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云南省保山市2025年中考模拟(二)英语试卷(原卷+答案)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 150
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、完成句子

    阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子,并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。

    【1】--- I don’t want to go to a university.

    ---Your parents ___________________(将不会同意你), so you can’t do that. (disagree)

    【2】--- I ______________________(忘了倒垃圾) when I left home this morning.

    ---That’s too bad. (take)

    【3】--- What is Jack doing?

    --- He ________________________(正考虑删除) some words in his article . (consider)

    【4】---Alice is too fat and her mother ________________________(建议她每天跑步减肥).

    ---That’s a good idea.   (advise)

    【5】---The two students ______________________(应该被告诫不要抄别人的作业)next time.

    ---Yes. The headteacher will talk to them this afternoon. (warn)

    【6】---How do you like the trip to London last week?

    ---It was nice. It ________________________(我去过的最精彩的地方之一). (wonderful)

    【7】---Do you like math?

    ---Yes. You ___________(无法想像成功地算出一道题是多么令人兴奋). (imagine)[

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Kate has a   and she can’t speak a word.

    A. cold   B. backache   C. sore throat   D. headache

  • 3、His new ________ came out last week and it has sold out.

    A. novel   B. medicine

    C. menu   D. seat

     

  • 4、—What is he doing?

    —He is talking _________ his pen pal _________ the phone.

    A.with; in

    B.with; on

    C.in; on

    D.to; with

  • 5、2018年上海浦东二模 ---what do you think of the performance by that famous actor at 2018 Spring Gala?

    ---_______.

    A. Yes, what about you?   B. It was wonderful.

    C. No, i'm not sure.   D. let's wait and see.

  • 6、—Where does your brother work?

    —He works in ________ university in our city.

    A.a

    B.an

    C.the

    D./

  • 7、These are white elephants. You can throw them away.

    A.necessary things     B.useless things

    C.interesting things D.important things

     

  • 8、What   most is that he told a lie instead of the truth.

    A. proves   B. forces   C. matters   D. admires

  • 9、—________ is it from your home to the school?

    —One kilometre.

    A. How long   B. How far

    C. How big   D. How often

  • 10、——Jack flew to Chicago last night and then took some passengers from there to Dallas.

    ——Yeah, but he couldn’t _____ the airport because it was snowing in Dallas.

    A. arrive at      B. go to

    C. land at       D. fly to

     

  • 11、I have learned a lot from all the subjects and they put me on a path ________ I am still on today to be a lifelong learner.

    A.that B.where C.who D.whom

  • 12、There is something wrong with my DVD player. I’ll have it ________.

    A.fixing

    B.to fix

    C.fixes

    D.fixed

  • 13、Lucy, why didn’t you come to the party yesterday?

    I ______ my little sister at home.

    A. looked after B. look after

    C. will look after D. have looked after

  • 14、— What are the children doing?

    — Some of them are playing games and ________ are reading.

    A. another   B. the other   C. other   D. the others

  • 15、________ touching movie The Battle At Lake Changjin《长津湖》 is! It’s worth watching again.

    A.What

    B.What a

    C.How

    D.How a

  • 16、There is some ________ on the table.

    A.tomatoes B.egg C.chicken D.bananas

  • 17、We can ________ new words on the Internet. It's very convenient(方便的).

    A.look for B.look up C.look after D.look over

  • 18、—Are those your friends?

    —Yes,_____________.

    A.they are   B.they’re

    C.they are not D.they aren’t

     

  • 19、His uncle ________ tennis.

    A.enjoys playing

    B.enjoy to play

    C.enjoy playing

    D.enjoys to play

  • 20、Since Project Hope started, it has helped _______ children to come back to school.

    A.millions of B.million of C.five millions of D.five millions

  • 21、Kelly loves reading very much. She ________ reads books in her free time.

    A.always

    B.never

    C.sometimes

    D.seldom

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、埃米个子高,留着短发。(完成句子)

    Amy is ________ and she ________ ________ ________

     

  • 23、A: Excuse me. _______

    B: They are pears.

    A: Do you like pears?

    B: _______ I like them very much.

    A: What sport do you like?

    B: _______ I think basketball is interesting.

    A: _______

    B: Yes, I do.

    A: Let’s play basketball together.

    B: _______

    A.What are these?

    B.What’s this?

    C.Is it a pear?

    D.Are they apples?

    A.No, I don’t like it.

    B.No, I don’t.

    C.Yes, I am.

    D.Yes, I do.

    A.Basketball.

    B.A basketball.

    C.I like football.

    D.I don’t have a ping-pong ball.

    【4】

    A.Does he have a football?

    B.Do you have a basketball?

    C.Does she have a soccer ball?

    D.What about you?

    A.Thank you.

    B.Yes, I am.

    C.Sounds good.

    D.You’re welcome.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、“Broom(扫帚) challenge” has become a hot topic on the Internet recently. The challenge is to make a broom stand on its own without any support. Many people shared videos and photos of brooms standing. Even some famous stars, such as Canelo Alvarez, Jason Derulo, Tory Lanez and DJ Khaled, took part in the challenge.

    People in the challenge said that according to the National Aeronautics and Space Administration(NASA) (美国国家航空航天局), the earth’s rotation(旋转) would be “in perfect balance” on February 10 and it would be possible for a broom to balance standing up.

    In fact, brooms standing on a special day is just a hoax. We can’t find anything from NASA to support the challenge. But as with many things on the Internet, people ran with it. But the truth is, you can make a broom stand up today and tomorrow and the day after tomorrow and the day after that. It has nothing to do with the earth’s gravitational pull (引力) on a certain day. It also has nothing to do with the vernal equinox (春分) (another day of the year when this “magic” supposedly happens).

    NASA astronaut Alvin Drew and scientist Sarah Noble replied to the challenge, saying that this is a basic physics problem and will work every day of the year, not just on February 10. Brooms can stand up on their own if balanced properly on the bristles (刷毛).

    【1】What did people think made the broom stand at first?

    A.A certain mysterious force in nature.

    B.A challenge made by the NASA.

    C.The weight of the broom.

    D.The perfect balance made by the earth’s rotation.

    【2】When can we make a broom stand?

    A.On any day.

    B.On the vernal equinox.

    C.On February 10.

    D.On the day after tomorrow.

    【3】In fact, what does brooms standing have to do with?

    A.The earth’s rotation.

    B.The earth’s weight.

    C.The balance.

    D.The soft bristles.

    【4】What does the passage want to tell us?

    A.NASA’s new discovery about balance.

    B.A hoax about brooms standing on their own.

    C.Ways to make a broom stand on its own.

    D.The earth’s gravitational pull.

  • 25、Do you know why different animals or pests have their special colours? Colours in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.

    Some birds like eating locusts(蚱蜢),but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colours together with the change of the colours of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown colour as crops have. Some other pests with different colours from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.

    If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of colours is protecting themselves. bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be seen by hunters. This is because they have the colours much like the tree.

    Have you ever noticed an even more strange act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid(液体) when it faces danger. While the liquid spread over, the enemies cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it isn’t strong at all.

    【1】How can pests with different colours from plants keep out of danger?

    A. They run away quickly.

    B. Their colours are much like their enemies.

    C. They hide themselves in the day and appear at night.

    D. They have to move quietly.

    【2】The kind of fish can live up to now because   .

    A. it is very big and strong

    B. the liquid it sends out can help it escape (逃脱) from its enemies

    C. the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies

    D. it swims faster than any other fish

    【3】 Which is the best title for this passage?

    A. The Change of Colours for Animals and Pests.

    B. Colours of Different Animals and Pests.

    C. The Main Use of Colours for Animals and Pests.

    D. Some Animals and Pests.

     

  • 26、Whether you are preparing for an emergency situation or packing for a backpacking trip, putting together a survival kit is always necessary. Go through this page, and you may get some ideas about how to make a suitable one for yourself.

    Step l

    Preparing the must-haves

    1. Clean water

    Clean water for drinking and cooking is perhaps the most important thing when you are in the wild. If you are preparing for a place where water is not easy to find (such as a desert), you should be sure to take enough clean water.

    2. A flashlight

    A good flashlight is necessary for finding your way around at night. Be sure to include more batteries for your flashlight.

    3. A first-aid kit

    It is convenient for you to buy one, although it is often easy to create your own.

    You can click here to get the list of a basic first-aid kit.

    Step 2

    Personalizing Your Kit

    1. Get ready for terrible weather.

    What you choose mainly depends on the weather. Packing a change of clothes can be valuable, especially if you become wet.

    •If heat and sunburn are possible, pack a pair of sunglasses and as much water as you can.

    •If you are worried about colder temperatures, packing a hat and gloves would be a good idea.

    2. Store food in your kit.

    While not as necessary as water, having some food can provide you with the energy you may need in the wild. Dried foods may be the best choice since they are light in weight. These kinds of food are easy to pack, store and eat.

    3. Take a compass and maps.

    If you know how to read a map and use a compass to find directions, these tools can be valuable, allowing you to make your way towards safety. Even without a map, a compass can help you travel in a direction, instead of ER walking around in circles.

    【1】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a must-have for the survival kit when travelling through a desert?

    A.Clean water.

    B.A first-aid kit.

    C.A flashlight.

    D.A pair of sunglasses.

    【2】How can we prepare for terrible weather with the survival kit?

    A.Always take more lightweight food with us.

    B.If we plan to a beach, a hat must be included.

    C.Packing more clothes can be helpful when we get wet.

    D.In the colder temperatures, more water should be added.

    【3】Which picture is suitable to be put in Step 2?

    A.

    B.

    C.

    D.

  • 27、

    Sharks are one of the most fierce(凶猛的)fishes in the ocean. They are also one of the oldest animals in the world. Sharks offer us some interesting information, so please read on and enjoy the facts about sharks.

    There are many different kinds of sharks in the world, such as great white sharks, hammerhead sharks(双髻鲨), bull sharks(公牛鲨), tiger sharks and so on.

    Most kinds of sharks are less than 1.6 meters long. But there are also very huge sharks. Some of them are more than 4 meters long. And whale sharks can even be 14 meters long.

    Sharks have good hearing. They can hear a fish swimming in the water from as far as 500 meters away!

    Sharks have a good nose. If a shark is put into a large swimming pool, it can be able to smell a single drop of blood in the water.

    Sharks’ teeth are very special because they can move. A shark always has a row of smaller teeth behind its front teeth. After its front teeth fall out, the smaller teeth will move forward to the position of the front teeth. Sharks use these sharp teeth to tear up (撕碎)food.

    阅读短文,根据短文内容判断下列句子的正(T)误(F)。

    【1】Sharks are one of the oldest animals in the world.

    【2】Most kinds of sharks are more than 1.6 meters long.

    【3】Sharks can not hear anything.

    【4】Sharks have a very good sense of smell.

    【5】Sharks are born with the ability to be a killer in the ocean.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、People have always tried hard to invent useful things. They know well that nothing is p【1】 without careful observation(观察)and hard work. Now inventions can be s【2】 here and there in our life. They can be invented by a single person o【3】 in group work. Some new things are invented by chance(偶然地), but o【4】 are not. People get new ideas from earlier things.

    The new and surprising things show technology has really c【5】 our life a lot. For example, with nanotechnology(纳米技术), we can build what we want b【6】 everything is made up of with atoms.

    We c【7】 make clothes that are free from dirty marks. We can own cellphone batteries that can last f【8】 100 days. We will have better medicine. The possible uses of nanotechnology are too m【9】 to count. Maybe in the near f【10】 , our life will become more convenient. Do you think so?

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Welcome to my home. There are (有) ______ bedrooms in my home, one for my_______ and one for me. Look! This is my bedroom. A bed, a desk and a chair are _____   it. My favorite color is _____ . The bed, desk and chair are all blue. _________is my parents’ bedroom. A_______ is in their room. Some books are in it. A(n) _______of my parents is on the wall(墙壁). ______ look (看起来) so happy(开心). Oh, ______that under the bookcase? It’s ______ dog. We love it very much.

    【1】

    A.two

    B.three

    C.four

    D.five

    【2】

    A.brother

    B.sister

    C.parents

    D.grandparents

    【3】

    A.on

    B.in

    C.at

    D.under

    【4】

    A.blue

    B.brown

    C.purple

    D.green

    【5】

    A.These

    B.First

    C.This

    D.Last

    【6】

    A.radio

    B.sofa

    C.clock

    D.bookcase

    【7】

    A.quilt

    B.photo

    C.e-mail

    D.table

    【8】

    A.I

    B.You

    C.She

    D.They

    【9】

    A.what

    B.what’s

    C.where

    D.where’s

    【10】

    A.your

    B.yours

    C.our

    D.ours

七、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、某英文报社正在举办以“An Unforgettable Experience(一次难忘的经历)”为题的征文活动。请你根据以下提示,写一篇英语短文,向该报社投稿。

    提示:

    1. Where were you?

    2. What happened?

    3. What were you doing?

    4. What do you think of the experience?

    要求:

    1.参考提示内容,可适当发挥;

    2.语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;

    3.文中不得出现任何真实信息;

    4.词数:不少于80词(开头已给出,但不计入总词数)。

    An Unforgettable Experience

    Everyone may have an unforgettable experience in his daily life.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 30

类型 中考模拟
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
七、书面表达
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