陕西省汉中市2025年中考模拟（1）英语试卷（原卷+答案）

1、根据汉语提示完成句子

你可以删掉不重要的细节。

You can________the unimportant details．

2、There ________ an English test tomorrow. I must study for it.

A．is going to be

B．is going to have

C．was

3、Some people eat _________ meat every day.

A．too many

B．many too

C．too much

D．much too

4、— Who is ________ boy under the tree?

— He is ________ excellent student in our class. His name is Peter.

A．a ; a

B．an ; an

C．the ; a

D．the ; an

5、This is __________ desk.

A. Mike’s and John’s

B. Mike and John’s

C. Mike’s and John

D. Mike and John

6、Anna likes eating vegetables. She knows they’re good ________ her.

A．at

B．on

C．with

D．for

7、– ________.

– She’s quiet and a little shy.

A. What does Ruth look like? B. What’s Ruth like?

C. What does Ruth like? D. How is Ruth?

8、Through superior production techniques the factory is able to gain the competitive ________ in the international market.

A. support   B. edge   C. reputation   D. balance

9、—________ do you play basketball?     

—After school.

A．Where

B．What

C．When

D．Who

10、—Who is _____ girl in front of the library?

—The one with _____ umbrella? She is our monitor.

A. the; a   B. the; an  C. a; an   D. a; the

11、Linda’s room is larger than_________.

A.you B.your C.yours D.myself

12、Peter can play the piano __________he can’t play it well.

A. and B. but   C. or

13、Never let________stop you from running after your dream!

A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing

14、—Dennis, here is a book about the future life in a new planet.

—________. Maybe it will come true some day.

A.That’s too bad B.Sounds cool C.Nothing serious D.Not really

15、I want to improve my English. Mr Lee, could you give me some     ?

A. choice B. practice C. chance D. advice

16、—Do you know the girl ________ has got an A in the English exam?

—Yes. She is my classmate Lucy.

A．who

B．which

C．whom

17、—Can you believe ________ little children can finish ________ a difficult problem in ________ little time?

—I can’t believe it until I see it with my own eyes.

A．so; so; such

B．so; such; such

C．such; so; so

D．such; such; so

18、–What ______ that?

-It’s a map.

A. is   B. are C. am   D. be

19、 --- Could you help me ______a shelf on the wall? ---No problem

A. put on B. put in

C. put up D. put off

20、Linda thought it was______ enjoyable tour and wanted to keep____ diary about it．

A．a; an

B．a; /

C．an; a

21、Robert is so_______ that he even has no time to stay with his children at weekends.

A．busy

B．smart

C．serious

D．pleased

22、拼写单词 根据句子意思，在空格中填写适当的单词，使句子完整、正确.

【1】The song always me of my happy childhood.

【2】Sky lanterns are seen as bright of good wishes by people in China.

【3】Working hard is a good way of   your dreams.

【4】It might seem more difficult to speak than directly.

【5】I found that listening to something interesting is the   to language learning.

【6】Paris is a city, it’s the capital(首都) of France.

【7】As Chinese people, we should avoid buying products in Japan.

【8】The number of foreign players,   Chinese players, in the NBA has increased.

23、完成句子

在横线上填入所缺部分，使句子完整（注意：每空不止一个单词）。

【1】___________(为什么不去)out for a walk after supper？

【2】It‘s too cold _________ （不能去游泳）。

【3】Yesterday the workers had to stay at home_______（由于） the heavy rain.

【4】I'm______________________(和她一样大)。

【5】You should _____（镇定）when you are in danger.

24、   We use money to buy things we need or want. But a long time ago, people didn’t use money. So how did they get the things they wanted? Well, there is a long and interesting story.

At first they would exchange things they had for something they need. For example, if a shoemaker needed some bread, he would give a baker shoes and the baker would give him bread. This was called “bartering(以物易物)”.

Bartering worked well for a while. But after the baker didn’t need so many shoes, the shoemaker still needed more bread. What could they do? The solution （解决办法） to this problem was money.

Money is an agreement among people. There were many earlier forms of money, such as cattle, salt, grain and shells. But it was not easy to move them to faraway places or store them. So metal money began to take the place of these things. Metal money was used in China as early as 1,000 BC.

About three hundred years ago, paper money was used widely. Paper money is much cheaper to make than metal money. It is also easier to carry. Now paper money is used by most countries.

【1】In more ancient times, if people wanted beef, they needed ________.

A.to buy it with money B.to make it by themselves.

C.to borrow it from other people D.to exchange it with other people

【2】A person lived 1,000 years ago, and he might not use________to buy things.

A.metal B.some shells C.paper money D.grain or salt

【3】When did people begin to use metal money?

A.About 1,000 years ago. B.About 2,000 years ago.

C.More than 3,000 years ago D.More than 4,000 years ago.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Bartering lasted for a long time.

B.Now paper money is used by most countries.

C.Metal money is cheaper to make than paper money.

D.It was easy to store and move the early forms of money.

【5】What’s the best title of the passage?

A.The Ways to Buy Things. B.How to Exchange Things

C.How to Make More Money. D.The History Behind Money.

25、   Zheng He, the Columbus of the East, was an amazing man. He was born in 1371 and, 11 years later, was caught by the army of a rich young man called Zhu Di and made to work for him. Over time the rich man saw that Zheng He was very clever and strong and they became close friends. In 1403, Zhu Di was made the King of China and he asked Zheng He to join his new government.

The King wanted to learn more about the world and show other countries his power. He ordered many new ships to be built and made Zheng He their leader. Between 1405 and 1433, Zheng He led seven sea trips to different parts of the world. He certainly travelled to India, Africa and the Middle East. A few people think his ships may have even reached South America and Australia.

Each trip lasted between two and four years and it is believed he sailed more than 50,000 km during the years of his travels. With 28,000 men and over 300 ships, such as boats for food, water and even soldiers’ horses.

On these trips he brought with him many Chinese goods like silk and medicine to give to foreign kings or to sell for local goods. He returned from each trip with boats filled with expensive things such as gold and jewelry, foreign guests and strange animals like a giraffe.

It is a pity that we may never learn everything about Zheng He’s travels. After he died in 1433, the new king, who believed these trips were unlucky and too expensive, had them stopped and he burned almost all the books about Zheng He’s travels. It is only in the last 50 years that historians have begun to carefully study the adventures of the great Zheng He.

【1】Why did the Chinese King want Zheng He to sail to many different countries?

A．To show the world how strong the King was.

B．To receive gifts from the kings of other countries.

C．To bring new countries under the control of China.

D．To become the king of China and set up government.

【2】What do we know about Zheng He from the text?

A．He sailed to all seven continents.

B．Each of his trips lasted one year.

C．He was a successful businessman.

D．He sailed over 50, 000 km in total.

【3】Which of the following did Zheng He bring with him from China?

A．Jewelry.

B．Gold.

C．A giraffe.

D．Silk.

【4】What happened after Zheng He died?

A．He was forgotten forever.

B．His ships were all burned.

C．The new King wrote a book about him.

D．Sea trips to other countries were stopped.

26、

【1】Emma doesn’t like ________.

A．English

B．the school

C．math

D．art

【2】Emma’s brother’s favorite class is ________.

A．math

B．Chinese

C．music

D．P. E.

【3】Who doesn’t like the school?

A．Ann

B．Emma’s brother.

C．Emma.

D．Ann’s sister.

【4】Who is Ann’s favorite teacher?

A．Miss Lee.

B．Mr. Lee.

C．Miss Li.

D．Mrs. Wang.

【5】Ann mainly writes about ________ in her e-mail.

A．her family

B．her school life（生活）

C．her friends

D．her sports

27、Three Chinese astronauts—Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu—who are now on board Tianhe, the core module（核心舱）of Tiangong space station, will work and live there for about six months. This has been the longest mission so far for Chinese astronauts.

Wang Yaping is a member of China’s Shenzhou-13 mission. She is also the first woman to enter China’s space station. Why does she choose this job? Here’s her story.

Born in a small village in Yantai, Shandong Province in 1980, Wang has been a runner since primary school. Her space dream started in 2003 when China sent its first taikonaut Yang Liwei into space.

In 2010, Wang became a taikonaut and a strong candidate（候选人）for China’s first flight by woman. However, she didn’t pass the final test. Wang didn’t lose heart and worked even harder.

In 2013, Wang’s space dream came true. She became a member of the Shenzhou-10 mission. During her 15-day mission, Wang gave China’s first lecture（讲课）from space. It is said that she will give a second lecture in the space station and encourage young people to go for their space dreams.

During the next few months, Wang and her teammates, Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu, will carry out scientific experiments and spacewalks. Wang believes that they will finish the mission successfully.

【1】The three Chinese astronauts will stay on Tianhe for about ________.

A．a month

B．half a month

C．a year

D．half a year

【2】Wang Yaping is the first ________ to enter China’s space station.

A．man

B．woman

C．astronaut

D．taikonaut

【3】Wang Yaping wanted to be a taikonaut when she was ________.

A．20

B．23

C．30

D．33

【4】In 2013, Wang Yaping gave China’s first lecture ________ during her mission.

A．on TV

B．from the earth

C．from the moon

D．from space

【5】The astronauts can ________ on Tiangong space station.

A．sleep everywhere

B．achieve science experiments

C．drink water in a glass

D．walk easily like on the earth

28、Steve lives in a mountain village far from the city. He never goes to the city, but he often hears other people talk about 【1】 . So he wants to go there to have a look.

One day, he comes to New York. After getting 【2】 the train, be feels hungry and goes to a cafeteria (自助餐厅) to have lunch. He sits down at a table and waits someone to take his order (点菜).

He waits for about half 【3】 hour. Nobody comes. “Maybe they are too busy,” he says to himself. So he 【4】 for another half an hour. Still nobody comes. He is very 【5】 and angry. Then a woman sits next to him and begins to eat.

“ 【6】 do you get your food?” Steve asks.

“Walk to the line over there and get the food you want. You only need to 【7】 for it before you leave.” the woman answers. “It’s very easy.”

Later, Steve tells his friend, “From that meal, I understand life is 【8】 a cafeteria here. If you move your body and use your head, you can 【9】 anything you want. But if you just sit and wait, 【10】 will bring anything to you,”

29、完形填空

I lost my sight when I was four years old by falling off a car and landing on my head. Now I am thirty-two. I can’t remember the brightness of sunshine and what color red is clearly. It would be   ________  to see again, but a disaster can do strange things to people. I don’t mean I would  ________  to go without my eyes. I simply mean that the loss of them made me appreciate(珍惜)more what I had   ________  .

My parents and my teachers saw something in me---a potential(潜能)to live---which I didn’t see, and they made me want to fight in out with blindness.

The  ________  lesson I had to learn was to believe in myself. I am not talking about simply the kind of self-confidence that helps me down so unfamiliar staircase alone. I ________  something bigger than that: a confidence that I am, although being imperfect, a real, positive(积极的)person; that there is a special place where I can make myself fit.

It took me years to discover and strengthen this confidence. It had to start with the easy and simple things,  ________  a man gave me an indoor baseball. I thought he was laughing at me and I was  ________ . “I can’t use this,” I said. “Take with you,” he encouraged me, “and roll it around.” The words were always in my head. “Roll it around!” By rolling the ball I could hear where it went. This gave me an idea how to achieve a goal I had thought  ________  before; playing baseball. At Philadelphia’s Overbrook School for the Blind I   ________  a successful skill of baseball. We called it ground ball.

I have set ahead of me a series of goals and then tried to reach them, one at a time. I had to be clear about my limitations(限制). It was no good crying for something that I knew at the start was wildly out of reach because that only invited bitterness of failure. I would fail something anyway, ________  on the average(平均)I made progress.

【1】A. helpful   B. wonderful C. hopeful   D. successful

【2】A. fail   B. try   C. want      D. prefer

【3】A. lost     B. left    C. used     D. cared

【4】A. hardest  B. boring C. simplest D. easiest

【5】A. think   B. consider   C. guess     D. mean

【6】A. Later   B. Soon   C. Once   D. Then

【7】A. worried   B. hurt   C. shocked   D. encouraged

【8】A. important   B. unimportant  C. possible D. impossible

【9】A. invented   B. discovered   C. ordered   D. directed

【10】A. so   B. for  C. but D. and

30、假如你是Tina，你的笔友Gary想要去月球旅行，向你询问应该如何准备行囊，请你根据下列表格提示给他提几点建议，并以信件的形式给他回复。可适当发挥，不少于60词(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。

提示：

Dear Gary,

I hear that you are going to travel to the Moon. I’m happy for you about that.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Tina