2025年陕西渭南中考英语试题及答案

1、I think that everyone should use public transportation.

______________________________________________________

2、Who would you like _____________ your birthday party?

A. inviting to B. to invite to C. inviting D. to invite

3、—My cup is not brown,  — Is it   ?

A.yellow B.nice C.ok

4、—How long is Shanghai Disneyland ________?

—From 9 a.m. to 9 p.m., but it ________ an hour later when it is holiday.

A．opening; is closed

B．opened; closes

C．open; closes

D．open; is closed

5、______ a cold morning, I opened the window and was glad to find that it was snowing outside.

A．By

B．In

C．At

D．On

6、The 2014 Tournament Chess(国际象棋锦标赛）took place in Xinghua ____ March 11.

A. in   B. at   C. on   D. /

7、The 600-year-old Palace Museum shows the great wisdom and ________ of ancient Chinese.

A．honesty

B．talent

C．pioneer

D．profession

8、_____ birds fly to the south to spend their winter every year.

A.Hundreds of   B.Millions of   C.Half of

9、On May Day, I did some volunteer work________ travelling this year.

A. because of   B. instead of

C. thanks to   D. as a result of

10、If he ________ tomorrow, I will let him know all about it.

A．comes

B．come

C．will come

11、— What’s the   of the car at present?

— It’s about 70 kilometers an hour.

A. place   B. speed   C. price   D. mark

12、_______ a cold winter evening, they made many lanterns _______ oranges. How interesting!

A．In; out of

B．On; out of

C．On; from

D．In; with

13、________, I didn’t hear what you said.

A．Hurry up

B．Pardon me

C．Follow me

D．Go ahead

14、“联合国”的英文缩写是________

A. UFO   B. UN   C. CD   D. BBC

15、My shirt is __________ China.It’s _______cotton .

A. made of ,mad of

B. made from ,made from

C. made in ,made from

D. made in ,made of

16、They have moved away from Beijing. They don’t live there ________.

A．any more

B．once more

C．either

D．again

17、She has ________ son. ________ son is 14 years old.

A．a, The

B．an, The

C．two, The

D．a, Her

18、He grew ________ after waiting at the gate of the cinema for almost half an hour.

A．patient

B．patiently

C．impatient

D．impatiently

19、We will have a trip to the Green Park if it tomorrow.

A．doesn’t rain

B．won’t rain

C．didn’t rain

D．isn’t raining

20、--The housing price has dropped a lot in the past two years.

--That's good. Otherwise, many people cannot ____ to buy a small flat even with their parents' help.

A. want   B. afford   C. solve   D. deal

21、This mobile phone looks like ________ one you saw in the shop, but if you take ________ second look, you will find it is different.

A. /; the B. the; a   C. a; a   D. an; the

22、根据句意和汉语提示，完成句子

【1】______  ______ （下面是）some new words（单词）.

【2】Will her dream ______  ______（实现）？

【3】Mr Zhang is ______  ______ our teacher, ______  ______ （不但……而且……）our friend.

【4】I think she knows the answer ______  ______（也）.

【5】Are there any ______  ______（交通堵塞）on the road in the early morning?

23、Mark: Hello, Judy. Have you heard the latest news about the elephants?

Judy: No, I haven’t. 【1】

Mark: A group of elephants are on their way to the north.

Judy: Oh! 【2】

Mark: Maybe they are looking for a better place to live.

Judy: How many elephants are there in the group?

Mark: 【3】

Judy: Wow! What a big group! But will they hurt people?

Mark: 【4】 The government does a lot to protect people and the elephants.

Judy: That’s great news! 【5】

Mark: Let’s search on the Internet.

A．About 15.

B．Don’t worry.

C．What is it?

D．Why are they moving?

E．How can I get more information?

24、How hard we all pray(祈祷) to grow up quickly,and look forward to the happy days of being a grown-up(成人), and enjoy the many interests that a youth should have.

At last,you grow up. At least you are no longer a child. They call you "young lady". You then enjoy being a young lady. You are proud (骄傲) of being a grown-up teenager. People welcome you--this young lady warmly. You are glad that your prayer has been answered.

But there is always something that troubles you a lot. You say, "Papa and Mama, give me some money please. My pocket money is all gone (用完) already."

"No," they say, "Your age is dangerous.  If you have too much money to spend, it won't do you any good." Then you have to stay at home because you dare not go out with an empty pocket.

Another time you tell your grandma, "Grandma, see,I am a grown-up now."

"Good,now, you can sit here and knit (编织) this for me when I go and have a rest. "To show that you are no more a child, you have to sit there the whole afternoon doing the work,which only a grown-up can do. After an hour,you find it hard to do, and give the knitting basket back to your grandma. Your grandma criticizes (批评 ) your work. You hear what she says, "Such a big girl can't do such easy work." You wish then you were a child again.

But the fact is, you are growing up, and you can't help it. That's the way it goes.

【1】The passage is told about __________ problem.

A. a grown-up boy's   B. a teenage girl's

C. an old woman's   D. an old man's

【2】It is clear that the writer,as a teenager,___________.

A. is happy with the present life

B. is unhappy about growing up

C. doesn't think her present life happy enough

D. is sad about being a kid

【3】How does she know her prayer had been answered(得到回应)？

A. People treat her as a young lady.

B. She doesn't need to play with kids now.

C. People begin to call her teenager.

D. She can join women in all kinds of activities.

【4】From what her parents say,we know ____________

A. the girl always has much money in her pocket

B. it's dangerous for a girl to spend money

C. they love her more than before

D. they still treat her as a child

【5】Why does she promise (承诺) to help her grandma do some knitting?

A. Because she likes doing knitting.

B. Because she wants to show that she grows up.

C. Because she has much more free time.

D. Because her grandma is very tired.

25、 Imagine one day the water taps (水龙头) in your house stop running. You have to pay a lot of money to buy water from shops. And still there isn’t enough water for everyone. Your mother has to save the family’s shower water to use for washing clothes. Would you be able to stand that kind of life?

Probably not. But that is what kids in Yemen (也门) are experiencing (经历). According to a report, the capital, Sana, will run out of drinking water as early as 2025.

Because of the water shortage, the Yemen government often cuts the water supply (供应). Hannan, an 18-year-girl, tells the Teens, “In a good week we’ll have a water supply all week. But then the next week there will be water only for a day or two.”

Hannan says only rich people have enough water to use. They can buy water from the shops or from the water trucks. Private (私人的) companies own the trucks, They travel around the city every day to sell water--- at very high prices.

“ A lot of people can’t pay for it,” she says.

The government is thinking of making use of seawater. But it will cost a lot and it may not happen soon enough to help the people of Yemen.

【1】______ is the name of the capital city of Yemen.

A. Sana   B. Lahej   C. Hannan D. Time

【2】A report shows that Sana will have _______ as early as 2025.

A. enough drinking water to use

B. no drinking water to use

C. no private companies

D. more water pollution

【3】What does the underlined word “shortage” in the third paragraph mean in Chinese?

A.充足 B. 短缺   C. 干旱 D. 需求

【4】We can infer(推断) from the passage that _________.

A. the poor don’t have to worry about the water supply

B. the 18-year-old boy is from a poor family

C. private companies make a lot of money

D. Lahej is a beautiful place

【5】The writer wants to tell us ______.

A. not to use seawater

B. not to waste water

C. to drink less water

D. to sell water to Yemen

26、My name is Mike. I am a middle school student in America. Here is some information (信息) about the clubs at my school this term.

NO art club this term! Mrs. Johnson is in England.

【1】Students can go to the ________ club after lunch on Thursdays.

A．food

B．baseball

C．music

D．ping-pong

【2】Mike wants to join the baseball club. He must take ________.

A．a hat

B．a bat

C．some food

D．some clothes

【3】From the club information, we can learn ________.

A．Mike likes sports a lot

B．the art club is on Tuesdays

C．Mrs. Johnson is a science teacher

D．Mike’s school has four clubs this term

27、Pass the Salt

“Pass the salt，please!” Maybe you hear that at meals. That's because people like salt. Also，people need salt. Salt isn't a food. It's a mineral（矿物质）. It doesn't grow like a plant. It is found in rocks.

Here is why we need salt. Our bodies contain much water. Salt is in the water. We lose salt when we sweat. We also lose it if we bleed. That’s why we need more salt every day. True，it may make our food taste better，but it is more important than that. People who don't get enough salt may die!

Salt is found in many places. It is in the oceans and underground. Much of our salt comes from salt mines. People work in the mines. They dig out big chunks（大块）of salt. The salt chunks are brought to the surface. There they are crushed. Some of the salt becomes small chunks. These chunks are used to make many things，such as foods and chemicals. Some crushed salt becomes tiny grains. This is the salt that ends up on your table.

Salt has long been important to people. In ancient times，people were even paid with salt! In fact，our word “salary" comes from the Roman word for salt. People long ago used salt to keep meat fresh. The meat was packed in salt. This kept it from spoiling. People also used salt as a medicine. That's why the word “salt” sometimes means “good”. “You're the salt of the Earth，” people say. That's their way of saying. “You're OK with me!”

【1】Where is salt from？

A.Plants. B.Rocks. C.Meals. D.Minerals.

【2】If we don’t have enough salt，what may happen?

A.We sweat more. B.We bleed a lot. C.We may die.

D.We make the food better.

【3】In ancient times，people didn't use salt for_____________.

A.paying for things B.keeping meat fresh C.making money D.working as a medicine

【4】What's the main idea of the passage?

A.Salt is necessary for all people.

B.How do people find salt.

C.How to break salt into small pieces.

D.People take salt out of the Earth.

28、   Have you ever heard of the “free lunch” program? It’s 10 years since the program s【1】 in 2011 at Shaba Primary School in Qianxi, Guizhou Province.

The first group of students who received those early meals have graduated from college. Children now at the school no longer feel hungry. They chat generously and e【2】 confidence in their healthy growth. Their Putonghua is much better than that of their parents, so they often act as translators for local people. “I’ll work hard and become a policeman to p【3】 a lot of people in the future,” one child said with confidence.

Before the project began, students who lived far away had two choices at noon. They had to e【4】 walk back home for lunch or just skip (跳过) lunch. If they didn’t have lunch, they had to wait to eat at night after finishing a whole day’s classes on an empty s【5】.

Deng Fei is one of the major supporters. With the h【6】 of 500 volunteers, he called on the Children Foundation to carry out the free lunch program in April 2011. They devoted themselves to providing free lunches for poor children. In this way, they helped these children a【7】 hunger and grow up healthily.

Today, the project has a【8】 expanded (扩张) from Guizhou to 26 other provinces and areas, helping more than 370,000 students in need eat lunches at no cost. Altogether, more than 240,000 children receive healthy and d【9】 lunches on any given day at 1,076 schools across the country.

Zhang Yan, a supporter of the charitable project, said, “After 10 years, we can see the light of wonder in the children’s e【10】. Their hope is the whole point.” She was moved to tears when she told her stories.

29、完形填空。

What is the population of China? There are more than a billion and three hundred million people in China. It is almost one fifth of the world’s population. How to control the population growth is a big problem. Some people think   control the population growth. But I don’t agree________ them, because where there’s a will, there is a way.

The question is that we should make it   how serious the population problem is. Our farmland is becoming less and less to everyone. We have already got too many mouths to feed.  ________  we control the population growth, many people will die   hunger. Too fast population growth has been and will be bad for our nation. Though laws(法律) have been   ________ to control the population growth, in some places ________  is done to carry out the law. We should make people ________  that it is foolish to bring too many children into the world. They should   ________  do what they have been doing for many years.

We are fighting against the rapid population growth. Yes, the fighting won’t end  ________ everyone knows its importance and does something for it. Let’s go on working hard on it together.

【1】A.that is impossible for B.impossible of C.that is impossible of D.it impossible to

【2】A. to   B. for C. with   D. on

【3】A. known to everybody B. known by everybodyC. know to everybodyD. know by everybody

【4】A. If not B. Unless   C. Until D. If

【5】A. of B. about    C. from    D. out of

【6】A. pass   B. passed  C. broken   D. past

【7】A. many   B. little C. a lot  D. much

【8】A. to know  B. to learn   C. know   D. learning

【9】A. not longer   B. not more   C. no longer   D. no more

【10】A. until    B. after C. when   D. as

30、学校要举办以“I participate (参与), I enjoy (快乐). Everyone is No.1”为主题的英语活动，要求学生们介绍自己以便找到和自己兴趣爱好相同的人，以此进行分组。假如你是其中一员，请根据下表提示写一篇英语短文做自我介绍。

要求：

1. 60词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；

2. 必须包括表格中所有要点；

3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。

Good morning, everybody! I’m glad to introduce (介绍) myself here.

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That’s all. Thank you.