2025年山东潍坊中考英语试题(解析版)

1、阅读下面短文，将短文中画线部分的句子译成中文。

1. The artist who can draw pictures with her hands and feet at the same time surprised many people. Her name is Rajacenna. She comes from Rotterdam, the Netherlands. She started drawing at the age of 16 and soon became a famous artist around the world. 2. However, she didn’t draw any pictures for a few years because of health problems. In 2019, when she was 26, an idea came to her. To be more productive (多产的), she tried drawing with her hands and feet. And she made it. What a talented artist she is!

【1】________________________

【2】________________________

2、If I _______ you, I would say another student could do it better.

A.was B.were C.were D.are

3、If it is sunny tomorrow, we ________ fishing.

A. will go B. go C. are going to D. went

4、—You don’t have to take a raincoat. It isn’t going to rain.

—Well, I am not sure. It ________ do.

A. must   B. need   C. may   D. would

5、— I called you yesterday evening, but you were not in .

— Sorry, I ________ in the shop with my mother.

A. am   B. will be    C. was  D. have been

6、— Tina, what’s your favorite _______?

— Orange. Half of my dresses are orange.

A．fruit

B．color

C．drink

D．hobby

7、—WeChat has made us closer to our friends.

— ________.We can see each other on the screen.

A．Mainly

B．Exactly

C．Luckily

D．Mostly

8、—Which sunglasses should I choose today?

—I think the red ones. They _____nice on you.

A. look   B. feel

C. taste D. sound

9、— Nearly every one of us will go to the museum. Why not ________ a taxi?

— I agree. It can help us save some money.

A．buy

B．take

C．share

D．borrow

10、You’re_____ late, the meeting has been over.

A. terribly   B. nearly   C. terrible   D. near

11、— ?

—Go along this street and turn left. You’ll see the post office.

A.How can I get to the post office B.What can I do for you

C.What size do you wear

12、We should do all ________ is useful to people.

A．/

B．that

C．it

D．which

13、It’s eight o’ clock p.m. now. My parents newspapers.

A. watch B. are reading C. read D. to watch

14、Thanks a lot for ________ me ________your dancing party.

A. invite;for   B. invite;to   C. inviting;for   D. inviting;to

15、Wang Fan , could you give us ______ on how to learn English _______?/

A. some advices, good

B. any advices , well

C. some advice , well

16、He worked hard and _______as the general manager of the company.

A. got up   B. ended up   C. put up   D. set up

17、— How do you go to school every day?   

— On foot, because my home is close to the school.

A．near

B．in front of

C．far from

18、People in my hometown are very____________.

A. friend   B. kind   C. friendily

19、My car moves _________ a very low speed because the traffic is really bad!

A．in

B．by

C．at

D．with

20、Ms White made me ________ the difficult chemistry problem all by myself.

A．work out

B．to work out

C．worked out

D．working out

21、—　　　　does Mary go to the library? 

—To study for a test.

A.Where B.What C.Why D.How

22、[1]When you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale.

[2]There are labels (标签) inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash in cold water. The label on a coat may say "dry clean only". For washing may ruin (损坏) this coat. If you do as the directions on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best for a long time.

[3]Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry-cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.

[4]You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed . Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit better.  Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.

【1】What’sthe best title of the passage? (no more than 10 words)

【2】What do the labels inside the clothes usually tells you ?(no more than 12 words)

【3】What kind of clothes can save your money? (no more than 10 words)

【4】Fill in the blank in Paragrph4 with proper words. (no more than 5 words)

【5】Translate the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 into Chinese.

23、Ⅷ.补全对话(有两个多余选项)

A:Hi,Mike. 【1】

B:Oh,I think I’ll be an astronaut.

A:You mean you will fly into space? 【2】

B:No,I’m serious. 【3】

A:That’s great!【4】

B:I will work on the moon. It must be very interesting.

A:Oh.【5】

B:I’ll live on a space station.

A.Where will you work?

B.Are you kidding?

C.I’ll fly to the moon.

D.Where will you live?

E.What do you think you will be in ten years?

F.How will you go there?

G.Are you serious?

A.Where will you work?

B.Are you kidding?

C.I’ll fly to the moon.

D.Where will you live?

E.What do you think you will be in ten years?

F.How will you go there?

G.Are you serious?

24、   Women walk in space

There will soon be a “giant leap” for womankind in space. If all goes according to plan, two female NASA astronauts will take a spacewalk on March 29. This will be the first all-female spacewalk in history.

Pilot Anne McClain, A US Army major(陆军少校), and electrical engineer Christina Koch will walk outside the International Space Station(ISS). Their mission is to replace batteries that were installed on the ISS last summer. NASA estimates (估计) that their walk will last about seven hours.

Working in space can be quite dangerous. It is typically believed that male astronauts are more suited to space missions. Women are more likely to work at ground control or do research.

According to NASA, fewer than 11 percent of the more than 500 people who have been into space have been female. During the 213 spacewalks that have taken place at the ISS since 1998. the astronaut teams doing the walks have either been all-male or male-female.

McClain and Koch’s spacewalk is definitely a big step for women. "It resonates(产生共鸣) with women around the agency that we are at this point, " NASA spokeswoman Stephanie Schierholz told the Guardian.

More women around the world are becoming astronauts. Women have certain advantages when it comes to working in space. They tend to be smaller, which means they take up less room and need less oxygen and food than men, Forbes said.

Also, woman are less likely to have heart attacks and are less sensitive to heat, cold, pain and noise. Studies have also shown that women deal with loneliness better than men, Forbes said.

Female astronauts making milestones(里程碑)

Valentina Tereshkova from the Soviet Union became the first woman to go into space in 1963——just two years after the first man.

In 1984, Svetlana Savitskaya from the Soviet Union was the first woman to walk in space

Liu Yang became the first female astronaut from China to go into space in 2012.

【1】What does the "giant leap"in the first paragraph refer to?

A.NASA will send two female astronauts into space

B.A team of all-female astronauts will take a spacewalk

C.Female astronauts will replace batteries on the ISS

D.NASA astronauts will set a record of the longest spacewalk.

【2】According to NASA, how many women have gone into space?

A.About 22 B.Around 55 C.About 213 D.More than 500

【3】According to Forbes, women may be better able to work in space because  ________ .

A.they are more willing than men to become astronaut B.they work well with others

C.they do not get sick easily D.they have certain physical advantages

【4】What do we know from the story?

A.The two astronauts will arrive at the ISS on March 29

B.It is more dangerous for women to work in space

C.Female astronauts have taken spacewalks before.

D.Women started to take spacewalks in 1998

25、   People say Lionel Messi is from another planet. Messi hit 91 goals during 2012. He has been awarded the Ballon d'Or (金球奖) for a fourth year running.

The 25-year-old Argentine soccer player is only 169cm. But playing was never hard for Messi who is nicknamed "the Flea（跳蚤）” for both his speed and size. As former Barcelona striker Thierry puts it, he is "able to dribble（带球）past people like they are not there".

Many have compared Messi to the great Maradona. They're both small with unbelievably brilliant left feet that can control the ball as if it were a hand, that can beat people, that can score goals, that can change games.

Off the field, Messi is rarely seen in the city's bars and discos and doesn't seem to be taken in by super models. Messi has ever talked about his low-key（低调的）lifestyle. "I've always been this way, ever since I was young. I've always really just liked soccer, and I've always devoted a lot of time to it. When I was a kid, my friends would call me to go out with them, but I would stay home because I had practice the next day."

Messi's relationship with soccer is just like that of a child with a toy. It is a relationship that brings happiness.

【1】How many times has Messi been awarded the Ballon d'Or?

A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.

【2】Why is Messi given the nicknamed "the Flea"?

A.Because playing was very hard for him.

B.Because he plays with his left feet.

C.Because he is small and run fast.

D.Because he brings us happiness in the field.

【3】Off the field, Messi is _______________________________.   .

A.interested in disco music B.often seen in the city's bars

C.busy with housework D.a well-behaved young man

【4】When he was young, Messi was________________________.

A.hardworking B.naughty C.successful D.outgoing

26、

【1】What do we know about the museum?

A．It is kind of small.

B．It has a long history.

C．It is in Hangzhou, Zhejiang.

D．It collects the old things from China.

【2】How can people get to the museum?

A．Take the subway to Changhe and then walk there.

B．Drive to Baima Lake Scenic Area and then walk there.

C．Take Bus 177M to Changhe and then walk there.

D．Drive to the P8 parking and then walk about 200 meters.

【3】When can you enter the China Cartoon & Animation Museum?

A．At 8:30 a.m. on Monday.

B．At 9:00 a.m. on Tuesday.

C．At 9:40 a.m. on Wednesday.

D．At 16:10 a.m. on Friday.

【4】If you want to know more about the museum, what can you do?

A．Ask your family.

B．Make a phone call to the museum.

C．Follow the museum’s WeChat account.

D．Send an e-mail.

【5】In which part of the website can we find the reading?

A．History.

B．Business.

C．Travel.

D．Food.

27、“Wake up, everybody.” Robin shouted, “It is time for us to find another rich guest to pay for our feast.” Little John woke up slowly.

“You go west, and I go east. We try to find the richest man and bring him here!”

Robin walked for miles and saw many people but none of them were rich. But when he was eating, he saw a knight.

Robin said hello to him. The knight stopped, but said nothing. His face was full of sadness. “You need a good feast to cheer you up!” said Robin. “I have no reason to be happy,” said the knight. “My name is Robin Hood. Who are you?” For a moment, the knight’s eyes grew wide. He knew all about Robin Hood’s feasts. “I am Sir Richard Lea,” he said, “but I have no money to give you for your feast.” Robin asked, “You are a knight, and knights are rich men.”

Sir Richard sighed, “My son killed another knight by accident and I had to pay a huge fine. To get the money, I had to borrow from the Priory of Emmet. Now I must return that money to the Priory or lose my land and my castle.” Robin felt sorry for the knight. “Come with me and perhaps I can help you.” he said. Sir Richard agreed and followed Robin back to Sherwood Forest.

When they arrived at the camp, Robin told him to enjoy himself. Then Robin asked Little John, “Did you find a rich guest?” Little John laughed, “Yes, I did.” and brought forward his guest and Robin recognized him at once. “It was The Bishop of Hereford!” Robin said, “We meet again. Welcome to our feast.” The bishop was furious (愤怒的), but he didn’t say anything. He was too afraid of Robin.

Just then Robin saw there was a box tightly held in his hands.

Robin shot the box with his sword. The box hit the ground and thousands of gold coins fell out of it, sir Richard came forward and Robin pointed to him, “Do you know this man?” Robin asked the bishop. “Yes,” replied the bishop. “Does he owe you money?” “He owes money to the Priory of Emmet and I am the bishop for the Priory.”

Robin said, “Many people say you are the richest bishop in England.” Robin started to count the coins and said, “I think you have much money and you want to help Sir Richard.” When there were five hundred gold coins in Robin’s hands, he gave them to Sir Richard. “Take this,” he said, “and pay your fine.”

Soon, Sir Richard left with the five hundred gold coins. He thanked Robin Hood and said, “One day, I hope I can repay your great favour.”

After that, Robin freed the bishop. The bishop left the camp quietly without all his money but when he was far away and no one could hear him, he said, “One day, I am going to make Robin Hood very, very sorry for stealing all my money. Wait and see.”

—Adapted from Robin Hood

【1】Robin Hood wanted to find a rich man to ________.

A．kill a knight

B．pay for the feast

C．borrow money

D．pay a huge fine

【2】If Sir Richard doesn’t return the money to the Priory, he will ________.

A．lose his life

B．lose his son

C．lose his land and castle

D．lose his gold coins

【3】What’s the correct order of the following sentences?

a. Sir Richard met Robin Hood and followed him back to Sherwood Forest

b. Sir Richard borrowed money from the Priory of Emmet to pay a huge fine

c. Robin Hood took the bishop’s money to help Sir Richard

d. Robin Hood met the bishop again at the feast

A．abdc

B．bcad

C．abcd

D．badc

【4】What can you infer(推断) from the passage?

A．The bishop hated Robin Hood in his heart.

B．Robin Hood killed the bishop in the end.

C．The bishop lost all his gold coins at last.

D．Robin Hood stole the bishop’s money.

28、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

As we know, a good book is like a good friend. My best friend is the book “Old Man and the Sea” by 【1】 (America) writer Ernest Hemingway. It’s a story about an old 【2】 [ˈfɪʃəmən] named Santiago who fights a big fish 【3】 [əˈləʊn] in the sea. He experiences many 【4】 (difficult). He has no water, food, weapons or people to help him. But he never gives 【5】 fighting with the big fish. The story is short and simple, but also powerful and 【6】 [fænˈtæstɪk]. It shows us what a real man is like. He might feel weak when facing 【7】 (die). He might feel that he can never be the 【8】 (win), but he still does his best. A man can be destroyed (摧毁), but not defeated (打败). That’s 【9】 I like the book most. Every time I read it, my heart is filled 【10】 power. I hope I can be like Santiago.

29、I'm sure many people are working hard for a lot of money, a big house, a new car, expensive clothes and so on. Those are considered to be symbols of ______ on the material level. When I was young, I was also ______ reaching for material success. So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.

But later I realized that was not what I wanted, because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for customers. I become very unhappy ______ I could make a lot of money. I no longer felt proud of my job and even ______ myself for doing things like that. So I ______ my job and took another job, this time helping people ______, the poor and the weak. The sense of belonging was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again, I made less money but I was ______ with myself.

For my own past, success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy. I feel successful when I love what I do, not caring so much about ______. And I feel the most successful when I ______ my kindness everywhere go.

So, be_______ to yourself：learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart. And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success.

【1】A. luck   B. success   C. safety   D. hope

【2】A. sadly   B. hardly   C. crazily   D. honestly

【3】A. if   B. since   C. until   D. although

【4】A. look down upon   B. look up to   C. look through   D. look into

【5】A. made up   B. give up   C. set up   D. turn up

【6】A. in danger   B. in order   C. in need   D. in surprise

【7】A. strict   B. cheerful   C. angry   D. satisfied

【8】A. trust   B. love   C. money   D. health

【9】A. throw   B. spread   C. cell   D. lend

【10】A. true   B. brave   C. friendly   D. terrible.

30、假如你叫李明，是南京阳光中学学成会成员之一。该校的国际部要组织学生下周三来扬州瘦西湖开展研学活动。请你以学生会的名义，根据以下提示，为国际部的学生们拟一则英文通知。提示如下：

参考词汇：study tour, the Slender West Lake

要求：（1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；

（2）必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥；

（3）词数：100词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；

（4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。

   Dear schoolmates,

        It’s my great honor to inform you that we will…__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

                                          Students’ Union of Sunshine Middle School