1、根据所给汉语完成句子翻译(局部翻译每小题1分,整句翻译每小题2分,共11分)
【1】他因为与别人打架被开除。
He ____________________because of fighting with others.
【2】我们应该对帮助过我们的人心存感激。
We should __________________ people who helped us.
【3】有些政府官员已经为他们的错误付出了代价。
Some government officers _________________ their faults.
【4】赢得足球比赛需要通力合作。
To win soccer matches needs ____________________________.
【5】她的情绪已经极大地影响了她的学业。
Her feeling _________________________________ her schoolwork.
【6】我们学习越认真,就会取得更好的成绩。
【7】每个人都应该积极参与保护环境。
【8】无论发生过什么事都不要对自己太苛刻了。
2、He said in the maths contest was his next goal.
A.win B.winning C.won D.have won
3、 —When the accident happened, many ________were passing by. So they told a lot to the police about it.
—Oh, we should write a report about them.
A. witnesses B. enemies C. suspects D. victims
4、Our English teacher often tells us that success needs a lot of ___________.
A. charm B. career C. efforts D. effects
5、—A latest magazine, please.
—Only one left. Would you like to have ________?
A.it B.one
C.this D.that
6、 Look at the “No parking” sign.You park your car here.
A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. should
7、The sign over there__________ you can’t park your car here.
A. writes B. tells C. reads D. says
8、You never know _______ you try something.
A. though B. until C. if D. because
9、Something __________ to help the people in Egypt ferry the disaster(灾难).
A.can do B.must be done C.must do D.should do
10、A little girl was crying. So I went and sat ________ her.
A.beside
B.inside
C.between
D.without
11、We found________ difficult to finish all the homework today.
A.that B.this C.those D.it
12、---How do you like the pictures which on show?
---I like very much.
A. is; them B. are; them
C. is it D. are ;it
13、Some advice ______ the new students by the teacher.
A.was given to
B.was given
C.were given by
D.were given
14、My brother ______quiet,but now he is outgoing.
A.was used to B. used to C. used.to be
15、----- How do you like the two pairs of trousers?
-----They don’t fit me well. They are _________ too long ______ too short.
not only; but also B. both; and C. neither; nor D. either; or
16、I’m better ______ English than math, and my brother does better ______ physics.
A. in; in B. at; at
C. in; at D. at; in
17、You can’t believe how terrible the fire is _______ you see it with your own eyes.
A.though B.because C.unless D.since
18、This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them.
A.are studying B.is studying
C.be studying D.studying
19、--Did she go to the party alone?
--No.Her_______ son went with her.
A. five—years-old B. five—year-old
C. five year old D. five years old
20、People didn’t know Anne Frank’s diary ________ it was collected and published by her father.
A.after B.until C.when D.as soon as
21、I couldn’t wait_______ the box as soon as I received the gift.
A. to open B. open C. opening D. for opening
22、还原句子
阅读短文,将下列所给的五个句子还原到短文中,使短文意思通顺、结构完整。
As Cheerful as Cheerful Can Be
Miss Dinsmore lived alone in a little gray house. “It’s a nice little house,” she said. “But I wish it looked more cheerful. Maybe I should paint it bright, pretty color. 【1】 . She saw lots of cheerful colors there, but she didn’t know which color to choose.
Finally she got an idea. “I’ll paint picture after picture of my house with all these colorful colors. Then I’ll choose the one I like best.” Miss Dinsmore bought all the colors home. She painted a pink house. 【2】 . She painted a red one and a yellow one. She painted one with flower boxes under the windows, and she painted...
She hung each picture she painted on the wall. 【3】 . She still couldn’t decide which color to choose. One day, a neighbor came by while Miss Dinsmore was painting. Her neighbor liked the pictures of the houses so much that he told the whole town. 【4】 . “What pretty pictures,” everyone said. “And what a nice house you have.”
Now the little house was often full of people looking at the pictures, drinking tea, talking, laughing and having fun. Miss Dinsmore smiled and said, “It’s a nice little house. 【5】 , too---especially when good friends came to see me. It’s as cheerful as can be.”
A. So she went to the paint store B. All of her pictures were pretty C. Lots of people came to the little house D. It’s a cheerful little house E. She painted a blue one |
23、补全对话(在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语,使对话完整。话语可能是句子、短语或词。)
A: Excuse me, 【1】 _____________?
B: Yes, there is.
A: How can I get there?
B: 【2】 ______ and turn left at the third traffic lights. And then you can see a KFC.
The Home-in hotel is across from the KFC.
A: 【3】_______________?
B: It’s about 25 minutes’ walk. With so many things, you’d better take a bus.
A: 【4】___________?
B: You can take a No.6 bus. The bus stop is on the other side of the street.
A: 【5】 ___________.
B: You are welcome.
24、 A few days ago, my pet dog died. But before you feel too sorry for me or my dog, you should know that Matty-we named her after the famous baseball player Christy “Matty”. Mathewson-was about 17 years old. She lived a long, happy life before she got so sick that we had to put her to sleep.
I have to say that when we first saw Matty, I did not want a pet. But Matty turned out(结果是) to be a wonderful dog. Matty was a big part of our family life for years.
That’s a good lesson. Sometimes things don’t turn out the way you thought they would. They turn out better. See if this sounds familiar to you. You join a sports team. After some practice or games, you find you don’t like the team as much as you thought you would. Maybe you don’t like the coach or the other kids. Or perhaps you find out you’re not going to be the next LeBron James or Mia Hamm. You want to give up, but your mum and dad say you have to at least finish the season. You don’t want to, but you stay with the team. And, surprise: Things get better. You make a friend or make a few good plays. Maybe the coach tells you you’re going to be a good player.
Most kids and adults (成年人) are pretty sure they know exactly what they want. For example, I was positive years ago that I didn’t want a dog. But life is full of surprises. We change with time. That’s why it’s important for us to try new foods, new hobbies and new sports.
【1】Mia Hamm is probably a(n)________.
A.movie star B.sports star C.animal doctor D.school teacher
【2】The underlined word “positive” in the last paragraph means “________” in Chinese.
A.sorry B.lucky C.disappointed D.certain
【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Matty was an important part of the writer’s family.
B.The writer didn’t want Matty when he first saw her.
C.The writer learned a lesson from his pet dog.
D.Most kids know exactly what they are good at.
【4】By telling the story of his dog, the writer wants us to________.
A.have a pet B.try new things C.join a sports team D.care our pet
25、
Chinese traditional art | Clay art | Kite | Sky lantern | |
Appearing Time | 4,000 years ago | 2,000 years ago | 226 AD (公元) | |
Inventor | Unknown | Lu Ban | Zhuge Kongming | |
Material | Clay | Paper, bamboo | Paper, bamboo | |
Main Use | Ancient times | Being with the dead | Sending information | Asking for help |
Today | Decorating | Playing | Praying |
【1】Which appeared the earliest?
A.Clay art.
B.Kite.
C.Sky lantern.
【2】Kites and sky lanterns have the same ________.
A.inventor
B.materials
C.main use
【3】Kites were used for ________ and sky lanterns are used for ________ today.
A.playing; praying
B.sending information; praying
C.sending information; asking for help
26、The Mid-Autumn Festival has a history of 2,000 years. During these 2,000 years lots of Mid-Autumn traditions have been thought up by Chinese people. All the celebrations show the happiness and excitement of people.
The main celebrations during the Mid-Autumn Festival are appreciating the moon, eating moon-cakes together and making Chinese Mid-Autumn Festival lanterns. These three celebrations have been passed from generation to generation. Chinese people may think the Mid-Autumn Festival is not coming if they don’t do these three things.
In some places in China people celebrate the festival in different ways. In Chaozhou, Guangdong Province, people eat taro(芋头) to celebrate the festival, because the taro harvest occurs at the same time as the festival. They eat taro and hope the harvest is good in the next year. In Nanjing, people cook duck with sweet-scented osmanthus (桂花), because Nanjing people think sweet-scented osmanthus is a symbol of peace. In some places people make fires inside towers to celebrate the festival, because they think the fire is a symbol of good business.
In the literary history of China, many poets penned praise to the pure moon of mid-autumn night and gave words to their delicate feelings. The following is one of the best of those poems.
Thoughts in the Silent Night
Li Bai
The moonlight is shinning through the window.
And it makes me wonder if it is the frost on the ground, Looking up to see the moon,
Looking down I miss so much about my hometown.
Li Bai used his lines to express his homesickness at the Moon Festival.
【1】All the celebrations of the Mid-Autumn Festival show ________.
A.the happiness of people
B.the differences of people
C.the importance of the festival
D.the happiness and excitement of people
【2】How many main kinds of celebrations are mentioned?
A.One.
B.Two.
C.Three.
D.Four.
【3】Why do people make fires inside towers to celebrate the festival in some places?
A.Because they think the fire is a symbol of peace.
B.Because they think the fire is a symbol of good business.
C.Because they hope the harvest is good in the next year.
D.Because they hope they will be healthier in the next year.
【4】What does the underlined word “frost” mean in Chinese?
A.霜
B.雾
C.影
D.光
【5】What did Li Bai do to express his home sickness at the Moon Festival?
A.A story of Moon.
B.A poem named Thoughts in the Silent Night.
C.A song called Thoughts in the Silent Night.
D.A joke.
27、 Chinese TV series Nirvana. in Fire(琅琊榜)has successfully attracted(吸引)Latin American people’s interest in Chinese cultural products. The drama was the first Chinese TV series to be aired in Argentina in early 2018.
Galarza is busy working at Bigtech Corporation, trying to find new content(内容)for online content service platform “Mi Ott”, which now offers services in Colombia, Ecuador and Mexico starting from this month.
The idea is to attract new audiences(观众)with “great content”, and “a better choice is to include Chinese drama and animation series”, Galarza told Xinhua during the MIP Cancun-Latin American TV Buyers Summit held in the Mexican city of Cancun recently.
The event is the most efficient(有效率的)platform to develop production partnerships and trade content for the fast-growing Latin American TV market.
A Chinese delegation(代表), taking part in the event for the fourth continuous year, attracted much attention for offering products like drama, documentary, and animation.
Galarza said she had communicated with several private and public Chinese companies during the event. The Chinese companies had plenty of programs, including some hit drama series. “With great content, costumes, and scenery,” she said. “I think that it’s very important to be able to start having programs that are carefully designed and produced. China is a country that shares its culture and also has good product,” she added.
A sound production company in Buenos Aires, Argentina said they also plan to add a Chinese movie to the list, which is also educational as it shows important values such as the care of teenagers’ growth and being against the bullying. “With technology and subtitles, the language would not be a problem for these programs,” she added. “If this Chinese series comes to Latin America, think it will have a big influence,” she said. Galarza was happy that she was able to make her first in-person connection with Chinese companies at the event.
【1】The writer wrote this article________.
A.to introduce a TV show called Nirvana in Fire to us
B.to show how much the writer loves Chinese culture products
C.to tell us Latin American TV producers are attracted by Chinese TV series
D.to explain why Chinese culture is popular in Latin America
【2】Which movie may be the one mentioned in the last paragraph?
A.White snake
B.Better days
C.The Bravest
D.The Wandering Earth
【3】The underlined word “hit” probably means_______.
A.heat B.beat C.popular D.meet
【4】Why are Chinese series becoming popular in Latin America?
A.Because Chinese TV series and its culture products are of good quality(质量).
B.Because Latin America owns a fast-growing TV series marker which Chinese companies need.
C.Because Latin American producers like Galarza are trying to find something new for online content.
D.Because Chinese TV series Nirvana in Fie has successfully attracted American audiences’ interest in Chinese cultural products.
28、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Have you ever visited the website wuxiaworld.com? It has 【1】(recent) surprised many Chinese people by its great popularity in the US.
The website is a platform 【2】 sharing English versions of Chinese kung fu novels. With a black Chinese dragon at the 【3】 of its homepage(首页), wuxiaworld.com has seven complete translations of Chinese kung fu novels now.
Lai Jingping is 【4】 founder of the website. His online username is RWX. He 【5】(take) to the US from Chengdu by his parents at the age of three. That was 【6】 he could only speak a little Chinese at home and knew little about Chinese characters. Later, he became very 【7】(interest) in the TV series Flying Fox of Snowy Mountain(《雪山飞狐》). And soon, he began to study Chinese and tried to put Louis Cha’s works into English by 【8】.
“Traditional Chinese culture is too difficult for American people. However, online fantasy web novels about Chinese kung fu are easier【9】(understand),” said RWX.
Now wuxiaworld.com is two years old. It has had 20 to 30 【10】(project).
29、Motor cars were first made in England just before 1900. The parts for the bodies and engines(发动机)were __ made, and the cars built from these were popular at one time. This lasted a long time and the cars __ a lot of money.
Some of these cars are __ running and every year take part in a race from London to Brighton.
Later the makers had to find a quicker and ___ way of making cars so that more people could buy them. ___ making all the parts on their own, some car makers ___ other factories to do this. The parts were only fitted together by the car makers.
An American named Henry Ford found a quick way of ___ cars. He had a ___ of men who fitted together each part of a car. Then the men moved on to another car.
When the cars were ___, they were driven away and another line of cars was started.
Today the cars are carried by a moving track. Modern car-making works are ____ large that each one is really a lot of factories close together. Thousands of men and women work in each factory, make and assemble(装配)the many different parts of cars.
【1】A. arm B. hand C. machine D. nature
【2】A. spent B. paid C. used D. cost
【3】A. even B. still C. also D. only
【4】A. expensive B. cheaper C. stranger D. important
【5】A. Instead of B. Because of C. In order to D. By
【6】A. had B. ordered C. asked D. hoped
【7】A. carrying B. buying C. selling D. making
【8】A. group B. many C. few D. little
【9】A. given B. noticed C. finished D. gone
【10】A. so B. such C. too D. just
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