1、语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文,将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语。
In Miluo, the junior high school graduates have to take a P.E. test in many schools. The full marks are usually 100 points and it counts for much in the senior high school entrance exam. 1 因为对青少年而言,保持健康是非常重要的。
In Miluo the test is often held in May. Students have the test in their own school. Each student is tested on three sports. They can choose different items. They can choose long jump, run or skip. The pull-up is for boys and girls can choose sit-up. Both boys and girls must skip(跳绳) in the test, 2 所以,学生们需要花大量的时间练习跳绳。They have fun skipping.
3 Most students find the test easy and more than 90% of them can get full marks. That’s because they have been training for it during the three whole years. Students in Junior Three usually do lots of practice in P.E. classes. 4The training makes the test easier than it seems to be. In P.E. classes, they usually run a lot. Sometimes they have to run 3,000 meters in one class. Some students are tired of running, 5 they don’t think running is the most necessary sport for teens. They should be allowed to choose their favorite sports, such as long jump or dancing. But most teachers and parents welcome the P.E. test. They say it helps students build up their health.
【1】____________________________________________________
【2】____________________________________________________
【3】____________________________________________________
【4】____________________________________________________
【5】____________________________________________________
2、— Excuse me. ______ is it from here to the Bus Change Center?
— Quite near. It’s only about half a kilometer.
A. How often B. How soon
C. How much D. How far
3、Her son ________ Coke, but now he always drinks mineral water.
A.used to drink
B.was drinking
C.is used to drinking
D.is used to drink
4、—Can you tell me _____when the teacher came into the classroom?
—Sorry,I don’t know.
A.what were the students doing
B.what are the students doing
C.what the students were doing
D.what the students are doing
5、The TV ________ before the car.
A.invented
B.is invented
C.was invented
D.invents
6、﹣Do you know that China is one of countries in the world?
﹣Yes,I do.It’s much than the US.( )
A.oldest; older B.the oldest; older
C.the oldest; elder D.the older; elder
7、The teacher asked me to ____ the exercise books before we began to do our homework.
A.put up B.give out C.hang out D.fix up
8、In the United States, people are supposed to ______when they meet for the first time.
A. bow B. kiss C. shake hands
9、--- do you go to school?
--- I go to school bus.
A. How; by B. How; take C. What; by D. What; take
10、- --I still don' t know what____ while I was away from home.
---You' ll know it all some day, l believe.
A. had happened B. would happen
C. has happened D. happened
11、Lucy is a _____ girl who loves reading and drawing.
A. 13-year-old B. 13-years-old C. 13 years old
12、Football is one of _______ in China.
A.more popular sport
B.the most popular sport
C.more popular sports
D.the most popular sports
13、I have no cash with me, __________ I pay by cheque?
A.must B.can C.need D.should
14、I’ll go to the old man’s house to see how the paper cutting________.
A.is making B.is made C.make
15、—Why do you look so sad?
—Because I am worrying about ________.
A.if Mum will punish me for failing the exam
B.whether or not I have hurt Mum’s heart
C.that I got low marks
D.when can we know the result of the exam
16、— Why not write your report tomorrow?
— But I don’t know ________ I can do it if not now.
A.if
B.why
C.when
17、- do you prepare for an exam?
-By reviewing all the notes.
A.Why B.When C.How
18、 -What's the matter with our English teacher? She always looks tired.
-There are 75 students in our class. She work for more than 10 hours every
weekday.She can't get enough rest.
A. makes B. made
C.is made to D.is made
19、He ________ many music over the years.
A.write
B.writes
C.has written
D.have written
20、—Must I hand in my homework now,Mr.Smith?
—No,you .
A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.wouldn’t D.needn’t
21、- Let's go on a picnic if it_______ next Saturday.
- But nobody knows if it_______ on that day.
A. is fine; will rain B. will be fine; rains
C. will be fine; will rain D. is fine; rains
22、A: Hi, Peter! I heard you went on a vacation 【1】?
B: Great! I went back to my hometown and I’m surprised to see it has changed so much.
A: Really? How?
B: 【2】 and I often borrowed books from it. But now it has been turned into a museum of art.
A: A museum? 【3】?
B: Of course I did. And I saw many traditional handicrafts (手工艺品) in the museum.
A: How fantastic! What handicraft do you like best?
B: I’d like to say the bamboo basket is the most special one.
A: A bamboo basket? 【4】?
B: It was used for carrying babies while women were working.
A: I’m really interested in handicrafts like these and hope to visit the museum there. 【5】?
B: Sure, I’d love to. I promise you will have a good time visiting the museum!
23、从方框内选择能填入对话相应空白处的适当选项,并在答题卡的相应位置将其涂黑。
A. Oh! My plane is taking off at once.
B. What places have you been to?
C. Great changes have taken place these years.
D. Do you work here in Tongren?
E. Have you ever been here before?
(At the Tongren-Fenghuang Airport)
A: The plane is late, isn’t it?
B: Yes, it is.
A: 【1】
B: No, I don’t. I’m just a visitor.
A: 【2】
B: Yes. I have been here twice.
A: 【3】
B: Daming Paradise(大明边城), Mount fanyin, Shiqian Hot Spring and so on.
A: What do you think of Tongren?
B: It’s beautiful. 【4】
A: How do you like Tujia Food?
B: Very much. 【5】 I must go now. Bye-bye!
24、A
【1】According to the picture, where can people often find sperm whales?
A.In Sunlit Zone.
B.In Twilight Zone.
C.In Deep Ocean.
D.Everywhere.
【2】Why don’t sport divers dive below 130 feet?
A.To protect fish.
B.To see clearly.
C.To keep calm.
D.To stay safe.
【3】Based on the information above, which of the following is true?
A.People can live everywhere without the help of machines.
B.Submersible craft can work below 25,000 meters.
C.A special diving suit protects a diver from high water pressure.
D.All the living things can live in all water levels and temperatures.
25、Are you happy most of the time? Or do you easily get angry sometimes? Everyone has a different temperament (脾气). It’s usually believed that both genes (基因) and the environment may influence people’s temperament in different ways. Scientists have found that the season of the birth also plays a role.
Scientists from Budapest, Hungary, studied 400 university students. In the study, the students needed to finish some questions to know which of four kinds of temperament they most had. From the questions, scientists found that the students always answered sth. Like “I love to deal with new projects, even if it is risky”. These answers were then connected with their birthdays.
They discovered that people born in summer easily change between sad and happy moods, compared with the people born in winter. Those who always feel positive are mostly born in spring or summer.
The study also found that those born in autumn less probably had a mood of depression which may easily drive them to cry, while those in winter were not easier to be angry.
Scientists said that this was probably because the seasons had an influence on certain chemicals in the human body. And the chemicals are important to control people’s moods even in adult life. “It seems that when you are born may increase or decrease your chance of developing certain moods disorders (紊乱),” scientist Xenia Gonda told the Telegraph.
【1】What do not influence a person’s temperament?
A.Interests
B.Genes
C.Birthdays
【2】What is true about the study?
A.They did the study in 400 universities.
B.There are 4 kinds of temperament in the study.
C.The answers are not related to the season of the birth.
【3】If a person always gets angry easily, with whom should he make friends most?
A.A person born in autumn
B.A person born in summer
C.A person born in winter
【4】What’s the meaning of the underlined word “depression”?
A.开心
B.消沉
C.冷静
【5】What’s the best title of the passage?
A.Birthdays Influence Temperament
B.How to Make Different Friends
C.We should Keep Good Temper
26、Some popular places to visit are built by people. Other famous places are created by nature. For example, in the northeast of the United States, there was a famous rock on a high mountain that looked just like an old man. He had lots of hair, a big nose and a beard.People called him“The Old Man of the Mountain” and every year more than a million people came to look at him. “The Old Man of the Mountain”, also known as the Great Stone Face or the Profile, was 1,200 feet (370 meters) above Profile Lake, and measured 40 feet (12 meters) tall and 25 feet (7.6 meters) wide. The site is located in the town of Franconia, New Hampshire, USA.Scientists think that the stone face had been there for about 17,000 years.
In May 2003, there was very bad weather near the Old Man of the Mountain.There were very high winds and the temperature was very cold. The sky was so cloudy that people couldn’t see the stone face for many days. As soon as the storm was over, people looked for the Old Man and they couldn’t see him. They discovered that he had fallen apart. The stones that made his face sank down the mountain. A number of scientists climbed up to see if they could repair the stone face, but they had to give up. They figured out(断定)that the damage from the weather was just too bad.
【1】Where’s “The Old Man of the Mountain”?
A.In the northeast of the US.
B.In the northwest of the US.
C.In the southeast ofthe US.
D.In the southwest of the US.
【2】 What’s “The Old Man of the Mountain” also known as?
A.The Great Stone. B.The Profile.
C.The Stone Face. D.The Rock.
【3】How long had the stone face been there?
A.About 12,000 years. B.About 370 years.
C.About 17,000 years. D.About 25 years.
【4】 What’s the reason for the loss of the stone face?
A.Low winds. B.Hot temperature.
C.Heavy rain. D.Bad storm.
27、Sarah and Ben packed some food, a warm jumper each and their flutes to play along the way. They walked and walked towards the setting sun. The sun-went down and they walked on.
“I’m cold and hungry and I don’t like this place,” said Ben.
“Let’s stop and have something to eat,” said Sarah. “And then I’ll play you a tune on my flute to cheer you up.”
A little while later Sarah was playing her flute and Ben looked happy.
“Hey,” he said. “Did you hear that?”
Sarah stopped playing. “Hear what?” she asked.
“Someone is humming. But I can’t see anyone. Keep playing and listen.”
And sure enough they could hear someone humming.
“Can you see who it is?” Ben asked Sarah.
“Hey, I’m up here. Look up, you two!”
The children looked up and saw a woman on a broom, flying over their heads.
“Hi,” she said, “Nice music. Oh, I’m Hilda, by the way.”
“Are you a witch?” asked Ben.
“Of course I’m a witch. Did you think I was a broom saleswoman?”
“Oh no, a witch!” said Sarah. She was frightened now.
“Don’t worry. I’m a good witch,” explained Hilda.
“Maybe you can help us then,” said Sarah.
“We are looking for the Lord of Tears.”
Oops! Hilda nearly fell off her broom. She floated down slowly and landed in front of Sarah. “The Lord of Tears is very dangerous. All the witches are afraid of him.”
“Do you know where we can find him?” the two children asked.
“He lives behind the Mountain of Misery.”
“Can you show us the way?”
“Hop on my broom. I’ll have to ask the other witches what they think.” And they flew off through the night air.
【1】What did Sarah and Ben take with them?
A.Books.
B.Water.
C.Brooms.
D.Flutes.
【2】Who does the underlined word “Someone” refer to?
A.Sarah.
B.Hilda.
C.A bad witch.
D.The lord of Tears.
【3】What can we learn about Hilda from the passage?
A.Hilda was a broom saleswoman.
B.Hilda was afraid of the Lord of Tears.
C.Hilda lives in the Mountain of Misery.
D.Hilda was so careless that she fell off her broom.
【4】Where would Sarah and Ben probably go?
A.To the Sea of Flowers.
B.To the Fortress of Fear.
C.To the Mountain of Misery.
D.To the Sea of Sadness.
28、短文填词 根据短文内容和以下提示:1.首字母提示,2.语境提示,3.汉语提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义正确,拼写准确。
Minmin is from a poor family. She has 【1】r help from Project Hope. 【2】W the Project Hope, she couldn’t continue her studies. Project Hope has changed her 【3】 (生命). She has been a college student for two years. After 【4】 the college, she will 【5】 (工作) for Project Hope. Project Hope has paid for the education of 【6】m of poor students like Minmin since it【7】s . Are there 【8】 (一些) children like her around you? What【9】d do they have? Project Hope can help 【10】 .
29、
Ellie loved visiting Grandma. She loved listening to her aunt’s jokes. She loved playing with her cousins. _________ , Ellie loved her grandma’s adobo — a special Philippine(菲律宾) dish.
But this year, when Ellie arrived early to help, grandma asked her to make the dish by _________ because she had to visit a sick friend. “But I don’t know _________!” Ellie said. “Don’t worry.” Grandma pulled out the ingredients and _________ how to make the dish. Then she left.
When the dish was cooked, Ellie _________ it. “Ugh! Too sour!” So she mixed some sugar. Then she took _________ bite. “No! Too sweet!” She added a little more of this and a little more of that _________ it tasted good.
Soon, the dinner began. “Who made this strange looking adobo?” Uncle Joe said. Ellie’s heart sank(下沉) and she ran into the house to _________. She was crying when grandma found her.
“What’s wrong?” Grandma asked. “They’re _________ my adobo. I wanted it to be perfect, like yours.” Ellie said. Grandma put an arm around Ellie’s shoulder. “In Philippines, we have many kinds of adobo. Some people add milk. Some add carrots. Did you know being __________ is a kind of perfect?”
They went outside, Ellie took a bite of her adobo. It was actually good! Grandma tried it too.” It is perfect!”
A.First of all
B.Most of all
C.Least of all
A.myself
B.yourself
C.herself
A.why
B.when
C.how
A.explained
B.encouraged
C.exchanged
A.smelled
B.tasted
C.looked at
A.other
B.the other
C.another
A.until
B.although
C.unless
A.cook
B.hide
C.play
A.making sure of
B.making fun of
C.making use of
A.similar
B.popular
C.different
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