. It is d 【9】  to run up and down on them. You may fall down because escalator steps（台阶）are not fit for r 【10】   .

25、   暑假已经过去，同学们都相互询问时如何度过这个假期的，请你用英语演讲的方式，把你的假期和同学交流一下，向他们描述你的既有意义又充实的假期，内容可适当扩充.

提示：（1）坚持运动，锻炼身体  （2）多读好书  （3）旅游观光 （4）当一名志愿者

（5）帮助父母。 （6）……

参考词汇：volunteer 志愿者

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