四川省泸州市2025年中考模拟（3）英语试卷及答案

1、英汉互译。

【1】take pictures

__________________

【2】take swimming lessons

___________________

【3】三个德国人

__________________

【4】北京大学

_____________________________

2、—What did Daniel say to you?

—He asked me ________.

A．how did I get to Yangzhou Grand Canal Museum

B．why I like Yangzhou fried rice so much

C．how many parks are there in Yangzhou

D．what will I study in Yangzhou University

3、—Where ________ the woman astronaut Wang Yaping ________?

— Shandong province.

A．is; come from

B．does; come from

C．/; come from

D．/; is from

4、— I’ll go to France for a holiday next month.

— Great! ________!

A．Good luck

B．Best wishes

C．Glad to see you again

D．Have a great trip

5、—What do you think of his speech?

—Excellent. It is ________ worth ________.

A．very; listening to

B．well; listen

C．well; listening to

D．very; listen

6、I’m here not to give you a talk, ________ to learn from you.

A．but

B．and

C．or

D．as

7、—________ is your school from your home?

—Twenty minutes by bus.

A．How far

B．How long

C．How often

D．How soon

8、Don’t ________ in the street after school. It’s better to do some reading at home.

A．help out

B．hang out

C．wake up

D．stay up

9、When I get to the cinema, the film ________ for ten minutes.

A．have been on

B．has been on

C．has stopped

D．has begun

10、Ben's father warned him not __________ too far.

A.to go B.going C.went D.go

11、____________ we are young, we shouldn’t be too afraid of making mistakes.

A．Since

B．Although

C．While

D．Unless

12、—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?

—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.

A．can’t

B．needn’t

C．mustn’t

D．may not

13、Do you mind my ________ the window  ?

A. close  B. closes   C. to close D. closing[

14、My younger sister is ________ more outgoing than me.

A. more   B. most   C. a little   D. little

15、---Did you have a sound sleep last night?

---Yes, never slept ________.

A. better B. best C. badly D. worse

16、To ensure (确保) the safety and health of athletes and all the people, tickets for Beijing Winter Olympics ________ only to domestic audience (境内观众) in December.

A．were sold

B．will sell

C．sell

D．will be sold

17、—Do you know it's very impolite ________ others waiting?

—Sorry. I won't next time.

A.to keep B.making C.let

18、--- Will you go to America next month?

---Yes. But I promise I will call you as soon as I _________there.

A. get to   B. will get to   C. will get   D. get

19、The rubbish ______ is produced every day is becoming a serious problem in cities around the world.

A．which

B．who

C．where

20、(2019原创)There are many dark clouds in the sky. ________ seems that it is going to rain.

A.It B.One C.That D.This

21、This pair of shoes is a little small. Can you show me ________ pair?

A．other

B．another

C．the other

D．the others

22、填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词。

A: What are you reading?

B: The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway.

A: Wow, now I know why you’re so good 【1】 writing stories.

B: Yes, I want to be a writer.

A: Really? 【2】 are you going to become a writer？

B:Well, 【3】 going to keep on writing stories, of course. What do you want to be?

A:My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not 【4】 about that.

B: Don’t worry. Not everyone knows what they want to be. Just make sure you’re your 【5】. Then you can be anything you want!

A: You’re right.

23、根据对话内容，从选项中选出5个最佳选项补全对话，并将其字母标号写在答题处，其中有一项是多余的。

Lisa: Can I help you?

Sandra: 【1】 I want a skirt.

Lisa: What color do you like?

Sandra: 【2】

Lisa: What about this blue one? It’s nice.

Sandra: Can I try it on?

Lisa: Sure.

Sandra: 【3】

Lisa: What about the yellow one? It’s big.

Sandra: Hmm ... It’s good. 【4】

Lisa: It’s $39.

Sandra: 【5】 Thank you.

Lisa: You’re welcome.

A．How much is it?

B．OK. I’ll take it.

C．Yes, please.

D．Oh, it’s small.

E．How much are they?

F．Blue and yellow.

24、   Do you live in a big city? I do. Every day, the streets are noisy with the activity of millions of people, each of them living in their own way. It seems that people from every corner(角落) of the planet live here. And every single person has his own personal story.

However, people here often feel quite lonely. It′s so strange that you get together with other people at every moment, but you still feel like you′re the only person on the planet. You can walk through a crowd and feel like you′re flying alone in space. Even the busiest shopping center can feel like a foreign planet.

There are many ways to deal with this feeling—but perhaps the best way is to depend on your friends. When I′m feeling lonely or sad, the first thing I do is to pick up my phone and text a friend. All of us are busy with work and our own matters, but my closest friends always take the time to reply. In a world where feelings of loneliness can come so easily, friends are the best antidote to these feelings. I′ve got through some of the hardest times in my life with the help of my friends.

Take time to develop your own friendships. You never know when you will need someone to lift you up.

【1】From Paragraph 1, we know that the writer lives in a ___________.

A．noisy town

B．big city

C．peaceful village

D．strange country

【2】What problem is discussed in the text?

A．Noise from the busy street.

B．A foreign planet.

C．The loneliness of living in cities.

D．The difficulty of making friends.

【3】According to the writer, the best way to deal with his problem is to ___________.

A．have good friends

B．talk with parents

C．keep a pet dog

D．go shopping

【4】What does the underlined word “antidote” mean in the text?

A．证据

B．承诺

C．借口

D．解药

【5】From the text, we can know that ___________.

A．loneliness is bad for our health

B．friends can be helpful to us

C．most people like living in big cities

D．the population becomes smaller

25、Raisins(葡萄干) in ice cream, in chocolate, and in cookies…Your favourite snacks cannot be without raisins!

But do you know how people get raisins from full and juicy grapes? Dry(晒干) them in the sun? Well, that may be one way. But people from Xinjiang have another way.

People there build many “blockhouses(碉堡)” near a grape garden.

People build many “blockhouses” on the hillside. The blockhouses are usually three metres tall and are as big as the size of a classroom.

They are quite different from the houses we live in. They have lots of holes in the wall. Inside there are many wooden shelves.

After picking the grapes, people put them on the shelves. Because of the hot weather, hot dry wind gets through the holes in the wall and dries the grapes up. 30 to 45 days later, the fruit will turn into soft, sweet raisins!

In around the year 535, people in Xinjiang started to send raisins as presents to the emperor(皇帝). This means that 1,500 years ago people began to know how to make raisins!

【1】This passage is mainly about _____________.

A. how to grow grapes   B. how to make raisins

C. how to build blockhouses   D. how to pick grapes

【2】Where do people build “blockhouses” in Xinjiang?

A. In the classroom.   B. In the grape garden.

C. On the hillside.   D. On wooden shelves.

【3】What does the underlined word hole mean in Chinese according to the passage?

A. 树桩   B. 枝条   C. 架子   D. 洞孔

【4】Why are the “blockhouses” different from the houses we live in?

A. Because they have lots of holes in the wall.

B. Because they aren’t as big as the houses we live in.

C. Because there aren’t any windows in them.

D. Because there’re lots of grapes growing in them.

【5】Which of the followings is Not true?

A. People can find raisins in some ice cream, chocolate and cookies.

B. People only dry the full and juicy grapes in the sun to get the raisins.

C. The grapes need 30-45 days to turn into raisins in the blockhouses.

D. People in Xinjiang began to know how to make raisins 1,500 years ago.

26、   How Smart Is Man’s Best Friend?

We feed them, we let them sleep in our beds, we play with them and we even talk to them. Of course, we love them. Any dog-owner will tell you that their pets (宠物) can understand the world around them. And they’re right. Scientists have found great ways to find out what human’s best friend can do.

The Science of Animal Cognition (认知)

Over the past several years, humans have learnt more about dog cognition with the use of MRI machines to scan dog brains (大脑). In a study done in 2015, Ragen McGowan, a scientist at Nestlé Purina specializing in dog cognition, found that a human’s presence leads to increased blood flow to a dog’s eyes, ears and paws, which means the dog is excited.

McGowan also studied what happened to dogs when they were being petted. We’ve known for some time that for humans, petting a beloved animal can lead to lower rates of stress and worry. Well, it turns out the same is true for dogs. When humans pet dogs for 15 minutes or more, the dog’s heart rate decreases and it becomes less worried.

Another study found that dogs can not only tell the difference between happy and sad human faces, but also respond (回应) differently to them.

As Smart as Children

Dogs, as any dog-owner knows, are highly trainable. Scientists have found that dog intelligence (智商) is similar to that of a two-year-old human child. They also found that dogs could understand up to 250 words and hand signs. Even more surprising, dogs can actually count low numbers (up to five) and even do simple math.

And have you ever experienced the emotions (情绪) of your dog while you’re petting another animal or paying attention to something else? Do you imagine they feel something like human jealousy? Well, there’s science to back this up, too. Studies have found that dogs do, in fact, experience jealousy. Not only that, but dogs do their best to “handle” the thing that’s taking their owner’s attention — and if they have to get the attention back on them, they will.

The studies all make one thing clear: that humans may know much less about dog brains than we previously thought. As time goes on, more and more scientists are becoming interested in animal research, and with each new study done, we find out more about how our beloved pets think.

【1】When humans pet their dogs, ________.

A．dogs become shy

B．dogs respond differently

C．they both become less worried

D．humans have a higher rate of blood flow

【2】From the passage, we know ________.

A．dogs can increase their heart rate and show excitement

B．dogs can be trained to understand words and hand signs

C．scientists suggest dogs should experience human jealousy

D．humans have learnt enough about what dogs can do, think and feel

【3】What is the passage mainly about?

A．How to treat our dogs well.

B．How to train dogs to be smarter.

C．An introduction to dog intelligence and emotion.

D．The differences between dogs’ abilities and human children’s.

27、   Chip was in first grade when I arrived at his school as a counselor(辅导员）.It was shocking to me that he was described as an angry，uncontrollable and evil(惹人厌的)boy.How could such a little boy, after being in school only one year, be considered"evil"? Over the next several months, I came to know Chip welt enough to see that he was neither evil nor uncontrollable.

But, one day, Chip threw a chair at his teacher and was sent to my office. I asked him what made him do this,.He replied that his teacher hated him .He felt there was no way to ever get her to like him. I asked him if he would tell his teacher this. He nodded, and we called her into my office.

When the teacher came ,I encouraged Chip to express his feelings .He then said that he knew he was a very ,very bad boy, and he didn’t think anyone could ever like him. His teacher listened to him with heartfelt compassion. Then she gave him a big warm hug,telling him she didn’t hate him at all and, actually, she cared very much about him. Only sometimes Chip's behavior really scared her. It was clear to both Chip and me that she really meant it.

I put my left arm on his shoulders and the right hand on his heart. I told him how wonderful and lovely I saw him to be. I praised how special and brave he was to express his hurt feelings.

As I was speaking to him, his whole body came to rest on my right hand next to his heart. It was a moment in time unlike anything I had experienced before. From then on, I'm pleased to see his behavior improved through the rest of school years .A child's mind is clear and sensitive(aEA). He receives whatever others say without protection. It is as easy to consider someone hopeless as it is to consider him able in his

【1】Chip threw a chair at his teacher because________.

A.he was angry and evil B.he thought his teacher hated him

C.he didn’t like his teacher D.he liked throwing things at others

【2】Which of the following is the right order according to the passage?

a. We called Chip's teacher into my office.

b. Chip's teacher gave him a big warm hug

c Chip was brave to express his hurt feelings

d. Chip threw a chair at his teacher

A.a-c-b-d B.d-a-c-b C.d-a-b-c D.a-d-c-b

【3】What's the purpose of the underlined sentence in paragraph 5?

A.To show Chip accepted the writer. B.To show Chip wanted a good rest.

C.To show Chip was afraid at that D.To show Chip felt a little bit nervous

【4】It can be learned from the passage that “________”.

A.No pains ,no gains. B.Love me, love my dog

C.Expect higher, act better D.When there is a will, there is a way

28、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

About 2, 500, 000, 000 people around the world haven’t got clean water. This is a huge problem 【1】 dirty water can create illnesses. Ludwick Marishane, a South African, started thinking. He wanted to make something to help people in parts of the world 【2】 it’s difficult to find clean water. He did more research on the Internet and then had 【3】 plan. He wanted to make a gel (凝胶) for people to put on their skin so they don’t have to take a bath. He started to talk to other people 【4】 it, and three years later the dream came true. He made the gel which was called “DryBath”.

Ludwick is the winner of lots of prizes. He 【5】 considered as “one of the brightest young men in the world”. DryBath not only helps people to be healthy but also helps to save water.

29、根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能完成所给句子的最佳答案。

Are your parents angry with you? Or do you always disagree with your parents? Maybe the _______between you and your parents are terrible. It's difficult to make your home happy and healthy place. In fact, you can change the_______by the following keys.

Respect (尊重) 

It's_______to show your respect and care about your parents' feelings. Though you have disagreements, at least try to understand _______they are trying to tell you something. You shouldn't keep your own thoughts (想法) only.

Communication 

You can communicate with your parents in a polite way. You may not get what you want, _______explaining your thoughts in this way may show your parents that you are no longer a kid, not just a kid.

Trust 

How can your parents build trust in you? It_______what you do .For example, if you get home late_______calling first, next time your parents may not believe you. To get their trust, you must pay attention to the ways you do things instead of fighting with them. It will_______ your life much easier.

Sharing time together

Some teens find that _______time together can build trust .Your parents may be interested in going shopping, hanging out and playing cards with you. It will drive ________the “black cloud hanging over your home”.

Your parents give all their love to you. Why not try these ways actively to own a happy family as you want?

【1】A.change B.place C.relationships D.feelings

【2】A.way B.direction C.situation D.communication

【3】A.easy B.unnecessary C.hard D.important

【4】A.what B.when C.how D.why

【5】A.if B.although C.but D.as soon as

【6】A.works out B.lives on C.takes up D.depends on

【7】A.with B.without C.by D.for

【8】A.take B.make C.ask D.allow

【9】A.paying B.costing C.buying D.spending

【10】A.from B.away C.in D.at

30、假设你是杰克，你的好朋友汤姆本周六将在家里举办一个生日聚会，时间为晚上7点至11点，他邀请你和弟弟吉姆一同参加。请你根据以下要点提示给汤姆发一封电子邮件回复该邀请函。

内容包括：

1. 对邀请表示感谢；

2. 你的弟弟吉姆能去，但你不能去，原因是……

3. 表达自己的祝福。

作文要求：

1. 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名；

2. 语句连贯，词数70个左右。电子邮件的开头和结尾已给出。

Dear Tom,

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Jack