2024-2025学年（上）铁门关九年级质量检测英语

1、词组翻译

【1】寻找线索____________________

【2】失踪  _______________________

【3】中等个头___________________

【4】说实话 ______________________

【5】看起来不整洁，紧张__________

【6】侦探故事  ___________________

【7】谁是谋杀者 ___________________

【8】对某人做笔录 ________________

2、— I saw Mr. Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning.

— That's impossible. He   an English party with us then.

A．has

B．had

C．was having

D．has had

3、The dam __________ be closed before the rainy season sets in, or all our labour will be lost.

A.might B.must C.shouldn’t D.can

4、I _____ picture when my little brother ran into my room.

A.drew B.am drawing. C.will draw D.was drawing

5、—Sorry, am I ________ your way?  I'll move.

—It doesn’t matter.

A.on B.in C.along D.by

6、—Whose computer doesn't work?

— ____ ，I think.

A．John has B．John does

C．John D．John's

7、— Would you mind not throwing waste here? — .

A. Sorry, I won’t do it again   B. Sure, I’d love to

C. Yes, of course   D. No, thanks

8、He found ________ difficult to improve his English without the teacher’s help.

A．it is

B．that was

C．it

D．that

9、Teenagers like reading the books ________ are written by Guo Jingming.

A. who  B. what C. whose   D. that

10、— Ann, did you do ________ last weekend?

— I visited my grandparents who lives in the countryside.

A．useful something

B．anything special

C．meaningful everything

D．nothing interesting

11、Please look through the flight timetable to _________ which flight takes off the earliest.

A.find out B.put out C.give out D.take out

12、－How do you like the book?

－It’s quite different from I read last month.

A. the one   B. /   C. that   D. which

13、Which sentence should be put at the beginning of the paragraph below?

________. Parents of our personalities are passed onto us by our parents. That’s why people say “Like father, like son”. The environment, including our experiences, the people around us and the education we received, can also change our personalities.

A.Our personalities are decided by our fathers.

B.Parents have the greatest influence on our personalities.

C.Our personalities are decided by the environment around us.

D.Both parents and the environment can influence our personalities.

14、My leg was badly hurt. It was ________ for me to walk such a long distance.

A.impossible B.impolite C.easy D.good

15、--- Let’s go swimming after school!

---______. Call me at any time.

A. Wait a moment   B. Sounds good

C. That depends.   D. What for

16、—Mr Wu, could you tell me________.

—You’d better do more speaking.

A．how I can improve my English

B．which way can I choose

C．how I do with my English

D．what’s wrong with my English

17、Mr. Smith hasn’t come back from his business trip yet. He will be ________ today’s meeting.

A.worried about B.absent from C.proud of

18、—What a mess it is in your desk!

— Sorry. I’ll ________ and tidy it up right now.

A．put on

B．put out

C．put in

D．put away

19、—Diaoyu Island belongs to China.   —Surely it does! We Chinese will never_______.

A.cut it up B.fix it up C.set it up D.give it up

20、---Your help made __________ for me to work out this problem.

A. it easily    B. it easy

C. that easily D. that easy

21、--Paul invited us to take part in a party tomorrow evening. -- _____ Is tomorrow his birthday?

A. Why not?   B. What a good idea!   C. What for?   D. That’s all right

22、根据语境，用恰当的语言完成对话。

A: What can I do for you?

B: I’m looking for a CD for my friend’s birthday.

A: 【1】? This CD is very popular among young people now.

B: Let me see. It is rock music. I don’t think she will like it.

A: 【2】?

B: She likes music that is quiet and smooth.

A: Oh, I see. Please have a look at this CD. The music is soft and also popular.

B: That’s great. I’d like to listen to the music. Can you play it for me?

A: OK. Wait a moment. I’m sorry this one is broken.

B: Do you have any more?

A: 【3】. But we will have more in a few days. Please leave your phone number. When we get more, we will call you.

B: Thank you very much. My phone number is 819-9476.

A: You’re welcome. See you.

B: See you.

23、情景交际。从方框中的选项中找出合适的句子完成对话。

A: Jim ,you said you would not stay out late after school ,didn’t you ?

B: Yes, Mom ,I did

A:But It’s 10 o’clock now  【1】 

B: Sorry, I’ve been to the hospital .

A: What ? 【2】

B: No, I sent Jack to the hospital .

A: Oh ,really ?【3】

B: He had a terrible headache on the way home .

A: Is he better now ?

A: 【4】

B: Good for you ,my dear !I’m very glad you can help others .

A.【5】

A.What should I do ?.

B. Thank you ,Mom

C.Where have you been ?

D.Yes , he is

E. What was wrong with him ?

F. Were you sick ?

G.Where is the hospital?

24、 (one day Alice runsafter a strange rabbit and falls into a deep hole．She becomes smaller after she drinks something．She finds herself in a wonderland with many amazing things inside．)

Caterpillar(毛毛虫)and Alice look at each other in silence．Then they begin to talk．

Caterpillar：(In a tired,sleepy voice)Who are you?

Alice：(Rather shyly)I—hardly know,sir,just at present—at least I know who Iwas when I got up this morning．but l think I must have been changed several times since then．

Caterpillar：What do you mean by that?Explain yourself!

Alice：I can’t explain myself, I’m afraid．sir,because I’m not myself,you see．

Caterpillar：I don’t see．

Alice：(very politely)I’m afraid I can’t put it more clearly,for I can’t understand it myself．And being so many different sizes in a day is very puzzling(令人迷惑的)．

Caterpillar：It isn’t．

Alice：(Feeling uncomfortable)well，perhaps you haven’t found it so yet．But when you have to turn into a chrysalis(蛹)一you will some day,you know—and then after that into a butterfly,I think you’11 feel it a little stranger,won’t you?

Caterpillar：Not a bit．

Alice：Well，perhaps your feelings may be different．All l know is it would make me feel very strange．

Caterpillar： (At  the top of his voice)You!Who are you?

Alice：(Angrily)I think you ought to tell me who you are first．

Caterpillar：Why?

(Here is another puzzling question．As Alice cannot think out any good reasons and Caterpillar seems to be very unpleasant,she turns away．)

Caterpillar：Come back!I have something important to tell you!

(Alice turns and comes back again)

【1】 Where may their talk take place?

A. In a wonderland.  B. In the field.

C. In the tree. D. Outside the hole.

【2】Why did Alice think she was not herself?

A. Because she was too young to understand the changes.

B. Because being changed several times in a day made her feel puzzled.

C. Because she didn’t like her changes

D. Because she didn’t feel very well.

【3】 Which of the following sentences can be added to the end of the story?

A. “Don’t be silly. You are still yourself.” said the Caterpillar.

B. “Don’t be angry. You think you’re changed, do you?” said the Caterpillar.

C. “Don’t be sad. You’ll grow bigger again.” said the Caterpillar.

D. “Don’t be afraid. You can go home now.” said the Caterpillar.

25、A small ,white envelope stuck among the branches of our Christmas tree and it has been there for the past ten years or so.

It all began because my husband Justin hated Christmas—oh, not the true meaning of Christmas.Overspending was one thing, but compared to the difficult experience of choosing gifts—running around at the last minute to get a tie for Uncle Harry and a pair of gloves for Grandma…,spending money is nothing. I felt too tired to think of any special gifts.

Knowing Justin felt the same way, I decided one year not to buy the usual shirts, sweaters, ties and so on. I reached for something special just for Justin. The inspiration came in an unusual way.

Our son Kevin, who was 12 that year, was wrestling （摔跤）at the junior level at the school he attended; and shortly before Christmas, there was a match against a team sponsored (赞助) by an inner-city church.These youngsters, dressed in such worn-out shoes that shoe strings seemed to be the only thing holding them together, while our boys were in their blue and gold uniforms and new wrestling shoes.

As the match began, I was shocked to see that the other team were wrestling without wearing helmets (头盔) to protect their ears. Well, our boys ended up defeating them. We took every weight class.

Justin, seated beside me, shook his head sadly, “I wish just one of them could have won,” he said. “They have a lot potential (潜力) , but losing like this could take the heart out of them.” Justin loved kids—all kids, and he knew them, having coached little league football and baseball. That’s when the idea for his present came. That afternoon, I went to a local sporting goods store and bought different kinds of wrestling helmets and shoes. I sent them to inner-city church without leaving my name.

On Christmas Eve, I placed the envelope on the tree, the note inside telling Justin what I had done and that was his gift from me. His smile was the brightest thing about Christmas that year and since then the envelope has become the highlight of our Christmas.

【1】Justin hated Christmas because _____.

A. he didn’t enjoy receiving gifts

B. he had a hard time choosing gifts

C. he spent too much money buying gifts

D. he disliked putting gifts under the Christmas tree

【2】We know from the passage that the team sponsored by inner-city church_____.

A. were well dressed   B. paid no attention to safety

C. feared Kevin’s team   D. couldn’t afford a helmet

【3】How did Justin feel about the team’s failure ?

A. Upset   B. Angry   C. Hopeless   D. Shameful

【4】Why did the writer send gifts to the inner-city church without leaving her name ?

A. To avoid being thanked   B. To play a joke on Justin

C. To give Justin a surprise   D. To protect her private information

【5】Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A. The Church Gift   B. A Special Note

C. The White Envelope   D. A Christmas Card

26、Historically, most cars have run on gasoline（汽油）, but that may change in the future: cars can also run on other liquid fuels（液体燃料）and electricity.

       Gasoline is from oil. The energy in gasoline comes from hydrocarbons（碳氢化合物）. Gasoline provides great power for cars. However, it causes environmental problems, like air pollution and temperature rise. So gasoline can’t be the best fuel.

       Another choice is electricity. Electricity cars can be as efficient（效能好的）as cars using gasoline. And they produce less pollution. But electric cars themselves are more expensive. Good news is that the cost has been lower and there are more and more places for the cars to get electricity ever since 2010.

The other choices are other liquid fuels. Many of these can be stored in the same places as gasoline, and used in the same cars. They can also be friendly to the environment.

One way to make such fuels is to get CO₂ from the air and put it in water. Through chemical reaction, hydrocarbons can be created. However, these fuels take up more space.

Another way is to make such fuels from plants which take in carbon from the air. These fuels are greener in use. But not all of them can be as efficient as gasoline.

       For a fuel to be the best, people have to be able to afford it. Unluckily, almost every green technology is more expensive than that of using gasoline. Governments and car producers are doing everything they can to cut down the costs. In the end, the best fuel will be both affordable for car users and green for our planet.

【1】According to Paragraph 3, we can infer（推测）that electric cars ___________.

A．produce less pollution

B．will become more and more expensive

C．will become more popular

D．are more efficient than those using gasoline

【2】The structure of the passage may be ___________.

A．

B．

C．

D．

【3】What would be the best title for the passage?

A．How Do We Protect Our Planet?

B．What Are the Fuels’ Differences?

C．What Is the Best Fuel for Cars?

D．How Do we Make Fuels for Cars?

27、Information about some fashionable inventions

【1】Segway was invented by ________.

A．Dean Kamen

B．four young men

C．Yves Behar

D．Jonathanlve

【2】According to the passage, we can use Androidly to do many things except ________.

A．listening to music

B．making a call

C．watching videos

D．drawing a picture

【3】Grandma Li wants to have a good living habit. So she can buy ________.

A．Segway

B．Androidly

C．Jawbone UP3

D．Ipad

【4】How many products were invented earlier than Ipad?

A．None.

B．One.

C．Two.

D．Three.

【5】Which is NOT mentioned (提及) in the passage?

A．There are three inventors who come from the USA.

B．People can use Jawbone UP3 to record blood pressure.

C．Segway causes less pollution than many other vehicles.

D．Apple is the biggest among the four companies in the passage.

28、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。

An auditor (旁听生) with cerebral palsy (脑瘫) 【1】 (study) at Lanzhou University for 12 years. His name is Xie Yanting.

In 1992, Xie was born in a poor family without much wealth. One day, when he was 11 【2】 (month) old, his face turned pale. He fell seriously ill and 【3】 (send) to hospital. After the doctors examined him 【4】 (careful), they said he had cerebral palsy. This almost drove his family mad.

As Xie grew 【5】 (old), he couldn’t go to school like normal students, so his parents taught 【6】 (he) at home. This continued until Xie was 15 when his father died of a heart attack (发作).

In 2011, he sat the college entrance examination (入学考试). Because he lost the power 【7】 (hold) a pen and write, he could answer only the choice questions. He scored 262 out of 280. He didn’t disappoint his family. However, the score wasn’t high enough to enter 【8】 university.

To make Xie’s dream of entering university come true, his mother went to Lanzhou University and asked whether her son could study there as an auditor. Finally, the president (负责人) of the university agreed. His teachers 【9】 classmates all admire his courage to follow his dreams. They often try their best to help him.

At Lanzhou University, he met his bole (伯乐), Xu Shoujun. Thanks 【10】 Doctor Xu and his mother, he has finished his doctoral thesis (博士论文). He said he hoped to be another “Hawking” in math. Best wishes to him!

29、   The problem happens when people think that too much homework means taking work as pain and making life ___ at the same time. They feel stressed out and unhappy.

Does hard work have to be ___ ? No, of course not! Too much hard work means throwing out ____activities and making a decision to do well in something. When we do too much hard work, it means that we are challenging something, which holds power to challenge us. If we take_____of all the great work done in this world, we'll find that____ the hard work is the heart driving force, without which everything is___ .

The strong feeling to hard work cannot be put upon anyone. It comes from the deep inside of one's heart. Hard work cannot be measured（丈量）.How much hard work that you can do___on how much positive (积极的)feeling about life you have. Without hard work, a person cannot face  ___ and he ends up becoming the failure in his life.

Hard work is helpful. We have to work hard in life_____it is the only duty（职责）to our life. It is better to die than live a life without goals（目标）.Hard work gives directions to our life and  ___ our future.

【1】A.unusual B.uncomfortable C.unknown D.unimportant

【2】A.sad B.serious C.free D.busy

【3】A.different B.common C.useless D.extra

【4】A.care B.place C.advice D.notice

【5】A.beyond B.behind C.beside D.below

【6】A.boring B.incorrect C.impossible D.possible

【7】A.depends B.lives C.agrees D.falls

【8】A.success B.chances C.dreams D.challenges

【9】A.when B.because C.unless D.although

【10】A.explains B.develops C.influences D.attracts