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山西省长治市2025年中考真题(2)英语试卷含解析

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 150
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、大火过后每个人都太累了,什么也干不了。

    ______________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、— I can’t believe it. Tony has invented a tree-planting machine.

    — Really? He is so ________.

    A.shy

    B.creative

    C.proud

  • 3、________ the age of 7,Bruce won the second prize in the piano competition.

    A.In

    B.At

    C.On

    D.For

  • 4、— __________ the key?

    — It’s on the table.

    A.Where B.Where’s C.Where’re D.Where are

  • 5、He sings ________ and he is a ________ singer (歌手).

    A.good; good

    B.good; well

    C.well; good

  • 6、—Look at your room! Books are on the bed, pencils on the floor ...

    —Oh, sorry, Mum. I will ________.

    A.put away them

    B.put them away

    C.sweep away them

  • 7、— Why is he________? —Because he saw Nick’s BMW and he wants to have one of his own.

    A.red with anger B.white with fear C.green with envy D.blue with sadness

  • 8、The headmaster said all the students ________ already ________ learning online for two months.

    A.were ... keeping

    B.were ... kept

    C.have ... kept

    D.had ... kept

  • 9、—My brother can speak a little English ________ he is only five years old.

    —What a smart boy!

    A.though

    B.but

    C.because

    D.unless

  • 10、Are the animals   ?

    A. friend B. friends C. friendly

     

  • 11、_______is a good form of exercise for both young and old.

    A. The walk   B. Walking   C. To walk   D. Walk

     

  • 12、—Would you like to join me for dinner?

    —________. Where do we eat?

    A.Yes, please

    B.Yes, I’d love to

    C.No, thanks

  • 13、What time ________ Lucy usually ________ home on school days?

    A.does, getting

    B.is, get

    C.does, get

    D.is, getting.

  • 14、There are many trees on both sides of the street.

    A.every side   B.all sides

    C.each sides   D.each side

     

  • 15、—What do you think of the film Avengers: Endgame(复联4)?

    —Can you see the man _________ is in blue? He knows much about films and he will tell you whether it is worth _________ a second time.

    A.that; looking at B.whom; enjoying

    C.who; seeing D.which; listening

  • 16、What happened _______ you  ______ Friday night?

    A.for; at B.of; in C.to; on D.to; at

  • 17、My mother helps my brother ________ the bed every morning.

    A.take

    B.get

    C.make

    D.do

  • 18、---   is the girl behind you?   --- She's my elder sister.

    A. What   B. How much   C. Where   D. Who

     

  • 19、—My parents want to have a mountain trip for the vacation, but we are not sure _______ to go.

    —Switzerland might be a good choice. The views on the Alps are brilliant.

    A.when

    B.how

    C.whether

    D.where

  • 20、—________ do you spell it?

    —D-A-Y.

    A. What B. Who C. What color  D. How

     

  • 21、—_______ is it from here to the railway station?

    —About two kilometres.

    A.How long

    B.How much

    C.How soon

    D.How far

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、补全对话

    在下面对话的空白处,填入适当的句子或短语,使对话意思完整,通顺。

    A: Hello, Frank.

    B: Hi, Helen. 【1】_____.

    A: I'm fine. Thanks. What about you?

    B: I' m OK. Helen, here is a gift(礼物)for you.

    A: A gift? For me? 2_____?

    B: Have a guess(猜)!

    A:3______?

    B: No, it isn't. You have so many model planes.

    A: Then is it a watch?

    B: 4_____.I hope it can help plan your time well. Open the box and have a look.

    A: Great. I like it. Thank you, Frank.

    B: 5 .

     

  • 23、根据中文补全句子

    【1】 --- 为什么不去超市买点水果和蔬菜呢? --- 好的。

    ---____________ ____________ go to the supermarket to buy some ___________ and ______________?  --- OK.

    【2】你知道如何照料你的电子狗吗?

    Do you know how to _____________ ______________ your e-dog?

    【3】西蒙经常在周末和他姐姐一起打网球。

    Simon often _________ ___________ with his sister _________ ______________.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Do you remember the elephant “tour group” in Yunnan? Where are they now? They went back home in earlier August.

    Last year, the elephants left their home in Xishuangbanna and went north. They traveled for 17 months. Sometimes, they made trouble. They ran into villages and ate farmers’ corn. But no one blamed them. “It is OK. They are Just hungry,” a farmer said. The elephants also brought many surprises(惊喜). They had two babies on the way. Their babies are big and strong now!

    The elephants might have no enough food. They might go north to look for a new home with more food. The family might lose its way because its leader is inexperienced(缺乏经验的).

    To help the elephants get home, experts used drones(无人机) to watch them closely. They put fences(围栏) and trucks between the elephants and people. They also used tons of food like bananas and pineapples to guide them to safe places.

    The elephants ended their trip safely and happily. Welcome home!

    【1】The elephants travelled for ________.

    A.12 months

    B.14 months

    C.16 months

    D.17 months

    【2】When elephants ate farmers’ corn, farmers ________.

    A.felt angry

    B.felt OK

    C.hurt elephants

    D.didn’t see them

    【3】Paragraph 3 mainly talks about the trip’s ________.

    A.wishes

    B.teams

    C.stories

    D.reasons

    【4】To help the elephants get home, the experts ________.

    a. used drones to watch them closely       b. guided them with food to safe places

    c. put them in the fences                      d. used trucks to send them home

    A.ab

    B.ac

    C.ad

    D.bc

  • 25、

    Have you heard of the video—sharing app Douyin? It's quite popular these days. There are some interesting videos on it. They are very short—— from 15 to 30 seconds(秒). I like watching them. But there are some bad things about the app, too.

    First, it can take up too much of our time. You can easily become addicted(上瘾的) to it. Once, I watched videos for nearly a whole afternoon. I forgot to do my homework. It was a waste(浪费) of time.

    Secondly, there are a lot of meaningless videos.For example, some students do some boring things and then post their videos on the app. You can't really learn anything useful by watching these boring videos.

    I just want to tell people that we can learn meaningful things from the Internet. Maybe we shouldn't spend(花费) so much time on Douyin.

    1A video on Douyin may be________ seconds.

    A.5 B.20 C.40

    2From Paragraph(段落) 2, we know that________.

    A.Douyin can take too much time

    B.there are some interesting videos on Douyin

    C.we can learn meaningful things from the Internet

    3The underlined word "meaningless" may mean "________"  in Chinese.

    A.积极的 B.悲观的 C.无意义的

    4Which of the following statements is TRUE(正确的)?

    A.Douyin was quite popular in 2016.

    B.We should spend much time on Douyin.

    C.We can easily become addicted to Douyin.

  • 26、Summer holidays are coming. Here are two posters for members of English Club in the schoolyard:

    Science and Technology Museum

    Opening hours:

    Sunday—Wednesday

    10:00 am—5:30 pm

    Charge: $5

    What’s on

    Ancient Technology—the ground floor

    Modern Technology—the first floor

    Space—the second floor

    The Silk Road: trade and travel—the second floor

    Please note

    The museum is closed for 3 days during the Spring Festival every year.

    Contact us

    Information desk:73238299

    Email: stm99@163.com

     

    To all climbers!

    Place: Castle Peak Indoor Climbing Centre

    Date: 8:30 am, July, 15

    Dos:

    Sign in when you come to the centre.

    Climb with a partner.

    Wear a hard hat at all times.

    Wear the correct climbing shoes.

    Don’ts:

    Don’t eat or drink anywhere except(除了) in the café.

    Don’t listen to personal music players while climbing.

    Don’t light fires.

    Tips:

    Use a locker to store your things.

    Wear comfortable clothing.

    Wearing jewelry(珠宝) can cause accidents.

    Talking on a mobile phone while climbing can be dangerous.

     

    1If you want to visit the Museum on weekend, which of the following is the best time?

    A. 10:00 am, Saturday B. 2:30 pm, Saturday

    C. 2:00 pm, Sunday D. 8:30 am, Sunday

    2While climbing, it’s better to __________.

    A. talk on a mobile phone

    B. stay alone all the time

    C. listen to personal music players

    D. wear the correct climbing shoes

    3Which of the following is right for the climbers?

    A. To keep the things in a locker.

    B. To wear jewelry while climbing.

    C. To eat something wherever they go.

    D. To wear a soft hat at all times.

     

  • 27、   Johnson is a young soldier(士兵) in a big camp. On weekdays he and the other soldiers are always very busy. They can only have a good rest on weekends. It is Sunday. All the young soldiers are free, and their officer says to them, "You can go to the town this afternoon, but first I want to check(检查) all of you."

    When Johnson comes to the officer, the officer says to him, "Your hair is too long. Go to the barber's shop(理发店) and then come back to let me have a look."

    Johnson runs to the barber's shop, but it isn't open. Then he remembers it's Sunday. Johnson is very sad, but a moment later he gets happy and goes back to the officer.

    "______" Johnson asks when he comes in front of the officer.

    The officer doesn't look at John's hair. He looks at his shoes and says, "Yes, they are better now. You can go out. Remember, next week clean your shoes before coming to me."

    根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

    1Before the soldiers go to the town, the officer ________.

    A.asks them to have their hair cut(修剪) B.asks them to clean their shoes

    C.wants to check them D.wants to clean their rooms

    2Why isn't the barber's shop open?

    A.Because it's too early. B.Because it's too late. C.Because it's Sunday. D.Because it's Saturday.

    3We can put "________" in the blank(空白处) of the passage.

    A.Is my hair clean now, sir? B.Is my hair short now, sir?

    C.Are my pants clean now, sir? D.Are my shoes clean now, sir?

    4From the passage, we know Johnson ________.

    A.doesn't like the officer B.is very fun C.is very smart D.doesn't work hard

    5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.Johnson and the other soldiers are busy from Monday to Friday.

    B.Johnson washes his shirt before he comes back to the office.

    C.The officer thinks Johnson's hair is too dirty.

    D.Johnson can't go to the town that afternoon.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   Today pets are very common in many families, especially in the rich ones. They have time and money to look after1 (they). Many people like to keep a kind of animal as a pet, such as dogs, cats and birds. And the pets are very 2 (importance) in their families. They think of the pets as their family members. 3 many ways, pets can bring love and happiness and sometimes they also feel thankful. They show their 4 (thank) in a special way. They 5(be) humans' friends for quite a long time, especially the dogs.

    Two years ago, a fireman saved a dog named Dobeman from 6 fire in her house. The dog was a mother of six babies. The fireman went on 7 (work) in the fire. The tired man sat down to have a rest 8 he put out the fire. He saw the mother dog that he saved walking straight to him and he wanted 9 (know) what she was going to do. To his surprise, the dog came up to him and kissed him. At first, he was too surprised to do anything. But then he hugged her 10 (happy) at once.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   When we see a cigarette(香烟) box we'll see "Smoking is bad for your health" on it Children are not____to smoke by their parents or teachers But in many countries_____is a big problem for young peopleMost people_____smoking when they are teenagers or earlier

    Some students think smoking is very cool and they can see many people smoking around them They want to have a____ "If young people start smoking early they will probably get addicted to nicotine(尼古丁上瘾). And it will be very hard to_____ later on" said a professor

    A study shows smoking is a problem for many Chinese teens_____ can we do to make them stop smoking Some people think a law(法律)____to stop teenagers under 18 from smoking Parents should give up smoking and set a good _____for their children

    "Every year over four___people die of smoking And if people keep smoking the number will increase to 10 million a year from now on" said the World Health Organization So we must learn and tell others about the_____of smoking

    1A. asked B. allowed C. interested D. suggested

    2A. smoke B. smokes C. smoking D. smokers

    3A. make B. stop C. start D. finish

    4A. sleep B. rest C. look D. try

    5A. get up B. give up C. stay up D. look up

    6A. How B. What C. When D. Why

    7A. make B. makes C. to make D. is made

    8A. excuse B. example C. accident D. according

    9A. million B. millions C. million of D. millions of

    10A. danger B. good C. use D. point

七、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 30、假如你是Betty,你的朋友Lily写信告诉你,她有一些烦恼想寻求你的帮助。请你根据以下要求用英语写一封回信给Lily,根据她的烦恼提出可行的建议。

    3:00 p.m. 29th April, 2019

            Betty, I need your help. I’m often sleepless and have lots of headaches because of too much pressure. And my mom always asks me to take too many after-school classes without doing chores. I’m also not allowed to meet friends , they think it wastes my study time. What’s more, I can’t get on well with my little brother. He always makes my room in a mess. I think my mom loves him more. Finally,I want to do some volunteer work to help others this summer vacation, But what can I do?

    要求:

    1. 描述Lily的问题并提出建议,每个问题至少提一条建议;

    2. 文章必须包含以上所有要点;

    3. 语篇完整,语句通顺,行文连贯,书写整洁。词数:100词左右。

    Dear Lily,

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Yours,

    Betty

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得分 150
题数 30

类型 中考真题
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
七、书面表达
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