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2024-2025学年(上)郴州九年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、句子翻译(本题共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

    【1】我哥哥有许多有趣的书,他经常在空余时间看。

    _________________________________________________________________

    【2】他能用一个橘子做一盏灯笼。

    _________________________________________________________________

    【3】图书馆是个阅读和完成作业的好地方吗?

    _________________________________________________________________

    【4】海伦打算去看电影,不打算看电视节目。

    Hellen is going to see a movie instead of watching TV programme.

    【5】令她吃惊的是,那个男孩很快解决了那道题。

     

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Would you like to go shopping with me?

    —I'm sorry I can't. I need to _______my baby at home.

    A. look forward to   B. take care of   C. play a trick on

  • 3、—Excuse me, sir. When can we have a swim in the pool?

    —________ it ________ next month.

    A.Until ; is repaired

    B.Not until ; will repair

    C.Not until ; will be repaired

    D.Not until ; is repaired

  • 4、—Your sister isn’t a nurse, is she?

    —________. She teaches Chinese in a primary school.

    A.No, she isn’t B.Yes, she is C.Yes, she isn’t D.No, she is

  • 5、—It’s said that this region (区域) in France ________ some of the best wine. Would you like to travel there someday?

    —Sure, wines are my favorite.

    A.process

    B.products

    C.produces

  • 6、—Could you tell me ______?

    —We eat big meals and visit friends.

    A.what you eat during the festival B.how you celebrate the festival

    C.where the festival is celebrated D.when the festival usually comes

  • 7、If you come across difficulties in learning, never give up. Just keep trying, then you’ll make progress ________.

    A.gradually

    B.lately

    C.exactly

  • 8、-Are those kites over there yours-NO. Go and ask Peter. They may belong to _________.

    A. he B. his C. him D. himself

  • 9、Mary will ring me up when she__________in Shanghai.

    A.arrive B.arrived C.arrives D.will arrive

  • 10、—Did you watch the basketball match last night?

    —Yes, I did. It was covered ________ , and I enjoyed it so much.

    A.alive

    B.live

    C.lively

    D.living

  • 11、Jenny is very happy because she ________ her driving test.

    A.passed

    B.will pass

    C.has passed

    D.is passing

  • 12、 Do you have any difficulty _____ English?

    Yes, but I try to make myself _____.

    A.to speak, understood B.speaking,understand

    C.to speak, to understand   D.speaking, understood

     

  • 13、If anyone wants to say something in class, you ________ put up your hands first.

    A. must    B. may   C. should  D. Can

     

  • 14、—Dad, could you tell me ________ from London? I miss her very much.

    —Next week, I think.

    A.when will Mum come back

    B.when would Mum come back

    C.when Mum will come back

    D.how long Mum will come back

  • 15、--Interstellar《星际穿越》is the best movie ______I have seen so far.

    --I can’t agree with you more. There is not only a wonderful English poem but also some knowledge of Physics in it.

    A. who   B. which   C. that

  • 16、China Dream is a great way to gather people together and ___ the fast development of our country.

    A. try out for   B. fit for C. push for D. cheer for

     

  • 17、---How is your grandma?

    --- She’s fine. She used to _______ TV at home after super. But now she is used to ________out for a walk.

    A. watch; go     B. watching; go

    C. watching; going   D. watch; going

     

  • 18、They ______ friends since they met in Shanghai

    A. haven't been B. have been

    C. aren't D. are

  • 19、Millie does __________ that many people are thankful to her.

    A.such an important and helpful job

    B.so important and helpful work

    C.a very important and helpful job

    D.such an important and helpful work

     

  • 20、—Where is your brother? I haven't seen him for a long time.

    —He________abroad for 2 months.

    A.has gone to B.has gone C.has been

  • 21、—Why do you look worried?

    —I doubt whether we can go for a picnic tomorrow.

    A.want to know

    B.feel unsure

    C.become angry

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、【1】________ People use money to buy food furniture books bicycles and hundreds of other things they need or want. When they work they usually get paid in money.

    Most of the money today is made of metal or paper. 2_______ One of the first kinds of money was shells.

    Shells were not the only things used as money. In China cloth and knife were used. In the Philippine Islands rice was used as money for a long time. Elephant tusks monkey tails and salt were used as money in parts of Africa.

    The first metal coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the center. 3_______ Different countries have used different metals and designs for their money. 4________ Sweden and Russia used copper(铜) to make their money. Later some countries began to make coins of gold and silver.

    But even gold and silver were inconvenient if you had to buy something expensive. Again the Chinese thought of a way to improve money. 5_______ The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today.

    Money has had an interesting history from the days of shell money until today.

    A. The first coins in England were made of tin(锡).

    B. But people used to use all kinds of things as money.

    C. People strung(串连) them together and carried them from place to place.

    D. They began to use paper money.

    E. Today anyone will accept money in exchange for goods and services.

    读下列短文,把A--E五个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整正确。

     

  • 23、You need to have healthy eating habits. Breakfast gives you enough energy for the morning. 【1】 Fruit and vegetables are good for your health, but fast food, like potato chips, will make you fat and unhealthy. So eat the right food to keep you healthy.

    Playing sports can also help you keep fit. 【2】 You must stay safe when you are playing sports. It’s necessary to learn about first aid. Then you can help yourselves or others if an accident happens.

    Happiness is important for your health. 【3】 When you are ill, try to be happy and you’ll feel better. On the other hand, you may feel sick if you are always unhappy. So, be happy to be healthy.

    【4】 Many students think it’s cool to smoke and drink. But they don’t know smoking and drinking can cause many illnesses. You should say no to smoking and drinking.

     

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、When I was in third grade, I watched a video that was about the discovery of King Tutankhamen’s tomb(坟墓). I remember Howard Carter looking the tomb carefully through a narrow hole with a candle. A workman asked what he could see. “Wonderful things!” Carter said. From that moment, I knew what I wanted to do with my life.

    Today, I’m lucky to work as an archeologist(考古学家). I study the lives of people who lived in Egypt(埃及). It’s exciting work. Sometimes you find something that was buried(埋葬) three thousand years ago. Holding a piece of history is an amazing feeling.

    So I decided what I wanted to be at the age of nine, and I made it happen. Seems easy, right? Not quite! The road wasn’t easy. I did my studies—university, then a PhD. But along the way I was told many things: I was too young, I couldn’t make it. I should get married and have kids. I also needed money, so I asked for six grants(拨款). The first five replies I got said no. Six months later, the last reply came: This time it was yes. Finally, I could start my own work.

    For anyone thinking about a career(事业), I would say: Never give up. If you want to do something, keep trying. If people tell you no, use that—it will push you. At the beginning, it hurts. But the next no hurts a little less. It makes you stronger and actually helps you.

    Second, focus on your goals. And I stress yours. You don’t have to follow other people. If they say something has never been done, make it happen. You may be the first to do it! There are always challenges, but you overcome them in the end.

    【1】In paragraph 1, the writer wants to ________.

    A.describe what was found inside the tomb

    B.explain the challenges the writer faced at school

    C.explain how the writer became interested in being an archeologist

    D.describe what kind of work an archeologist did in their hard research

    【2】Which of the following happened first?

    A.The writer applied for a grant.

    B.The writer went to university.

    C.The writer decided to be an archeologist.

    D.The writer got married and have children.

    【3】Which of the following is NOT the challenge the writer faced?

    A.The writer was too young to be an archeologist.

    B.It was difficult to get money to support the work.

    C.The writer needed to take care of family members.

    D.Others didn’t believe the writer could make it happen.

    【4】What does the underlined word “focus” in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?

    A.聚焦

    B.向往

    C.调整

    D.设立

    【5】What’s the best title of this passage?

    A.A day being an archeologist.

    B.What does an archeologist do?

    C.The discovery of old tombs.

    D.Following a childhood dream.

  • 25、Mr. Shute was born in a poor family. He couldn't go to school when he was young.

    Now he's a strong porter (搬运工) and works at a station. He doesn't think he needs to know much about science. His son, Bill, began to go to school last year. The boy likes nothing except playing. He doesn't listen to the teachers in class and can't do his homework after class. It's the hardest thing for him to do maths exercises. And he wants to drop it.

    Last evening Mrs. Shute heard Bill crying in the next room while she and her husband were watching TV. She came up to him and asked, "What's the matter, Bill?"

    "I can't do my maths homework,” said the boy. "I won't go to school tomorrow."

    "No, no, don't do that!" the woman said in a hurry. "Maybe I can help you."

    The woman studied the exercises for a long time, but she didn't know how to do them. Then she asked her husband to help their son with his maths. Mr. Shute said, "But I don't know maths, either. "

    "It doesn't matter," said his wife. "You'll only fool him."

    Mr. Shute had to do as his wife said. This afternoon Bill came back and showed his exercise-book to his father. Having looked at it, the man was happy and shouted to his wife, "Come and look at it! I got an A in maths!"

    1Mr. Shute wasn't in school because ______.

    A. he wanted to be a porter   B. his parents had no money to send him to school

    C. he didn't need much about science   D. there was no school in his hometown

    2Bill can't do his homework because ______.

    A. his father often helps him   B. he doesn't listen to the teacher’s

    C. he doesn't put his heart into his studies   D. he wants to be

    3______, so the boy cried in the next room.

    A. Bill couldn’t do his maths exercises   B. Bill couldn't watch TV with his parents

    C. His parents didn’t help him   D. Bill had no time to play outside

    4Mrs. Shute didn’t help her son because ______.

    A. She had lots of housework to do   B. she was busy watching TV in her room

    C. she was sure her husband could do it   D. she didn’t go to school, either

    5The word “fool” in the story means ______.

    A. 欺骗   B. 傻瓜   C. 欺诈   D. 愚蠢

  • 26、Many people are trying to learn a new language. Some of them consider it as a hobby, while others have to learn a language because it is required by their jobs or study. As a foreigner who is really interested in Chinese culture, I like learning Chinese.

    It is thought that a person needs to know at least 3,000 Chinese characters (汉字) to understand most Chinese newspapers. The problem for most foreigners, however, is that knowing 3,000 characters sounds like an impossible task, for many of the Chinese characters look the same. That’s why some people give up halfway. It’s the most difficult part for me, too. But I manage to learn how to write each character by watching videos online. Whenever 1 saw a character I didn’t know in the street or on a menu, I would just write it down on my phone and then look it up. Slowly I’ve learned the characters that are common in daily life.

    It’s also important to listen to Chinese as much as possible. I downloaded (下载) a lot of listening materials onto my phone and listened to them on the way to school, work and even dates with my friends. 1 also watched a lot of Chinese TV shows and films, where the words are not so difficult and there are always subtitles (字幕). In this way, I’ve also learned how to express myself like a native.

    As for speaking, I practice talking about different topics in Chinese when I am cycling around, effectively talking to myself or in my head, thinking through different conversations and scenarios (场景). For example, whenever I was going to a shop, I would think how to say that in Chinese. It helps me to think in a Chinese way, which is really important.

    Learning a language is never easy. Basically, I just use every tool on hand and take my learning step by step, and I’m still learning new things to this day!

    【1】The author learns Chinese because __________.

    A.he wants to move to China.

    B.he has found a job in China.

    C.he hopes to know more about China.

    【2】What’s the hardest part for the author to learn Chinese?

    A.Reading.

    B.Writing.

    C.Speaking.

    【3】What is the key point in practicing speaking?

    A.Hanging out with Chinese friends.

    B.Watching Chinese movies.

    C.Thinking as a Chinese.

    【4】What does the author suggest at the end of the passage?

    A.It takes time to learn a language.

    B.Chinese isn’t as hard as you think.

    C.It’s easy to chat with Chinese people.

  • 27、

    Did you know? The People’s Republic of China has had four constitutions(宪法) since 1949. China adopted(实施) its first Constitution in 1954. Since then it has experienced several amendments(修改).This timeline shows the history of China’s Constitution.

    Time

    the history of China’s Constitution.

    1954

    The first Constitution

    1975

    The second Constitution

    1978

    The third Constitution

    1982

    The fourth Constitution was adopted. It is the Constitution that we use today.

    1988

    The first amendment

    1993

    The second amendment

    1999

    The third amendment

    2004

    The fourth amendment

    2018

    The fifth amendment

     

     

     

    1According to the article, the Constitution we use today was first put into use in ________.

    A.1954 B.1975 C.1978 D.1982

    2According to the article, the latest Constitution has experienced ________ amendments.

    A.three B.four C.five D.six

    3We can find the passage in ________.

    A.a science report B.a travel book C.a sports magazine D.a recent newspaper

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。

    Monday, January 21st

    I’m a virus (病毒) for the common cold. It has been a long time since I infected (感染) humans last time. Today I tried to infect a boy in a primary school all day.

    His name is Sam. I waited on his desktop, and when he touched the desk, I j【1】 on his finger. H【2】, Sam didn’t touch his eyes, mouth or nose. Then, right after class, he washed his hands. Now I’m f【3】 of soap and sitting in a sink!

    Tuesday, January 22nd

    This morning I jumped into the nose of Sam’s best friend, Bill. U【4】, the mucus (粘液) in his nose caught me. I thought it was over for me, when suddenly Bill sneezed while he was talking to Sam.

    I knew that would s【5】 me right into Sam’s face! But Sam quickly gave Bill a tissue, and Bill sneezed into that i【6】! Infecting people is harder than I i【7】.

    Wednesday, January 23rd

    I’m feeling very unhappy today. Some scientists caught my friend Harry and put him under a microscope. Harry is a flu virus and he’s a dangerous little guy.

    Besides, Sam a【8】 all his vegetables today. He’s exercising, and he’s getting eight hours of sleep every night. His body is too strong for me!

    Thursday, January 24th

    I tried to infect Sam again today, but he washed his hands five t【9】 and never touched his face. He also gave tissues to every student in his class who was sneezing. It’s i【10】 to give him a cold! So I have to give up and I’m moving to another school.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

    Ben and his classmates are watching a film about the environment. A long time ago, most towns and villages were very small. The _______ of people that lived in every country was much smaller than it is today, too. There were _______ heavy industries. People did not use chemicals. There were no motor vehicles and there were no factories. So there was _______ pollution.

    Sadly, our environment is much dirtier than _______ was in the past. This is a _______ because the best way for us to be healthy is to live in a clean environment.

    The air and water are much dirtier than they _______ be. The chemical factories and cars _______ terrible gas. The water _______ by chemicals from the factories and ships. This means we are destroying our home little by little.

    In the film we will try to find ways to _______ our environment cleaner and find ways to stop future pollution. We hope you will try __________ you can do to help make the world a cleaner and healthier place.

    【1】

    A.place

    B.number

    C.environment

    D.land

    【2】

    A.not

    B.no

    C.some

    D.a few

    【3】

    A.much

    B.many

    C.a little

    D.little

    【4】

    A.he

    B.she

    C.one

    D.it

    【5】

    A.question

    B.bridge

    C.problem

    D.difficulty

    【6】

    A.used to

    B.are used to

    C.were used to

    D.was used to

    【7】

    A.reach

    B.afford

    C.take

    D.produce

    【8】

    A.pollutes

    B.polluted

    C.is polluted

    D.has polluted

    【9】

    A.consider

    B.make

    C.give

    D.develop

    【10】

    A.what

    B.how

    C.when

    D.why

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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