2025年广西桂林中考英语试题及答案

1、

When throwing away rubbish, do you know which bin it should go into? ____Have you ever noticed the differently-colored trash bins on the street?

Some of you might not be able to answer this question.

____然而，知道怎么样分类你的垃圾实际上是相当重要的。Not knowing how to sort waste can make it harder to save energy and protect the environment.

If you don't sort your waste, all of it will go to a landfill (填埋场) and be buried together. These landfills can take up large areas of ground that could be used for planting trees. The electronic waste you throw away, such as batteries, can pollute the land and groundwater.

Other pieces of rubbish, like the metal part of a pen, can be used to make into other things if they are properly recycled.

____With this in mind, many cities in China have had waste-sorting activities in recent years. For example. Shanghai announced that within three years, all the people should sort their waste into four groups-wet, recyclable, harmful and dry.

"Wet" waste is also known as the household waste. "They are things you don't want but that pigs can eat." Guangzhou Daily explained. And paper, metal, glass and other things that can be reused and recyclable will go in the "dry waste" bin.

____有害垃圾包括一些像药品, 电子废弃物等等东西。Finally, any waste that's not wet, recyclable or harmful will go in the "dry waste" bin.

____Since you know these, perhaps you can do your part to protect the environment and encourage others to sort their waste.

【1】________________________________

【2】________________________________

【3】________________________________

【4】________________________________

【5】________________________________

2、—_________?

—Good idea. Let’s meet at the bus station at eight.

A．Where is the zoo

B．Why do you go to the zoo

C．When do you go to the zoo

D．Shall we go to the zoo tomorrow

3、I love Chinese food, ________ the Beijing duck.

A．simply

B．quickly

C．probably

D．especially

4、Li Ming found a mobile phone   on the floor when he came into the classroom.

A. lie   B. lies C. lay   D. lying

5、John admitted ________ a difficult time after going abroad to study.

A．have

B．to have

C．having

D．had

6、--What’s the _____ today?-- It’s October 12.

--What ______ is it today? --It’s Sunday.

A. date , day B. day , date C. day , day D. date, date

7、Please don't stand up in class until you .

A．were told to

B．are told to

C．were told

D．are told

8、

A. pollution B. energy C. remember D. America

9、Next month the children ________ to London with their parents.

A．fly

B．flew

C．will fly

D．is flying

10、 Simon ________Chinese tea with nothing in it. He________ the taste very much.

A. prefers to；prefers   B. prefers；enjoys

C. would rather；enjoys D. would like to；would rather

11、—I hope our air will become _________.

—Me, too.

A．dirtier and dirtier   B．cleaner and cleaner

C．bluer and bluer     D．worse and worse

12、— Who wrote this novel?

— Oh, it ___________ by Lu Xun.

A.writes B.wrote C.was written

13、—   do you like to eat?

—Some salad.

A. How   B. What   C. Where   D. what’s

14、You may go to work by BRT or subway in Zhengzhou.______way is quick and Convenient for you.

A. Neither   B. Both   C. Either   D. None

15、—The year 2020 is ________ unusual one. A new kind of virus is spreading around the world.

—The fight against the virus is like ________ race against time.

A.a, the B.an, the C.an, a D.a, an

16、________, Sonia. Is this your dictionary?

A. Sorry   B. Yes   C. Thank you   D. No

17、 ---. _____ name is Tom. _____is my friend.

A. His; He      B. His; His

C. He; He     D. He; His

18、—Whose camera is this? Is it ________?

—No, it’s not mine. It’s ________.

A．you; him

B．yours; him

C．yours; his

D．you; his

19、I’m going to the railway station to meet my friend ________ this afternoon.

A．in

B．on

C．/

D．at

20、Comics Vater & Sohn are very interesting books. We believe children can __________ quite well without knowing the exact meaning of each word.

A.get over B.get in C.get along D.get through

21、—Look! Here’s________ eraser.

—Oh, ________ eraser is John’s.

A．a; the

B．an; the

C．an; an

22、—What’s the date today?

—It’s June ______, 2014.

A. the fifteen  

B. the nineteenth 

C. eighteen

23、A: Hello, Bob! How is it going?

B: Hello, Kate!【1】And you?

A: Very well. What's your plan for the summer?

B: I had a Chinese course last year, and I'd like to go on with it his summer.

A: How was the course?【2】

B: Yes. It seemed that way at first. But after a while it became easier.

A: You were the best in the class, right?

B: I did get an A.  Well, could you tell me your summer plan?【3】

A: No, not this summer.【4】

B: That must be very interesting. Can I go with you?

A:【5】Oh, there comes the bus! Good-bye!

B: Bye-bye!

A.I plan to go to Africa next summer.

B.Will you travel somewhere interesting?

C.No problem.

D.Is Chinese very difficult?

E.I'm OK.

24、Imagine one day, the water taps in your house stop running. You have to buy water from shops. And still there isn’t enough for everyone. Your mother has to save the family’s shower water to do other things. Would you be able to stand that kind of life?

Probably not. But that’s what kids in Yemen are experiencing. Experts said Yemen is going to be the first country in the world to run out of water. According to a report, the capital, Sana, will run out of drinking water as early as 2025.

Because of theshortage, the government often cuts the water supply(供应). Hannan, an 18-year-old from Lahej, told Times: “In a good week we’ll have a water supply all week. But then the following week there will be water only for a day or two.”

Hannan said only rich people have enough water to use. They can buy water from the shops or from the water trucks. Private companies own the trucks. They travel around the city every day to sell water—at very high prices. “A lot of people can’t afford it,” she said.

The average (平均) person in Yemen uses 100 to 200 cubic(立方) meters of water per year. That is far below the international water poverty(贫困) line of 1,000 cubic meters.

The government is thinking of making use of seawater. But it will cost a lot and it may not happen soon enough to help the people of Yemen.

【1】_____________ is the name of the capital city of Yemen.

A. Sana   B. Lahej   C. Hannan   D. Times

【2】A report shows that Sana will have ____________ as early as 2025.

A. enough drinking water to use

B. no drinking water to use

C. no private companies

D. more water pollution

【3】What does the word “shortage” in the third paragraph mean in Chinese?

A. 充足   B. 短缺   C. 干旱   D. 需求

【4】We can infer(推断) from the passage that _____________.

A. the poor don’t have to worry about the water supply

B. the 18-year-old boy is from a poor family

C. private companies make a lot of money

D. Lahej is a beautiful place

【5】Which of the following do you think is the best title for this passage?

A. How to Save Water

B. How to Make Use of Seawater

C. How People Use Water Fully

D. Yemen is Facing Serious Water Shortage

25、   Jim, a successful businessman, told the experience of his childhood when he was 12. His parents died. He was alone and didn’t get on well with others. People usually laughed at him. No one showed kindness to him.

His only friend was a dog named Tiger. He gave his dog enough to eat and drink, but sometimes he was not polite to it. He didn’t know that an unkind word sometimes could cut one’s heart like a knife.

One day as he walked down the street, a young lady was walking in front of him. Suddenly one of her bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped to pick it up, she dropped other bags. He came to help her. “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” she said kindly, smiling.

A special feeling came to him. These were the first kind words he had ever heard. He watched her until she went far away, and then he whistled to his dog and went directly to the river nearby.

“Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” he repeated (重复) the woman’s words. Then in a low voice he said to his dog, “You are a nice little dog!” Tiger raised its ears as if it understood.

“Uhum! Even a dog likes it!” he said, “Well, Tiger, I won’t say unkind words to you any more.” Tiger waved its tail happily.

The boy thought and thought. Finally he looked at himself in the river. He saw nothing but a dirty boy. He washed his face carefully. Again he looked. He saw a clean nice boy. He was amazed. From then on, he had a new life.

After telling this, the businessman stopped for a while, and then he said, “Ladies and gentlemen, this is the very place where that kind woman planted in me the first seed(种子) of kindness. All of us should learn about kindness. What a great power（力量）it has!”

【1】The boy repeated the words “Thank you, dear! You are a nice little boy!” because ________.

A．he was thinking about the words

B．he didn’t understand the words

C．he wanted to talk to his dog

D．he liked talking to himself

【2】What made the boy start his new life?

A．The people laughing at him.

B．The kind words spoken to him.

C．The hard life.

D．His lovely dog.

【3】He was feeling ________ when he whistled to his dog.

A．funny

B．sad

C．lonely

D．excited

【4】Which of the following is Right according to the passage?

A．He never took good care of his friend, Tiger.

B．He usually had many friends around him.

C．He helped a young lady when her bag dropped.

D．He often washed his dirty face in the lake.

【5】What’s the best title (题目) of this passage?

A．A Dog and a Boy

B．A Poor Boy’s Childhood

C．A Businessman and a Boy

D．The Power of Kindness

26、In England, traffic keeps on the left. Cars, buses and bikes all move on the left side of the road. But the traffic keeps on the right in China. So when you are in England, you must be very careful (小心的) in the street. Before you cross a street you must stop and look both ways. Look right and look left and look right again. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. Then the people on foot can cross the road. If the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go. People on foot mustn’t cross.

In the morning and in the evening, when people go to or come back from work, the streets are very busy. Traffic is very dangerous (危险的). When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, too. Always remember the traffic moves on the left. If you don’t have a look first, you will go the wrong way.

In many English cities, there are big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can see the city very well. It’s very interesting.

【1】When you are in England, you must remember that ________.

A．you’d better go by bus

B．the traffic goes on the left

C．the streets are not busy

D．there are many buses on the road

【2】When the traffic lights are ________ the traffic must stop.

A．red

B．yellow

C．green

D．white

【3】Siting on the second floor of a big bus can ________.

A．be dangerous

B．make roads safe

C．have a good look at the city

D．enjoy the wind

【4】What’s this passage mainly about?

A．Drivers in China.

B．Roads in China.

C．Traffic in England.

D．Passengers in England.

27、

GARDEN RESTAURANT

Telephone: 22706030

Address: 9020 Bridgeport Road

Open: Mon. --- Fri. 7:00a.m. – 2:30 p.m. and  5:00p.m. – 9:00p.m.

Sat 7:00a.m. – 11:00 a.m.   and  5:00 p.m. – 9:00p.m.

Sun   11:00a.m. – 2:00p.m.  and  5:00p.m. – 9:00p.m.

NEW YORK MESEUM

Telephone: 77364431

Address: Vanieer Park, 1100 Chesnut St. New York

American’s largest museum specializing(以...为特征) in American history and art of our native people

Open: Mon. --- Fri.  9:00a.m. – 5:00 p.m. (Monday free)

Sat   9:00a.m. – 1:00 p.m.

LANSDOWNE PARK SHOPPING CENTRE

Telephone: 33562367

Address: 5300 No. 3 Road

Open: Mon. Tues & Sat 9:30a.m. – 5:30 p.m.

Wed Thurs & Fri 9:30a.m. – 9:30p.m.

Sun 11:00a.m. -- 5:00p.m.

SKYLINE HOTEL

Telephone: 22785161

Address:  3031 No. 3 Road (at Sea Island Way)

The Hanger Den --- Wed to Sun  Dinner from 5:30 p.m.

Coffee Shop   --- Mon to Fri  6:00 a.m.;  Sat, Sun  6:30 a.m. to 11:00 p.m.

【1】If you want to go out for lunch on Sunday you can call up the number   .

A. 22785161 or 22706030 B. 22706030 or 77364431

C. 77364431 or 22785161   D. 33562367 or 22785161

【2】You don’t have to pay on Monday if you go to   .

A. Skyline Hotel   B. Lansdowne Park Shopping Centre

C. New York Museum D. Garden Restaurant

【3】If you want to have a good time on Sunday mornings, you can go to   .

A. Lansdowne Park Shopping Centre

B. New York Museum

C. The Hangar Den

D. Coffee Shop

【4】 Visiting New York Museum, you can know   .

A. the history of America’s native people

B. the history of America

C. the history of New York

D. the art of New York

28、   Reading is an activity people enjoy a lot in their free time.

Some like reading newspapers and o【1】 enjoy novels or magazines. I like reading a【2】 the lives of great people. This always gives me a lot of i【3】 on how to make my own life better.

Great people are remembered not because they were handsome or beautiful, but because they did not g【4】 up when their lives were difficult. They tried to use e【5】 chance to change their lives and make the world better.

One good example is Orville and Wilbur Wright; the two brothers w【6】 invented the airplane. The plane has m【7】 the world into a small village. Hard work, not good luck, is the r【8】 why the Wright Brothers could invent this convenient (方便的) machine and become great people. Today we will remember them when we see planes in the s【9】.

Whenever I read stories about great people, I a【10】 learn a lot from them and they encourage me to march on.

29、I got on the bus and noticed a girl looking at me. With the warmest smiles, she rose and ________ into the aisle（过道） offering her seat to me politely and respectably. I was wrong-footed, then conflicted. “No,” I screamed ________, holding back a laugh from within, “I come from a generation ________ I do that for you.” I realized immediately what a ________ place that was.

Speech failed me; I burnt with ________. Later, I reflected that this was an act of ________. I bowed in recognition, ________ felt I bowed with shame. I am fit, able, and strong. In my head, I am ________. She shocked me by making me so acutely(强烈地) aware of my ________ years.

To accept the seat was to accept that ________ status— elderly, needy, requiring care—a status I was not yet ________ to acquire. To decline was to ________ an act of generosity. To turn a blind eye was to appear____________and impolite. To explain, on a ________ bus, was impossible.

The ________ situation was played out before the other passengers. What if, once I was seated, an older person ________ and no one offered a seat? Should I remain seated and bum with shame, or stand and ________ my newly received gift — a slap(巴掌) in the face for the kind and caring girl?

________ I took the seat, smiled and ________ my head on to my chest. The bus came to a stop. I got up, walked slowly, ________ and noisily down the aisle and out into the rain.

【1】

A．stepped

B．climbed

C．slid

D．ran

【2】

A．loudly

B．silently

C．angrily

D．emotionally

【3】

A．which

B．what

C．when

D．where

【4】

A．nice

B．proper

C．public

D．strange

【5】

A．disappointment

B．weakness

C．embarrassment

D．happiness

【6】

A．aggression

B．violence

C．kindness

D．faith

【7】

A．but

B．and

C．so

D．or

【8】

A．wrong

B．vital

C．normal

D．young

【9】

A．coming

B．advancing

C．past

D．recent

【10】

A．high

B．low

C．new

D．equal

【11】

A．allowed

B．ready

C．proud

D．perfect

【12】

A．reject

B．perform

C．commit

D．balance

【13】

A．ungrateful

B．unfortunate

C．uncomfortable

D．unbelievable

【14】

A．regular

B．luxurious

C．crowded

D．local

【15】

A．different

B．similar

C．dangerous

D．tough

【16】

A．boarded

B．entered

C．searched

D．arrived

【17】

A．hand out

B．give up

C．give back

D．hand over

【18】

A．Doubtfully

B．Naturally

C．Delightedly

D．Awkwardly

【19】

A．shook

B．nodded

C．hung

D．lifted

【20】

A．suddenly

B．heavily

C．energetically

D．effortlessly

30、书面表达

请根据以下提示词向你的朋友描述下你的校园环境和校园生活。

提示词：there be, playground, library, lab, dining hall, one’s favorite subject, after school

要求：1）短文应包括以上要点，可适当发挥；

2）包含所给提示词，不少于70个词；