2025年山西大同中考英语试题(解析版)

1、你为什么不跟你父母谈一谈？

_______________________________________________________________

2、Teachers often tell us _______ in the river after school.

 A. don’t swim   B. not to swim C. not swim

3、— Mom, ________ I invite my friend, Jack, to our home on Sunday?

— Of course, you ________. Hope you will have a good time.

A．must; can’t

B．can; could

C．may; must

D．could; can

4、Kangkang ________ China Communist Youth League(共青团) for over 2 years.

A．has joined

B．joined

C．has been a member of

5、The education of young has become hot and serious topic in the present society.

A.the; / B.a; the C./; the D.the; a

6、That kind old woman always ________ food at the food bank.

A．fixes up

B．cheers up

C．takes after

D．gives out

7、—Where did you go last winter vacation?

—I ________ to London with my family.

A．go

B．goes

C．went

D．am going

8、 –-- Would you like to go boating with us tomorrow?

--- OK, ________ I am busy.

A. since   B. unless

C. when D. until

9、—Jim, is your father in?

—No, but he ________ back home in twenty minutes.

A．come

B．is coming

C．coming

D．comes

10、________ everyone else in our class, Steven ________ reading very much

A．Likes; like

B．Like; like

C．Like; likes

D．Likes; likes

11、-- _____ do you spell “book”?      -- B-O-O-K.

A. What,   B. How,   C. Where,   D. Who

12、Your future depends on ___________.

A.how much did you get B.that you were lucky C.whether you work hard

13、The earth goes around the sun and seven other planets go around the sun, but ________ of them has an environment like that of the earth.

A．either

B．neither

C．none

D．all

14、 —A new shop for a week nearby. Let’s have a look there.

—Good idea. But it doesn’t   on Mondays.

A. opened; opened   B. has been opened; open

C. has opened; opened D. has been open; open

15、I used to ________ clothes in shops, but now I am used to ________ them online.

A．buying; buying

B．buy; buy

C．buying; buy

D．buy; buying

16、—Look at the sign over there.

—Oh, sorry. Parking ________ here. We had better move the car.

A．isn’t allowed

B．doesn’t allow

C．didn’t allow

D．wasn’t allowed

17、Your dream won’t come true_____________you keep trying your best.

A.When B.whether C.unless D.because

18、— Will you go to Sarah Bright man’s concert tomorrow?

—________ She’s one of my favorite musicians.

A．No way!

B．Why not?

C．Don’t worry.

D．No problem.

19、—What’s that ________ English?

—It’s an orange.

A．from

B．to

C．in

20、—How did Mr. Wang encourage you just now?

—“ you work hard together,nothing can stop you from reaching the top!”

A. As long as B. Even though C. So that D. As soon as

21、Your dream will not come true ________ you keep trying your best.

A．when

B．unless

C．whether

D．because

22、遣词造句 根据图画和提示词，写出符合图意的完整、正确的句子。

23、Please read the following incomplete dialogue, and fill in the blanks with five of the seven sentences given below.请阅读下面不完整的对话，并从下面所给的七个句子中选出五个，补全对话。

Helen: Hello, Ben. Where are you going?

Ben: 【1】

Helen: Oh, that's nice. Which film do you want to see?

Ben: 【2】

Helen: What's it about?

Ben: 【3】

Helen: Are there any famous actors in it?

Ben: Yes, 【4】

Helen: Me too. What time does the film start?

Ben: At half past four. 【5】

Helen: Thanks, I'd love to!

A．Sally Beach. I like her.

B．It's her 24th film.

C．A family trip in jungle (丛林).

D．I'm sure it does.

E．Would you like to come with me?

F．To the cinema.

G．“Jungle Road”.

24、Hi, boys and girls! Welcome to our museum. It’s free. You don’t have to pay (付费) any money. But we have some rules for you. Please remember them and do as I say. Firstly, don’t have food or drink here. You may make our museum dirty. Secondly, you can take photos here, but don’t touch (触摸) the things here. Thirdly, keep quiet at the museum. Don’t talk loudly. Fourthly, the museum is not open after five o’clock in the afternoon. Please leave before five. Have a good time here! Thank you!

【1】They are some rules for the ________.

A．store

B．park

C．school

D．museum

【2】Students can ________ at the museum.

A．have food and drink

B．take photos

C．touch the things

D．talk loudly

【3】Students can stay at the museum ________.

A．all day

B．before 5:00 am

C．before 5:00 pm

D．after 5:00 pm

【4】We can learn from the article that ________.

A．the students don’t want to pay any money

B．the museum has five rules for the students

C．the speaker is a teacher, telling students the rules

D．the speaker hopes that the students can have fun

25、   If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you don't, you may get lost. If you get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don't try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle (吹口哨) three times. Stop.  Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal (信号)given three times is a call for help.

Keep up shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.

If you don't think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches(树枝). Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.

When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Don't just walk away. Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk in order to go back again easily(容易地).

【1】If you get lost in the forest, you should ________.

A. walk around the forest to find your friends

B. stay in one place and give signals

C. climb up a tree and wait for your friends quietly

D. shout as loudly as possible

【2】Which signal is a call for help?

A. Shouting one time as loudly as you can.

B. Crying twice.

C. Shouting or whistling three times together.

D. Whistling everywhere in the forest.

【3】When you hear two shouts or two whistles, you know that ________.

A. someone finds something interesting

B. people will come and help you

C. someone needs help

D. something terrible will happen

【4】Before night comes, you should try to make a little house with ________.

A. stone B. earth

C. leaves and grass D. branches

【5】Which of the following is the best title?

A. Getting Water in the Forest

B. Spending the Night in the Forest

C. Surviving (生存) in the Forest

D. Calling for Help in the Forest

26、Dear Sir,

I think it is important for children to learn how to do chores and help their parents with housework. It is not enough to just get good grades at school.

Children these days depend on their parents too much. They are always asking, “Could you get this for me?” or “Could you help me with that?” Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence and teaches them how to look after themselves. It also helps them to understand the idea of fairness. Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their part in keeping it clean and tidy. Our neighbors’ son got into a good college but during his first year, he had no idea how to take care of himself. As a result, he often fell ill and his grades dropped. The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.

Mr. Smith

【1】Mr. Smith wrote the letter.

【2】The writer thinks it is unimportant for children to learn how to do chores.

【3】Children these days don’t depend on their parents.

【4】Children should know that everyone should do their part in keeping the house clean and tidy.

【5】The earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.

27、

A hen named Red lived in a city. Red and her friends did everything together. One day, Red and her friend Fiona went shopping. As they passed a rubbish-filled, grass-covered lot(地皮), Red smiled. “Wouldn’t that lot be a great spot for a garden?” she asked.

Fiona didn’t agree with Red. “This place is so dirty that we can’t make it for a garden.”

“We’d have to clean it up, of course,” said Red. She called Ricardo over and asked for help.

“Sorry. I have to see a dentist,” Ricardo barked and walked away wagging his tail.

Red was disappointed. Fiona got angry.

“I’ll help you,” said Fiona.

Red and Fiona cleaned the lot. Then it was time to plant seeds.

“I wish I could help,” said Ricardo, “But I have something important to do.”

“I’ll help,” said Fiona, shaking her head at the dog.

Red and Fiona planted beans, carrots, pumpkins, and squash. Soon the seeds grew and made the garden beautiful. It looked like a masterpiece! Red asked her friends to help weed(除草) and water. Only Fiona had time to help. When it was time to pick the vegetables, only Red and Fiona did the work.

“I’ll make dinner,” said Red. “Each vegetable will be in my recipes(食谱) for cooking vegetables.” Red licked(舔) her lips. “Those are delicious dishes.”

Ricardo happened to walk by just then.

“I’d be happy to come to dinner,” he said.

“You didn’t help clean, weed, water, or pick. What makes you think you’re invited?” asked Fiona. Red nodded firmly.

Of course, Fiona was invited, and everything was delicious.

【1】Who helped Red clean the lot?

A．A hen.

B．Ricardo.

C．Fiona.

【2】How many animals help Red weed and water?

A．One.

B．Two.

C．Three.

【3】What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?

A．Ricardo attended the dinner.

B．Ricardo didn’t attend the dinner.

C．Ricardo became Red’s best friends.

【4】Which can be the best title for the text?

A．Red and her friends.

B．How to plant vegetable.

C．A lazy dog.

28、Dear Steve,

Thank you for sending me a postcard. I really like the stamp on the postcard. It’s 【1】 (fascinate). I like it. Oh, I forgot to say sorry to you. Just now I didn’t answer your phone call. Haha, when you called me, I 【2】 (take) a shower in the bathroom. Now I will tell you Cindy’s address. Cindy lives at 16 Park Street. It’s very 【3】 (convenience) to take the subway to Cindy’s house. Her house is across 【4】 the subway station. Of course, you can drive a car there. Near Cindy’s house, there’s 【5】 underground parking lot. But I suggest you get there by subway. 【6】 (take) a car can cost lots of money. Taking the subway is 【7】 (expensive ). On the left of her house, there’s a small bookstore. From Monday to Friday it’s 【8】 (crowded). 【9】 on the weekend, you can see many people buy books there. On the right of her house is a fruit store. In it there 【10】 (be) all kinds of fruits such as bananas, apples, oranges and grapes. Before you visit Cindy, you should give her a call. Oh, I have to go! Mom 【11】 (need) my help.

Yours,

Li Hua

29、完形填空（2015·浙江温州中考）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

My parents always told me that I couldn’t dance, because it was a girl’s sport. But I never gave up my dream of becoming a dancing star. I practiced secretly, learning from books, movies, and shows. However, without my parents’ support, that ________ seemed all but impossible to reach.

One summer, my little sister Maggie was going to dance lessons. I immediately asked my parents for permission（允许）to take her to the lessons. What a ________ chance to learn dancing!

One afternoon, I was practicing a new dance in my room, when Maggie walked in.

“What’s the matter, Maggie?”I stopped ________ .

“Denis, you are a great dancer! Can you help me?”

“What is it?”I wondered.

“There’ll be a dancing performance in my school, ________ the boys think I’m slow, and none of them wants to be my partner. ________ you dance with me for it?”She looked at me anxiously.

“You can be a good dancer!”I encouraged her.“Let’s show those people that they have been ________all along.”

In the following months, we ________ every evening, hiding from my parents. I was having a fantastic time and soon Maggie improved a lot.

Finally came the big day. I became ________ when I heard my parents would come to watch the performance. As the music began, I took a deep breath and tried to calm down. We moved perfectly, shining with pride. From the cheering of the crowd, I was sure we had ________ .

My heart was beating wildly when I saw my father coming towards me. He put his hand on my shoulder. “Well done, Son. Though it is hard for me to admit it, you really looked like you ________ this stage(舞台).Go for it and make us proud.”

I’d been waiting for this moment for so long. I knew that the road ahead wasn’t going to be easy, but I wouldn’t give up. I wanted nothing more in life than to dance.

【1】A. line   B. dream C. answer   D. message

【2】A. similar   B. funny C. good   D. strange

【3】A. drawing   B. dancing C. singing D. writing

【4】A. but B. or   C. so   D. if

【5】A. Need   B. Must   C. Could D. Should

【6】A. sad B. lazy   C. sorry D. wrong

【7】A. chatted B. rested  C. slept D. practiced

【8】A. shy B. bored C. nervous D. angry

【9】A. arrived B. finished C. succeeded  D. regretted

【10】A. took away B. paid for C. fell into D. belonged to

30、现在有很多同学偏食、挑食、厌食。拥有健康的饮食，才会拥有健康的身体。请根据实际情况，描写自己及一位家庭成员的一日三餐好恶。

要求：1.词数60左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数)；

2.叙事清楚，语句通顺，语意连贯；

3.对所描述的，要表达出自己的看法；

4.文中不得出现真实的人名与校名。

I have a very healthy lifestyle(生活方式).

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