2025年宁夏石嘴山中考英语试题(解析版)

1、完成句子  按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，在答题卷相应的横线上填写答案每空限填一词。(本大题共10分，1-5小题每格0.5分，第6题1.5分)

【1】为了逗他笑，我不停地给他讲笑话。

I him jokes    make him laugh.

【2】在火灾中，用湿毛巾捂住嘴巴非常重要。

It is very important our mouths   wet towels in a fire.

【3】狼以吃小动物为主，但是有时候也吃水果。

Wolves     small animals, but sometimes they eat fruit.

【4】上个月气温降到了零度以下。

The    zero last month.

【5】沙子掉在地上落成堆，看起来就像金字塔。

Sand   piles the ground and looked just like the pyramids.

【16】由于人类的杀戮，老虎的数量正在变得越来越少。

______________________________________________ because of human killing.

2、— Excuse me, Ms. King. What’s this in English?

— It is ________ orange.

A.a B.an C.the D./

3、My cousin ＿＿＿works hard and all his teachers like him.

A.never B.sometimes C.seldom D.always

4、—Where is Vickers now?

—He ________ in the reading room.

A. read   B. reading   C. is reading

5、—Is the test ________ the morning of next Friday, madam?

—No. We will have it this afternoon.

A．on

B．in

C．at

D．with

6、What’s your best friend like?

A. He is fine. Thank you.

B. He is a doctor.

C. He likes watching TV.

D. He is helpful and generous.

7、I like thriller,  I don’t like comedy.

A、but   B、or C、and

8、I can’t see the girl behind Jack ________ he is so tall.

A．because

B．and

C．so

D．but

9、The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and ________ him of speeding.

A．charged

B．accused

C．blamed

D．deprived

10、Don’t worry. There is _________with your eyes.

A．something serious

B．nothing serious

C．serious something

D．serious nothing

11、He is often made ________ for twelve hours a day by the boss.

A．work

B．working

C．to work

D．to be working

12、—________ it is snowing! How shall we go to work?

—________ our company is not too far from here, let’s walk.

A．What heavy, Because

B．How heavily, Since

C．How a heavy, As

D．What a heavily, For

13、To our sadness, an old man ________ in a wooden house. Nobody knew when he ________. But when I thought of his ________, I always feel pity.

A．was found dead; died; death

B．has dead; died; death

C．was found dead; death; dying

D．has been dead; dying; died

14、Would you like to tell me how to ________ at the table?

A.take   B.behave   C.put   D.smell

15、More and more athletes want to _________ the Olympic Games.

A．join

B．join in

C．take part in

D．hold

16、Did you write a report ______ pandas_____ danger for the club yesterday evening?

A. about; on   B. on; in

C. to; from D. in; with

17、You will feel happy at school ________ you get on well with your classmates.

A．though

B．because

C．when

D．if

18、Elephants can remember places ________ water and food.

A．with

B．have

C．there are

D．and

19、How beautiful Fuxian Lake is! I really want to stay here for ________ days.

A．two another

B．two other

C．another two

D．more two

20、—________ did you tell him about the news?

—By ________ an e-mail.

A．How; sending

B．How; send

C．How; sent

D．What; sending

21、—What about using public chopsticks when we eat together in the restaurant?

—________. It will help us avoid getting ill.

A．Not really

B．I don’t think so

C．Good idea

D．I’m afraid not

22、

A. By bike. B. That sounds great.

C. How long does it take? D. Then let’s take the bus there.

E. I like it.   F. Where is your bike?

G. About six kilometers.

A:Hi, May. What do you think of Mr Cool’s Clothes Store?

B:【1】 There are lots of nice clothes in it. Let’s go to the store to buy skirts after school.

A:【2】 How far is it from our school?

B:【3】

A:How do we get there?

B:【4】

A:Sorry, my bike is not at school.

B:【5】 A: Great! See you at the bus stop.

B:See you.

23、Waiter：Morning！【1】

Eric：I'm not sure yet.【2】

Waiter：Yes. The noodles are very delicious.

Eric：Great.【3】

Waiter：We have beef, mutton and chicken vegetable noodles.  【4】

Eric：Well, I'd like chicken noodles.

Waiter：【5】 Large, medium or small?

Eric：Large, please.

Waiter：OK.

A.What size would you like?

B.What kind of noodles do you have?

C.Would you like some dumplings?

D.May I take your order?

E.How much are they?

F.What kind would you like?

G.Are there any specials in your restaurant?

24、

【1】The purpose (目的) of this advertisement is to   .

A. invite more people to join the trip

B. describe how beautiful Taiwan is

C. ask people not to trouble them on Sunday

D. tell people about some interesting places in Taiwan

【2】If you go on a trip to Taiwan on September 5th, you will probably be back on   .

A. September 7th   B. September 8th

C. September 10th   D. September 11th

【3】You are going to visit   main places if you take the trip.

A. three B. four C. five   D. six

【4】   is a good place for visitors to have a good time with Gaoshan people.

A. Sun and Moon Lake B. Ali Mountain

C. Peng Lake  D. Gao Xiong

【5】 If you want to take the trip to Taiwan, you can book it by phone at   .

A. 4:00 pm on Sunday  B. 7:00 am on Monday

C. 4:00 pm on Wednesday   D. 7:00 am on Saturday

25、Can you write down a Chinese word being read to you? Sometimes it can be difficult when you find the word is not included in most dictionaries.

Lu Jialei, 14, from Hangzhou Foreign Language School, won the CCTV Chinese Character (汉字) Spelling Contest（竞赛） on Oct 18th, 2013. About 160 people competed. The host read a word to the contestant(选手), explained its meaning and gave sample sentences. The contestant was needed to write down the word.

Winning the contest was a “surprise” to Lu. “I was not the smartest one,” she said. “But I paid attention to details.” To prepare for the contest, she and her teammates studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary for 10 days. There are more than 56,000 entries (词条) including characters, words and phrases in it. She also had a secret weapon(武器). She studied how Chinese characters were formed.

“When others paid attention to the plot of a story, she looked at how writers use words and sentences to express themselves,” said Su Yunsheng, Lu’s Chinese teacher. Su is happy to see students like Lu find the beauty of Chinese language.

“Besides using something Chinese and having Chinese traditional festivals, learning to write Chinese characters is also an important part of inheriting (传承) Chinese culture,” said Su.

【1】Lu Jialei was born in ________.

A. 1997   B. 1999   C. 2001   D. 2002

【2】 Lu Jialei studied the Modern Chinese Dictionary ________ for the contest.

A. for more than one week B. as long as one week

C. for more than half a month   D. as long as half a month

【3】The contestant was needed to write down the word ________.

A. after the contestant read the word to the host

B. before the host read the word to the contestant

C. after the host explained its meaning and gave sample sentences

D. before the contestant explained its meaning and gave sample sentences

【4】 Lu Jialei’s secret weapon was that ________.

A. she paid attention to details

B. she was the smartest contestant

C. she found the beauty of Chinese language

D. she studied how Chinese characters were formed

26、   The year of the dog has gone and this year we have pigs. What words can we think of for pigs? Some bad words maybe, like silly, dirty, and greedy(贪婪) ... But are these true?

When we see pigs, they are usually in dirty water or behind dirty fences. But pigs also want to be clean if they can. Pigs have no sweat glands(汗腺). So they have to get cool in water when they feel hot.

If people are greedy, we say “pig out”. Yes, pigs love eating a lot. But they are useful to people. People not only eat their meat, but also use other parts of pigs. Pig skin is used for glue and shoes. The hair can be used to make brushes. Sometimes, pigs are even used to make medicine.

“He is as silly as a pig!” This expression is not correct. Pigs are very smart animals. Among all the animals, they are the third cleverest — monkeys, dolphins and pigs.

Scientists think the training of pigs is easier than the training of dogs and cats. Pigs have a very good sense of smell.

They can help the police to sniff out drugs(毒品) at an airport or at a train station.

【1】In this passage, the writer mainly wants to tell us that __________.

A.pigs are always very silly, dirty and greedy

B.pigs are as clever as monkeys and dolphins

C.people’s ideas about pigs are not always correct

【2】Pigs usually like to stay in water in hot weather because they can __________ there.

A.clean themselves B.swim C.get cool

【3】The __________ of pigs can be used to make glue.

A.skin B.feet C.meat

【4】The underlined phrase “sniff out” probably means __________ something by nose.

A.bring B.find C.see

27、Some students often complain (抱怨) about learning English. The subject, they say, takes up too much of their time. They have to read many passages, look up new words in the dictionary and do lots of exercises. Although they work hard, they still can’t get good scores on tests. “Why?” they ask. “How can I enjoy success?”

The story of Chinese astronaut Deng Qingming might help to answer their questions.

Deng was chosen as an astronaut trainee (接受培训者) in 1998. That was long ago—you readers hadn’t even been born yet. Since that day, he had spent almost all of his time training hard to become an astronaut. Over the years, Deng has seen other trainees with him go into space one after another. However, he was always a backup (后备人员) . He often felt sad. Sometimes, he even cried.

But Deng never gave up. Although he is now in his fifties, he keeps training hard. “I must be ready whenever the chance comes to me,” he once said. Finally, on the night of November 29, 2022, he and two other astronauts boarded the Shenzhou 15 spaceship and flew into space. Deng had waited 24 years for this very moment.

So, if you want to give up learning English (or something else), think about Deng’s story. Your efforts might not pay off immediately. Be patient, though. Try to improve your methods and keep going. One day, success will knock at your door. Being different from Deng, you probably won’t even have to wait 24 years for that moment!

【1】Which one is not mentioned about learning English in paragraph 1?

A．Looking up new words in the dictionary.

B．Doing lots of English exercises.

C．Reading many English passages.

D．Writing more short articles.

【2】What was Deng Qingming always doing after he was chosen as an astronaut trainee?

A．Learning English.

B．Flying into space.

C．Keeping training hard.

D．Seeing others training.

【3】How did Deng Qingming feel when he was always a backup?

A．Sad.

B．Angry.

C．Nervous.

D．Surprised.

【4】How many astronauts boarded the Shenzhou 15 spaceship and flew into space?

A．One.

B．Two.

C．Three.

D．Four.

【5】What does the writer want to show by telling the story of Deng Qingming?

A．Don’t complain when you meet difficulties.

B．Don’t give up and keep going, you will succeed.

C．You’ll get good scores on tests if you work hard.

D．You’ll have to wait 24 years if you want to succeed.

28、根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。

What are these people saying? “AWSL” is not a new word you need to remember. It stands for “Ah wo si le” in C【1】, or “Ah,I’m dead(死的)” in English.

If you watch videos on Bilibili, you might see words like this flying a【2】 the screen(屏幕) like bullets(子弹). “AWSL” is so p【3】 with young people that it was named “2019 Bilibili’s Bullet Comments(评论) of the Year” (B站年度弹幕). People use this word to show how happy and e【4】 they are, especially when they are watching videos of their f【5】 heroes.

Bullet comments refer to real-time comments on video-sharing websites such as Bilibili. While watching videos, people can s【6】 comments at any time. These comments show up (出现) one after a【7】 on top of the screen, just like the flying bullets. It’s a f【8】 way for young people to share their feelings. The number of bullet comments messages people sent on Bilibili g【9】 from 1 billion in 2018 to 1.4 billion in 2019. Among them, “AWSL” was sent 3.3 million t【10】, according to Bilibili. “AWSL” was popular with people in 2019.

29、Dear Dr. Ramsey,

I seem to get colds all the time. I wonder if (是否) there is ______ I can do to stop getting them. What should I do if I have a cold?

Shirley

Dear Shirley,

Most people get colds by touching things that another person with a cold once touched. You can ______ catch a cold by shaking hands. ______ if someone you know has a cold, you should try not to use the same cups, dishes or telephone.

Many doctors ______ that vitamin C can help stop colds. They ______ people to take some vitamin C when they start to get cold symptoms (症状). You can also have a try. But if it doesn’t work, you should go to the ______.

To fight a cold, the body ______ healthy food. If you have a cold, you should eat well, but not eat too much. And you should drink lots of water. Also be sure to get enough ______ and stay warm. When you get a cold, having a good rest is important and ______.

When you have a cold, you should also try to protect (保护) other people. Cover your mouth and nose ______ a tissue (纸巾) when you cough. Wash all the things that you touch with very hot water before anyone else uses them.

Dr. Ramsey

【1】A. something   B. anything   C. nothing   D. everything

【2】A. never   B. only   C. already   D. even

【3】A. So   B. Or   C. But   D. Until

【4】A. mind   B. forget   C. believe   D. refuse

【5】A. promise   B. advise   C. wait   D. send

【6】A. hospital   B. museum   C. cinema   D. restaurant

【7】A. shows   B. gives   C. needs   D. loses

【8】A. sleep   B. money   C. experience   D. practice

【9】A. special   B. expensive   C. funny   D. useful

【10】A. over   B. with   C. for   D. of

30、“志不求易者成，事不避难者进。”——《后汉书·虞诩传》

生活中难免会遇到问题，直面问题并想办法解决问题才是成功的基石。某英文网站正在开展题为“Face Problems with a Smile”的征文活动。请你给该网站投稿，谈谈自己面临的最大问题是什么，以及你打算如何解决它。

提示词语：fail, angry, work harder, talk with, keep on

提示问题：

What is your biggest problem now?

How are you going to solve it?

Everyone may face problems in life.

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