2025年湖南岳阳中考英语试题含解析

1、It is not possible to tell the importance of forests in just a few words. Forests influence our daily lives in so many ways, even in the centre of a busy noisy city.

Forest products are used in our daily lives. 1. Almost every activity has something to do with forests. Some are easy to point out, and others are less obvious（明显的）. They can not only help make our lives more convenient, but also make our Earth more beautiful and comfortable.

Forests help protect the sea, and the earth is in good health because of them. Over the past 50 years, about half the world’s forests have been lost. 2. The most important reason for that is polluting the environment and cutting down trees.

As this goes on, it’ll be harder and harder for us to survive on the Earth.

【1】___________________________________________________________________

【2】___________________________________________________________________

2、When he arrived at the office, he found all the workers ________.

A．working

B．work

C．to work

D．worked

3、—By the way, could you tell us ________?

—From the Internet.

A．why are you interested in our company

B．why you are interested in our company

C．where did you hear about our company

D．where you heard about our company

4、It's an________football game and everyone gets________.

A.excited; exciting B.exciting; excited C.excited; excited D.exciting; exciting

5、The pair of trousers is short for me. I need a ______pair. Do you have one?

A.long B.big C.cool

6、— Remember   the book to the library.

— But I remembered   it.

A. to return; to return B. returning; to return C. returning; returning D. to return; returning

7、The little boy is crying because his toy ________ by someone a moment ago.

A. was broken B. is broken C. broke

8、—Mr. Black has been in China _____ 2002.

—So he has been in China _____ 10 years.

A．since; since

B．for; since

C．since; for

D．for; for

9、Jim said   he hadn't finished his homework.

A. that   B. if   C. whether   D. where

10、We read “2018” _____ .

A. two thousand and eighty

B. two thousands and eighteen

C. two thousand and eightieth

D. two thousand and eighteen

11、The school will spend 30 million yuan ________ a new library.

A．building

B．to build

C．on building

D．in build

12、Father was reading a newspaper, ________ Mum was cooking dinner when I got home yesterday.

A. when B. while   C. until   D. as

13、（题文）—Cindy has spent an hour in the clothes shop. Hasn’t he decided which dress to buy?

—Maybe. Though she is young, she is   about clothes.

A. special   B. curious   C. particular   D. proud

14、My grandfather is ill, so I have to look after him.

A．look at

B．look for

C．take care of

D．take after

15、Now we can get much useful information ________ because of the Internet.

A．slowly

B．easily

C．sadly

D．hardly

16、―Here are some tips ________ making a hamburger.

―Thanks a lot. It’s very nice ________ you.

A．for; of

B．of; for

C．of; of

D．for; for

17、Miss Black is my English teacher. She ________ here for three years.

A．teaches

B．taught

C．has taught

D．teach

18、 I like the______best.It is a small animal with a big tail. It likes climbing trees and eating nuts.

A.hen     B.squirrel

C.bear D.giant panda

19、—Would you like some milk?

—__________.

A．Yes, please

B．No, I don’t

C．Yes, I do

20、It is no good ______ him to see you off．

A. to expect B. expecting

C. of expecting D. for expecting

21、——Jane, could you tell me   the beautiful kite?

——Oh, I bought it in a shop in Nanluoguxiang.

A. where will you buy   B. where you will buy

C. where did you buy   D. where you bought

22、从方框中选择恰当的选项补全对话（有两项多余）。

A: Hello, this is Rick speaking.

B: Hello, Rick.【1】

A:【2】

B: Not bad. Thanks. People in Sydney are friendly.

A:【3】

B: It’s windy and cold. Sometimes it snows. How about your city?

A: It’s raining. Is your sister at home now?

B: Oh, she is not here.【4】

A: Sure. Could you tell her to call me back?

B:【5】

A.How’s it going?

B.It’s Frank.

C.What are you doing?

D.OK, no problem.

E.Are you watching TV?

F.How’s the weather in Sydney?

G.Can I take a message for her?

23、信息还原

A: Lingling, you look unhappy. 【1】

B: Dad, I have a problem with my best friend. We’ve been friends for five years. We went to different schools last term. And she came to study at my school this term. I was very happy at first. 【2】

A: Can you tell me how she’s different?

B: She doesn’t like me to see my other friends.

A:【3】

B: Yes, I have. But she refused to listen.

A:【4】

B: No, I don’t know.

A: Maybe she doesn’t feel sure of herself. 【5】

B: Maybe. What should I do then?

A: You can introduce her to your other friends and encourage her to join in more.

B: I see. Thanks, Dad.

A．Do you know why she treats you like that?

B．What’s her name?

C．Have you ever talked about it with her?

D．What’s happened?

E．She’s very tall.

F．Or she may feel lonely without you.

G．But she’s so different.

24、   Andrew Carnegie was a successful businessman and he was one of the richest Americans. However, lots of people didn't believe that he was born in a very poor family. Let's learn about his early life.

Andrew Carnegie had to make a living when he was very young. Little Andrew found a job in a factory at the age of 12. He had to work from six in the morning until six at night. He earned only $1.20 a week. Then he found a new job as a boiler fireman(锅炉工) and earned $1. 65 a week. He had worked for a few months. The job was dangerous because the boiler might explode and kill him if he was not careful.

Later on, Carnegie found a new job again. He worked as a messenger boy for $2.50 a week. Messenger boys could earn more if they ran faster. Although he was younger than the others, he was the fastest of all. Soon he earned $3.00 a week. In his spare time, he had the chance to learn how to send message by telegraph（电报）. Finally, he studied well enough to become a telegraph operator, earning $25 a month. His life got better and better as he earned more and more money.

【1】Little Andrew found a job in a factory and had to work for _______hours a day.

A. 8 B. 10 C. 12 D. 16

【2】The underlined word “explode” probably means “______” in Chinese.

A. 爆炸 B. 融化 C. 取暖 D. 溶解

【3】When Andrew worked as__________, he could earn $2.50 a week.

A. a factory worker B. a boiler fireman

C. a messenger boy D. a telegraph operator

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Andrew Carnegie was born in a rich family.

B. Little Andrew found a Job in a factory when he was eight years old.

C. Andrew ran the fastest because he was tallest and oldest.

D. Andrew became a telegraph operator and earned more money.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A. Andrew Carnegie’s Family B. Andrew Carnegie’s Early life

C. Andrew Carnegie’s Success D. Andrew Carnegie’s Company

25、This morning, I went camping along a road in Green Natural Park with my friends. We were happy because it was a sunny day. We were looking forward to a happy two-day holiday. On the way, we kept singing and laughing.

However, in the afternoon, when we finished our picnic at one o’clock, it was dark and windy. Soon, it began to rain. Unluckily, none of us brought an umbrella. We ran about, but we couldn’t find a place to hide.

Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining. There were hours to go before we reached the campsite. It was the worst that our small compass showed that we went the wrong way. We lost our way!

It was raining heavily. We had to decide what to do. Chris said we could put up a tent to hide in, so Mary and Tom helped to put up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm, but we couldn’t light the fire as everything was wet. We could do nothing but talk and wait inside the tent. At about five o’clock, it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us were very tired.

This camping trip may not be very successful, but we know each other better, and we learn that team spirit is very important in group activities.

【1】Why did the writer go to Green Natural Park with his friends? ________

A．To have a picnic.

B．To enjoy cycling.

C．To enjoy a two-day holiday.

D．To have a food festival.

【2】Which was the worst to them according to the third paragraph? ________

A．They didn’t bring an umbrella.

B．They lost their way.

C．They couldn’t find a place to hide.

D．They didn’t get to their campsite.

【3】What does the underlined word “compass” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? ________

A．指南针

B．向导

C．帐篷

D．旅伴

【4】What did the writer and his friends learn from the trip? ________

A．It’s not safe to enjoy holidays outside.

B．They should go camping with their parents.

C．The weather is very important for a happy holiday.

D．Team spirit plays an important part in group activities.

26、

Imagine waking up at the age of six and discovering your family is missing! That’s what happened to young Charles Mulli in his Kenyan hut one morning. He soon realized he had been abandoned(抛弃) by his very poor parents and seven siblings!

The child was forced to become a street beggar in order to make a living. Living a poor and hopeless life, he still dreamed of being an important man someday.

When Mulli turned 16, he walked for three days to Kenya’s capital, Nairobi, in search of work. In the years that followed, he tried many difficult jobs.

Mulli saved his money and bought a car, which he began using as a taxi in 1971. In time, he started a transportation service. The company, called “Mullyways,” became quite successful. Mulli then went on to become the owner of an oil company.

All of his hard work turned Mulli into a millionaire and an important man. Yet his life would soon take another dramatic turn.

Mulli was becoming painfully aware of the growing number of homeless children in Kenya. Their faces were a haunting reminder of his own childhood. One day Mulli told his wife and children that he was to devote his life to taking care of street kids.

Soon the Mulli House was filled with 100 orphans(孤儿), but that was just the beginning! In 1989, Mulli and his wife opened the Mulli Children’s Family (MCF). They provided children with food, clothes, medical care and an education. Most importantly, they offered something many of the kids had never experienced--parental love. In fact, the Mullis chose the name “Mully Children’s Family” because their emphasis was on providing a family.

So far, MCF has helped more than 12,000 children through its MCF homes and community-based centers.

In evaluating his life, Mulli once said, “I believe you can make a difference to the world, one child at a time. As a child, I wanted to be important, but where I am now is important for mankind.”

【1】In the eyes of Mulli, ________ was the most important for homeless kids.

A．clothes

B．food

C．love

D．education

【2】The right order of the following is ________.

①MCF was set up and has helped a large number of homeless children.

②Mulli decided to provide a family for homeless children in Kenya.

③Charles Mulli became a homeless child at the age of six.

④Mulli worked as a taxi driver and later set up a company called Mullyways.

A．③④②①

B．①④③②

C．②④①③

D．③②①④

【3】What can we infer from Mulli’s words in the last paragraph?

A．It’s really easy to help children.

B．It’s everyone’s duty to help children.

C．Mully thinks he is very important now.

D．Mully thinks what he is doing is meaningful.

【4】Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?

A．From A Poor Boy to A Rich Man

B．Charles Mulli—Father to the Fatherless

C．Mully Children’s Family

D．Help Homeless Children

27、My name is Jack. I come from the United States. Now I'm in China with my grandparents. There is a big zoo in our neighborhood. I like to spend time there on weekends.

On weekends, I often go to the zoo with my friends. We like different kinds of animals. I like elephants a lot because they are very smart. They can remember very well. Elephants can also draw very well. And elephants can do a lot of things for people. Lucy likes koalas. She thinks they are cute and interesting. Kate likes giraffes. She thinks they are smart and friendly. Bob likes lions. He thinks lions are exciting but scary.

We often spend all the day in the zoo and watch the animals. We sometimes take photos of them. They're our good friends.

【1】Where does Jack like to spend time on weekends?

A. At home. B. At School.

C. In the zoo. D. In the library.

【2】Who does Jack often go to the zoo with?

A. His parents. B. His grandparents.

C. His brother D. His friends.

【3】What animals does Lucy like?

A. Elephants.   B. Koalas.

C. Giraffes. D. Lions.

【4】Why does Kate like giraffes?

A. Because they are smart and remember well.

B. Because they can draw very well.

C. Because they are smart and friendly.

D. Because they are exciting.

【5】How many kinds of animals are mentioned(被提到) in the passage?

A. 2.   B. 3.   C. 4. D. 5.

28、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Before going back to work one afternoon, Policeman Li hurried to eat the red apple 【1】 his desk. He had no time to have his lunch that day. He was busy dealing with 【2】 traffic accident report.

It seemed that a man named Wang Jie had run a red light, running into another 【3】 (person) car. But he said that the light had been green when he drove 【4】 the crossing.

Li decided 【5】 (question) Wang Jie again. Maybe he could get some 【6】 (many) information about the accident. This time Wang Jie still kept saying that the light was green when he drove across the crossing. Li had no reason to doubt 【7】 Wang Jie said. 【8】 (final), Wang Jie was free to go.

“Thank you so much, Policeman Li. By the way, that green apple on your desk 【9】 (look) delicious! I hope you enjoy it!” said he with a smile.

Hearing this, Li didn’t stand up. Instead, he stopped for a moment, “Wait. Sit back down. I think we need to talk some more.”

When Li’s red apple 【10】 (describe) as being green, Li realized that Wang Jie must have run a red light.

29、根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Xu Xiuzhen, a Chinese tour guide who is known as “Mama Moon” , speaks 11 foreign languages, and she is already 77 years old now. In 2018, she _______ became famous because of her videos online. And to this day, she is still working at the scenic spot selling water, postcards and headdress flowers.

Xu has been working as a tour guide and vendor(商贩) in Yangshuo, Guangxi since 1998. Her village lies _______ the foot of Moon Hill, a popular place of interest which is famous for a moon-shaped hole at the top of the mountain.

_______ lots of foreign tourists came, many locals changed from farming to running small businesses to attract(吸引) the tourists. One of them was Xu.

To _______ her family of five, Xu, who dropped out of junior school in the third grade, began to learn different languages in order to know more foreign customers. Xu said she would change words in any language into Chinese characters according to their _______ and then remember them. She _______ the words in her head before going to bed and after waking up. She can _______ foreigners fluently(流利地) on basic theme. Using this method, Xu taught _______ 11 foreign languages—English, French, Spanish, Japanese, Korean, Italian and so on.

The _______ “Mama Moon” was given to Xu by a Canadian student in 2002. She helped him recover from a terrible stomachache using Gua Sha, a ________Chinese treatment. The student praised Xu as “Mother at Moon Hill” in a thank-you note written in Xu’s notebook in Chinese.

【1】

A．clearly

B．quietly

C．slowly

D．quickly

【2】

A．in

B．on

C．to

D．at

【3】

A．Because

B．If

C．Though

D．When

【4】

A．join

B．feed

C．support

D．organize

【5】

A．meaning

B．pronunciation

C．spelling

D．background

【6】

A．changed

B．repeated

C．forgot

D．read

【7】

A．part with

B．deal with

C．talk with

D．start with

【8】

A．themselves

B．itself

C．yourself

D．herself

【9】

A．honey

B．message

C．idea

D．name

【10】

A．meaningful

B．magic

C．traditional

D．strange

30、假如你是张芳, 你收到外籍朋友Lily的邮件。在邮件中她讲述了她的一次特殊的旅游经历。请根据以下提示, 给她回封电子邮件, 向她介绍一下你的一次特殊的旅游经历。

提示: 1. When and where did you go? 2. What did you do during the trip? 3. How did you feel about the trip?

Dear Lily,

It was great to hear from you.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  Yours, 

Zhang Fang