2024-2025学年（上）乌海八年级质量检测英语

1、或许你应该学会放松。

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2、请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。

delicious     on     with     you     buy     foreign

enjoy     piece     until     careful     one     sell

Do you like eating frozen yogurt pops (冷冻酸奶棒) in hot summer? Do you know that you can make them by 【1】 Last week, I learned how to make them from a 【2】 who comes from England in my neighborhood (社区). Now let me tell you. You don’t need many preparations but a few simple tools (工具). Buy some small paper cups, popsicle sticks (雪糕棍) and some 【3】 of paper. Of course, don’t forget 【4】 a bottle of yogurt! 【5】, pour the yogurt into paper cups. 【6】 fill the paper cups almost to the top. Then, cover the top of each cup 【7】 a small piece of paper. Next, use a popsicle stick to poke (戳) a hole in the paper and stand the stick in the center of the cup. Finally, put the cups in the fridge 【8】 the yogurt is frozen.

Now peel away the paper on the top and the paper cup. You can taste your frozen yogurt pops. If you add some fruit to the yogurt, it will be 【9】. I hope you 【10】 yourself.

3、Bob visited his aunt on vacation.（对划线部分提问）

________________________________ on vacation?

4、—Where did you go last winter vacation ? —I ________ to London with my family.

A．go

B．will go

C．went

D．am going

5、Mozart started ________ music when he was four.

A．write

B．writing

C．writes

D．wrote

6、I’m sorry to hear that he cut ______. He should be careful.

A. himself   B.  myself

C. me D. him

7、There ________ great changes in our school in the past ten years.

A．have had

B．have been

C．has had

D．has been

8、Linda bought a large house a swimming pool.

A. with   B. in   C. to   D. at

9、—We all know life is ________ the unexpected.

—I Couldn’t agree more. Whatever we do, try our best.

A．because of

B．instead of

C．full of

D．proud of

10、I can’t get ________ the door because there are too many people standing here.

A. over B. past C. across D. through

11、 — Where are you going to travel this summer holiday?

— I’m going .

A. somewhere warmly B. warm somewhere

C. relaxing somewhere   D. somewhere relaxing

12、When students saw the models of the places of interest, they ________ the bus and ________ taking photos.

A．got on; couldn’t wait

B．got off; couldn’t stop

C．got on; couldn’t stop

D．got off; couldn’t wait

13、They get a letter from their son twice a month.The underlined phrase in the sentence means ________.

A．leave from

B．come from

C．hear from

14、________ awful weather it is! I don’t like cold winter days.

A．What

B．What an

C．How

D．How an

15、Do you think _____ a football match tomorrow?

A. there will be   B. will there be

C. there will have   D. there are going to be

16、We need to ________ a plan to save the environment.

A．come out

B．come into

C．give out

D．come up with

17、―We had a discussion about TV shows in class today. Most students like soap operas.

―What did they ________ to learn from soap operas? I think they are boring.

A．choose

B．happen

C．expect

18、Everyone except Mary _______ to the party last week.

A. invited   B. was invited   C. is invited   D. were invited

19、补全对话（5分）

A: You look unhappy. 【1】__________________?

B: I argued with my friend.

A: Would you mind talking about it to me?

B:【2】 __________________. It all started when I lost his camera. You know, his mom got it for him as his 15th birthday gift.

A: Oh, I see.【3】 ___________________________?

B: A new camera? It’s too expensive. I don’t have enough money.

A: Maybe you can go to the lost and found to look for it

B:【4】 _________________. I nearly forgot. I’ll go there at once.

A: Good luck!

B:【5】 ___________________.

A: You’re welcome.

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

Lucy：Hi，Bob！ How did you feel about the talk show Day Day Up last weekend？

Bob：【1】．Everyone was lost in it and we couldn’t stop laughing through the show．

Lucy：Who do you think was the best dancer among the hosts（主持人）？

Bob：Wang Yibo，of course．【2】．

Lucy：Yeah，I feel the same way．The show becomes my weekly expectations because of him．

Bob：Wow！By the way，what kind of movie do you like？

Lucy：I like cartoon movies best．

Bob：【3】？

Lucy：Two or three times a month．How about you？

Bob：I’m a movie lover，and I go to the movies every week．

Lucy：【4】？

Bob：I’d love to .What movie do you plan to see？

Lucy：The Legend of Hei．

Bob：It must be a wonderful movie．【5】？

Lucy：Why not now？

21、

Unlike other people, my Olympic heroes（英雄）are not Olympic champions（冠军）or the important people on the Olympic Committee（委员会）. They are just the ones who do everyday things for the Olympics. They work but have no popularity the famous people get. They are the Olympic volunteers.

These people aren’t the great stars of sports. They just want to do something for the Olympics by helping the Olympic Games go smoothly. With their help, the Olympic Games can be held successfully. The stars of the Games are like brightly colored boats on the sea, racing through the waves（波浪）. How lovely to watch them! But the volunteers are the wind, and no one sees them. If there’s no wind, the boats couldn’t move and no one would want to watch them. The volunteers bring the wind of life to the players.

The volunteers may never win medals, but they always do their best to cheer on the players, whether the players win or lose. Some would think what the volunteers do is boring and unimportant. But in my eyes, they are as important as the champions and the stars. I really admire（钦佩）them and I will always cheer for them. They are my Olympic heroes.

【1】From this passage, we can know that the writer’s heroes are ________.

A．the Olympic champions

B．the Olympic volunteers

C．the ones who don’t do everyday things

D．the important people on the Olympic Committee

【2】What does the underlined word “smoothly” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?

A．谨慎地

B．平缓地

C．顺利地

D．定期地

【3】The writer compares the Olympic volunteers to ________.

A．the waves

B．the wind

C．the sun

D．the brightly colored boats

【4】What does the writer think of the volunteers’ work?

A．Easy.

B．Boring.

C．Interesting.

D．Important.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．My Olympic heroes

B．My Olympic games

C．My Olympic boats

D．My Olympic stars

22、“Colouring is not my favourite thing to do,” thought Jon. In class, Mrs. Johnson gave each student a picture to colour.

“I want to draw something, but not to colour something,” thought Jon. Jon was a good artist. He liked drawing and he drew well.

Mrs. Johnson’s class was studying animals. Each student had to colour a picture. Most of the kids enjoyed this, and they coloured the lion happily. “Maybe I can draw a tiger,” thought Jon. “That’s what I like to do. I can colour the lion after I finish it.” He turned his paper over and started to draw the tiger.

Mrs. Johnson walked around the classroom. Jon heard her get closer to his desk and then stop. He looked up at her slowly and expected an angry look. Jon usually followed directions (指示). He was worried when she looked at his paper.

“Jon, what is this?” asked Mrs. Johnson.

“It’s a picture of a tiger,” answered Jon.

Jon tried to think of what to tell. But Mrs. Johnson took Jon’s paper and said, “Class, please stop what you are doing.”

“She is going to tell the class I didn’t follow directions,” thought Jon.

“Jon has a very interesting picture,” Mrs. Johnson said excitedly. “It’s of a tiger.”

To Jon, she said, “Jon, I didn’t know you were such a great artist. This is wonderful.”

Mrs. Johnson hung the picture of the tiger on the wall, and Jon felt happy and relaxed.

【1】What did Mrs. Johnson ask the students to do in class?

A．Hang a picture.

B．Colour a lion.

C．Draw an animal.

D．Listen to her carefully.

【2】Why was Jon worried when Mrs. Johnson looked at his paper?

A．Because he didn’t draw well.

B．Because he didn’t give it to her.

C．Because he didn’t finish it on time.

D．Because he didn’t follow her directions.

【3】How was Mrs. Johnson when she showed Jon’s picture to the class?

A．Bored.

B．Tired.

C．Excited.

D．Relaxed.

【4】What can we know from the passage?

A．Jon liked colouring more than drawing.

B．Jon was famous for his pictures at school.

C．Mrs. Johnson thought Jon’s picture was interesting.

D．Mrs. Johnson put Jon’s picture on his desk in the end.

23、Suppose a man has a car accident. He is hurt badly and is unconscious, that is, he can’t think, speak, or hear. His family takes him to the hospital. The doctors tell the family that his brain is dead. A machine can make him breathe（呼吸）.

Now the patient’s family must answer some difficult questions. Should they think he is dead? Should they ask the doctors to use the machine to make him breathe? Sometimes machines can make an unconscious person breathe for years. However if his brain is dead , he will never think, speak, or hear again. Then, should his family ask the doctors not to use the machine and let him die?

Someone who is unconscious can’t say he wants to die. Can his family say this for him? Some people think this is a good idea. Some think otherwise.

Many people are hurt when machines keep a person alive. The unconscious person doesn’t know it. Machines only make the family and friends hurt longer.

【1】The underlined word “unconscious” means _______.

A.失去知觉     B. 流血过多

C. 失去双腿   D. 不会说话

【2】When a person is badly hurt and is unconscious, he _______.

A. shall feel pain

B. can still think

C. doesn’t feel pain

D. sometimes feels pain

【3】According to the passage we know when someone’s brain is dead, he ________ .

A. will perhaps wake up again

B. will perhaps wake up again by using a machine

C. may sometimes wake up

D. has no chance to wake up

【4】What’s the writer’s opinion?

A. An unconscious person is clear about his condition

B. An unconscious person knows that he will die

C. Don’t save him if someone’s brain is dead

D. When someone’s brain is dead, use machines to keep him breathe.

24、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。

Once upon a time, there was a very old man called Yu Gong. He lived with his family in a village and there were two big and h【1】 mountains near his house. I【2】 they wanted to get to the other side, they needed to spend a long time.

One day, Yu Gong told his family that they must move the mountains to the other places. Hearing this, everyone in his family was s【3】. One of his sons said, “Are you k【4】?” “No, I’m serious and all of you must f【5】 me.” Everyone had to a【6】 with him because the oldest man in the family was the most important person at that time.

The next day everyone in Yu Gong’s family started to dig (挖) the mountains. They put the stones and the earth into the sea. One day a man saw Yu Gong and his children digging the mountains. He told Yu Gong he would never finish it. But Yu Gong said a【7】 he was weak and would die, his family could k【8】 moving the mountains. Then they kept on digging day after day and year after year. In the e【9】 a god was moved by Yu Gong and he sent two gods to help Yu Gong move the mountains away.

The story tells us that you can never know what’s p【10】 unless you try to make it happen.

25、   你们班本学期的英语老师是一位来自于美国的年轻女老师Linda White，为了进一步了解你们，她让你把你的最好的朋友Mary(女生)或Jack（男生）介绍给她听，并把你心目中理想的学校向她简单描述一番。

Mary/Jack情况见下表：

要求：

1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下连贯；

2）必须包括所有相关信息，并作适当发挥；

3）词数：100词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；

4）不使用真实姓名和校名等。

First, let me introduce my best friend ________ to you.

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Now, I will say something about my ideal school. My ideal school__________________________________

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