2024-2025学年（上）葫芦岛九年级质量检测英语

1、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。

【1】His actions r____________(反映) his thoughts.

【2】The girl s____________(很少) comes here to visit me.

【3】We have no c____________(选择) but to follow the rules.

【4】I like c____________(酥脆的) potato chips.

【5】I enjoyed catching i____________(昆虫)  in the forest in childhood.

2、________ Nick got well, he went back to school. He didn’t want to miss any more classes.

A．Unless

B．Whether

C．So that

D．As soon as

3、________ interesting story it is! I want to read it again.

A．What an

B．What a

C．What

D．How

4、Do you know what he was made by his father last night?

A. to do   B. do   C. did   D. Does

5、 My shoes are too small and I want to buy a new________．

A．one B．ones C．pair   D．Shoe

6、—Why don’t you buy the car? It’s so cool.

—It is too expensive.I can’t _______ it.

A.receive B.afford C.sell D.work

7、______Mum was ill yesterday, _______ she still went on working.

A. Though; /   B. Though; but C. Because; /

8、I have a lot of clothes _________.

A. wash   B. to wash

C. washing   D. washed

9、I couldn’t finish my work on time ___________your help.

A.with B.without C.under D.for

10、Boys ________ play with toys while girls ________ dolls in their free time.

A．would rather; would rather

B．prefer; prefer

C．would rather; prefer

D．prefer; would rather

11、---I think students should be allowed ___ homework with friends．

---I disagree．They talk instead of ________ homework．

A． do, doing   B． to do, to do

C． to do, doing D． doing, to do

12、— Does my question sound enough?

— I don’t think so. You can ask more   by using “could” instead of “can”.

A. polite; politely  B. politely; polite

C. politely; politely D. polite; polite

13、My family always go somewhere interesting ______ the holiday begins.

A.so B.until C.as soon as D.though

14、A lot of trees _____around here every year，and we can enjoy fresher air now．

A．were planted B．are planted

C．will plant D．are planting

15、Have you seen ______ pen? I left it here this morning．

Is it ____ black one? I think I saw it somewhere．

A.a， the  B.the， the

C.the， a  D.a， a

16、---What do you think of the white dress?

--- I_______ its style, but I_______ not choose it because of its price.

A. would rather; prefer

B. prefer; prefer

C. would rather; would rather

D. prefer; would rather

17、This nice T-shirt must be_______, because they both like wearing T-shirts.

A.Mary and Linda’s B.Mary’s and Linda’s

C.Mary or Linda’s D.Mary’s or Linda’s

18、Doctor Smith was operating ________ Tom when the telephone rang.

A．in

B．with

C．at

D．on

19、Gu Ailing is ________ favorite skier because she is so talented and hard-working.

A．me

B．my

C．mine

D．myself

20、Be sure to take your teacher's advice. Then you will make ________ progress.

A.a B.an C.the D./

21、–Listen! Helen is singing in the next room.   -It ___ be Helen. She has gone to Beijing.

A. can’t   B. mustn’t   C. may   D. should

22、

IV. 根据对话内容，运用方框中所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。

A: Hey, Martin. Do you want to go to a concert with me next week?

B: Oh, well, maybe. Who's playing?

A: It's a local band--Burnt Fingers. 【1】

B: No. What kind of music do they play?

A:【2】 It's just that I got some free tickets. My friend Anna is going, too. We're going to meet after work.

B: Anna's going too? Great!【3】

A:It's at seven on Monday.

B: Monday? Oh, no. I have a meeting on Monday with my boss. We probably won't finish until seven.

A:【4】 I know Anna would like to see you, too.

B: Well, wait. Maybe I'll call my boss and ask her if we can change the day.

A: Ok, yeah. 【5】.

23、阅读对话，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入对话空白处的最佳答案。

A: _______

B: I’m feeling terrible. I don’t feel like eating anything these days.

A: _______

B: Since last Friday, I think.

A: _______

B: Yes. My temperature is OK, but I sometimes cough.

A: Don’t worry. There is nothing serious.

B: What should I do then?

A: _______ Here it is.

B: How often do I take the medicine?

A: _______ You’ll get well soon.

B: Thank you!

【1】

A．What’s wrong, young man?

B．What would you like?

C．What are you doing?

D．How old are you?

【2】

A．When did you feel terrible?

B．What day is it today?

C．What did you eat last night?

D．How long have you been like this?

【3】

A．Have you taken your temperature?

B．Do you have a fever?

C．Have you had lunch yet?

D．Did you play football last weekend?

【4】

A．You should drink more water.

B．You’d better lie down and rest.

C．You should take some medicine.

D．You are supposed to listen to music.

【5】

A．For a day.

B．Twice a day.

C．Hardly ever.

D．On Monday.

24、The natural world is colorful with humans, plants and animals showing different colors.

Human skin can be many different colors and it changes with the sun, our feelings or our health for example. This is because of pigments(色素), which reflect light and make what the eye sees as colors. So, when we feel excited or angry, our heart can send more blood to the face and the pigments in the skin become red.

Plants also have pigments. Colors are important for them to live on. The bright colors of flowers catch the attention of insects, which then carry their pollen(花粉) from one flower to another. Bees can see colors we cannot, and they follow these to the inside of the flower. Without bees visiting flowers in this way, many plants would die out.

Animals also use colors for their own need. They protect themselves with different colors in order not to be seen by predators. The snowshoe hare, for example, a type of wild rabbit, changes colors with seasons for this reason. During summer it is a brown color, and in winter it is white so that it can hide in the snow. However, some animals use the color as a warning to make predators stay away. Bright colors such as yellow and red are often used in this way.

So, we can see that there may be many different reasons and uses for colors in the natural world. Some uses of colors in nature remain unknown, but one thing is for sure, colors not only make our planet beautiful but they are also necessary for our planet to live on.

【1】What can plants use to attract(吸引) insects?

A．Colors.

B．Leaves.

C．Fruits.

D．Pollen.

【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3?

A．The bright colors of the plants can keep bees away.

B．Bees can help flowers to carry their pollen.

C．Bees can’t see colors well.

D．Bees can’t live without colors.

【3】The underlined word “predators” refers to animals which ________.

A．hide in secret places

B．kill other animals for food

C．change colors with the sun

D．protect themselves from danger

【4】What is the main purpose of the passage?

A．To describe animals’ways of life.

B．To encourage us to study color in nature.

C．To introduce the uses of colors for life on earth.

D．To explain the importance of protecting our planet.

【5】You can read the passage from a/an ________ magazine.

A．science

B．health

C．sports

D．art

25、

【1】If the bus is late, it’s better to __________.

A．catch the last bus

B．wait at the bus stop.

C．leave the bus stop

D．call the bus company

【2】Which of the following does NOT help you stay safe on the bus?

A．Wearing a seatbelt

B．Knowing the emergency exits.

C．Sitting calmly in your seat.

D．Chatting with the bus driver.

【3】Which of the following behaviors are dangerous?

a. Getting on the bus while it’s still moving.

b. Respecting other passengers.

c. Wearing headphones while getting off the bus.

d. Crossing the road in front of the bus.

A．a b c

B．a b d

C．a c d

D．b c d

26、 Everyone is afraid of something.

Tommy, 11, is afraid of the dark. Rachel ,11, is most afraid of the big jellyfish （水母）in Australia. Morgan, 9 ,wishes she would stop being afraid to ride a bike on busy streets.

What’s fear ? Fear is a feeling that everyone has, and that’s a good thing because fear is there to protect us . When the fear comes ,it  means we may meet something dangerous.

For the fear of dark , a kid could have much imagination .What’s under my bed ? Is there someone breaking into （闯入）my house ? With the help of a parent , kids can get more comfortable in the dark. Using a night light to see that there’s nothing there can also help fight that fear.

For other fears ,we needn’t fight . If you’re afraid to ride your bike on a busy street ,you’re right ! You should be afraid because it’s dangerous. There’s no need to fight a fear like that . Find a better place to ride.

It’s also ok for Rachel to be afraid of the big jellyfish because it’s really dangerous . But it lives only in some waters. So when she’s not swimming in one of them ,there should be no worries about the big jellyfish.

Here is some advice about fighting fears from kids.

Monique,10, says when you are scared, just think about happy times . Eight-year-old Jessica finds that taking a deep breath helps when you’re scared. Amanda ,10, thinks kids should talk with a parent . Dustin ,11, likes to talk with a group of friends.

【1】 What is Rachel afraid of ?

A. The dark .

B. Talking with others.

C. The bing jellyfish.

D. Riding a bike on busy streets.

【2】In Paragraph 4, the writer gives ________ way(s) of helping kids fight the fear of dark.

A. one   B. two C. three   D. four

【3】 According to the writer , ________ needs to fight his/her fear.

A. Tommy B. Rachel   C. Morgan   D. Dustin

【4】 Which piece of advice is not mentioned about fighting fears ?

A. Talking with others .

B. Taking a deep breath .

C. Thinking about happy times .

D. Regarding fears as challenges.

27、William Shakespeare was a writer of plays and poems. Some of his most famous plays are Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet, Macbeth. He wrote thirty-seven plays in all. They are still popular today.

He was born in 1564 in England. At school he liked watching plays. He decided to be an actor when he finished school at the age of fourteen. In 1582, he married a farmer’s daughter. She was eight years older than he was. Their first child was a daughter. Later they had twins. In 1585, Shakespeare left his hometown, Stratford-upon-Avon. His wife and children stayed behind. No one knows why he left or what he did between 1585 and 1592.

At twenty-eight, he moved to London and joined a theatre company which opened the Globe Theatre in 1599. He became an actor, and he also wrote plays. He usually acted in his own plays. He made almost no money from his writing. But he made a lot of money from acting. With the money he bought a large house in his hometown.

At the age of forty-nine, Shakespeare retired and went to live in Stratford-upon-Avon. He died at the age of fifty-two in 1616. He left his money to his family. He left the genius (天才) to the world. You still see his plays in English and in many other languages. He is one of the most famous writers in the world.

据短文内容，选择最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。

【1】Shakespeare wrote many famous plays except ________.

A．Hamlet

B．Macbeth

C．Romeo and Juliet

D．Man and Superman

【2】Shakespeare decided to be an actor in ________.

A．1578

B．1582

C．1599

D．1616

【3】In 1585, Shakespeare left his hometown Stratford-upon-Avon ________.

A．with his wife

B．alone

C．with his daughter

D．with his wife and children

【4】Shakespeare got much money from ________.

A．writing

B．plays

C．acting

D．retirement

【5】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A．Shakespeare had two children.

B．Shakespeare wrote both plays and poems.

C．Shakespeare left his money to the Globe Theatre.

D．Now we can see Shakespeare’s plays only in English.

28、阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Most people don't have interest in rainforests. First of all,they seem so far away from us._______(two),they seem dark and dangerous. However,Jeff Corwin is different from most people. He has been interested in rainforests _______ he was a child.

Rainforests produce much of the air we breathe every day. Jeff learned this fact in primary school. Since then,he has had one goal：_______(tell)people the importance of rainforests._______,he is most interested in the special animals living there.

Rainforests are home to half of the animal _______(group)in the world. Many of the animals there cannot live anywhere else. The rainforests are important to _______(this)animals,and they are important to the rainforests,too. They are good _______ the forests,as each one plays a role in _______(keep)the rainforest healthy.

Jeff wants to help people understand the _______(value)information. He has started clubs for young people. The clubs teach ways to help protect rainforests. Jeff believes education is the ________(good)way to protect rainforests. When people learn more about rainforests,they will try to help save them.

【1】___________

【2】___________

【3】___________

【4】___________

【5】___________

【6】___________

【7】___________

【8】___________

【9】___________

【10】___________

29、   Sitienei, a 90-year-old Kenyan grandmother, has become the world’s oldest primary school student. She is studying at the local primary school to learn to read and write. She is from a small_________ in Kenyan. She has spent most of her life_________ as a midwife (接生婆), helping women to give birth to babies. She wants to pass on her midwife skills to the young. She said she didn’t have a chance to go to school when she was_________. So she wants all the children in her village to_________.

The head teacher at the school said, “I’m proud_________ her. She is loved by every student. They all want to learn and play with_________.” He also said, “She is doing well considering her_________. I can say I have seen a big difference in this school_________ she came.”

Sitienei often said, “I want to tell children,_________ girls in poor areas, that__________ will be your wealth.” She added, “With education, you can be whatever you want to be — a doctor, a teacher, a scientist, and so on.”

【1】A.city B.village C.town

【2】A.reading B.writing C.working

【3】A.young B.old C.free

【4】A.study B.work C.leave

【5】A.for B.with C.of

【6】A.her B.me C.you

【7】A.chance B.age C.skills

【8】A.after B.when C.since

【9】A.naturally B.especially C.luckily

【10】A.friendship B.future C.education