2024-2025学年（上）延边州九年级质量检测英语

1、你知道为什么父母总是对我们那么严格吗？

________________________________________________

2、They went out for a walk at night, _______ ?

A. didn’t they B. did they

C. were they   D. weren’t they

3、During the mid-autumn festival, family members often gather together _______ а meal, admire the moon and enjoy the moon cakes.

A.share B.to share C.sharing D.shared

4、Though things are going smoothly now, scientists are still in doubt ________.

A．where did the cold virus come from

B．how many people had caught the virus

C．that people with the virus can be cured

D．if the virus is influenced by the weather

5、Donald Trump is funnier than ________ in the world.

A．any president

B．the other presidents

C．any other presidents

D．other presidents

6、When I looked out of the window, I saw a gardener ______ a tree in the garden.

A．plant

B．planted

C．plants

D．planting

7、—Where will we ________ the guests to dinner?

—At the new restaurant near my home.

A．treat

B．accept

C．refuse

D．repeat

8、I will go to the museum bike.

A. by the   B. by a   C. by an   D. by

9、We did finish our project before the competition at last the day before yesterday.

A.eventually B.lately C.possibly

10、一Do you know_____________________?

一Of course. John Atanasoff from America.

A.by whom was the first computer invented

B.who the first computer was invented by

C.when was the first computer invented

11、---Do you know where the woman is from?

---No. But when she talked to me yesterday, her accent ________ that she was a native from Shanghai.

A. advised   B. requested

C. required   D. suggested

12、— Mum, could you help me?

— Wait a moment. I __________ your clothes.

A.wash B.am washing C.washed D.will wash

13、----I’d like to visit Kate tomorrow. Do you know______ ?

---- Sorry, I don’t know her address, either.

A. why she lives there   B. who she lives with

C. where she lives   D. how she lives

14、The traffic in the city _____ be terrible, but now it has improved a lot. I think you will _____ it soon.

A.use to; use to   B.get used to; used to

C.used to; get used to D.get used to; use to

15、Pointing out your mistakes ____________  may hurt you, but it makes you a better person.

A．safely

B．directly

C．surely

D．slowly

16、 Speak to him slowly________ he may understand you better.

A. since B. so that C. for   D.  because

17、 Twenty students in this university _________to Australia to study last year， and more students are expecting to have the chance next year.

A. are sent B. were sent C. will send

18、—You seem in a good mood today!

—Yes. You know what? I finally got my father________his mind to let me study abroad.

A．to change

B．changes

C．changed

D．change

19、You should exercise every day. Or your weight will __________.

A. put on   B. put up   C. put off   D. put out

20、The book Expo(书博会) ______ in September this year. It encouraged people to read.

A. is held B. was held C. will be held

21、We can ______ /ʃeə/ our happiness and sadness with our friends.

A. spread   B. smell   C. share   D. shy

22、A: Mr John, you often help children.【1】

B: Yes ,of course. Children often write to me and ask me how to solve their problems.

A:【2】

B: Many can’t decide when to study and when to play. I think they should learn to achieve a balance between study and play.

A: I agree. Sometimes I get too much homework and【3】

B: You must feel stressed(紧张) from time to time,right?

A: Yes. Can you give me some advice?

B: OK.【4】

A: I see. Any more?

B: Yes. You can also get help from your classmates at your own school.

A: Thanks for your advice.

B:【5】

A．I don’t know which to do first.

B．What problem do most students have?

C．What’s your job?

D．You can talk to your teachers parents or friends?

E．Can you tell me something about your job?

F．It’s so kind of you to tell me this.

G．You are welcome.

23、口语运用。 从方框中选出最佳选项完成下面的对话。

Tony: Hi, Lucy. I haven’t seen you these days.   【1】

Lucy: I joined an environment protecting club. We went to all the parks in our city to collect rubbish these days.

Tony: 【2】  Can I join the club to protect the environment?

Lucy: Of course you can. We can also protect the environment by ourselves.

Tony: What should I do?

Lucy:  【3】  We should put the rubbish in the dustbin.

Tony: What else should I do?

Lucy: Second, we can plant trees.   【4】

Tony: That sounds easy.

Lucy:   【5】

24、阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

As an English, I can speak three languages—English, German and French, so do you think the British people are very good language learners? The fact is that they aren't.

Some statistics(数据) from the survey done by the European Commission(欧盟委员会) showed that 62% of the British people only speak English. 38% speak at least one foreign language and 18% speak two or more. Compared with the British people, 56% of the people in other European countries speak at least one foreign language and 28% speak two or more. From this you can see that the British people are famous for not speaking foreign languages and that they are not good language learners in Europe.

And the survey also showed that English is the most widely­spoken foreign language. Many European people can have a conversation in English. That's why many people don't think it is necessary to learn a foreign language.

In Britain, students are not required to learn a foreign language. That means learning a foreign language is only an option at school. In UK schools it is common for children to start learning a foreign language at 11 and many of them give it up at 14.So why don't students continue learning foreign languages at school? Because they think it is more difficult to get good marks in languages than in other subjects such as science or history.

To solve this situation, the British government is looking for different ways to improve language learning at school. One way is to start learning it at a much younger age. Another one is to give school children more choices.

Changing the British attitude(态度) to learning foreign languages may be a hard task but the government decides to try!

【1】Which country does the writer come from?

A. America.   B. China.   C. Britain.

【2】Which of the following about the British people is TRUE?

A. They are good language learners.

B. 62% of them speak two or more languages.

C. More than half of them only speak English.

【3】According to the passage, students in Britain prefer to learn ________.

A. science or German   B. history or German   C. science or history

【4】In Paragraph 4, “an option” means ________.

A. a choice   B. a game   C. a mistake

【5】What is the best title of the passage?

A. Speaking English   B. Foreign Language Learning in UK

C. Schools in UK

25、   People in Western countries are eating less meat these days, whether for their health or because they want to protect animals. But now they have another reason. Eating less meat can help to prevent climate change, according to a recent study published in Nature.

Raising livestock (家畜) is bad for the environment. When animals like cows digest (消化) food, their stomachs make greenhouse gases, which are a main cause of global warming. Seventeen percent of greenhouse gas emissions (排放) come from livestock farming, the New York Times reported. In addition, to raise these livestock, people have to cut down forests and turn them into farms. Forests play a key role in fighting global warming because they take in greenhouse gases.

Eating less meat according to certain guidelines could cut global food-related emissions by nearly a third by 2050, the study found. Keeping a vegetarian diet (素食) in the long term could bring down emissions by 63 percent.

But eating less meat won’t be easy. According to the study, people in Western countries will need to eat 90 percent less meat than they do now in order to have an influence on our climate. Scientists are now trying to find new foods to replace meat.

Some say that insects could help. A 2013 UN report said that eating insects is healthier and better for the environment. They produce 75 percent less greenhouse gases than livestock.

Some experts are creating lab-grown meat. They make meat in a lab using livestock cells ( 细胞 ). In March, US company JUST said people in the US might be able to buy its lab-grown meat by the end of this year.

【1】According to the passage, eating less meat can help us   .

a. stay healthy  b. reduce waste  c. protect animals  d. slow down climate change

A.a; b; c B.b; c; d C.a; c; d

【2】Eating less meat can help protect the environment because   .

A.there will be less animal-related waste

B.less livestock means less greenhouse gas emissions

C.people will plant more trees around their houses

【3】How much meat should people eat less to influence the climate?

A.63 percent. B.75 percent. C.90 percent.

【4】According to the passage, we can learn the information EXCEPT     .

A.Eating less meat can help to stop climate from changing.

B.Forests take in greenhouse gases to fight global warming.

C.People in the UK might be able to buy its lab-grown meat by the end of this year.

【5】What is the main idea of the story?

A.What people will eat in the future.

B.What the main cause of global warming is.

C.How eating less meat influences the environment.

26、The human brain weighs about 1.4 kilograms, but it can hold much more information than most computers. However, there is another difference between humans and computers. Computers don't forget information they are given, but humans often do. No one remembers everything, and luckily we don't usually have to. But everyone can improve their memory if they want to. Here are some suggestions.

◆Try to use new information immediately（立刻）. For example, if you meet someone who says "Hi! I'm Carlos," don't just say "Hello." Repeat the person's name. Say"____"

◆Break a big number into smaller parts. For example, it's hard to memorize (记忆) 109244153. But if you break it into three parts--109/244/153—it becomes easier.

◆Write out what you need to remember over and over again. This will help you keep it in mind longer, especially for memorizing formulas (公式) or facts.

◆Always review information. If you bring what you've learned back to your mind, they become easier to remember. For example, before you go to sleep, it’s a good idea to review the new things you learned that day.

◆Discuss with a friend. It is always easier to remember things through discussions. You can have a discussion about what's right and what's wrong, and it will lead to the right answer.

◆Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory. You can always do something to help improve your memory. And everyone's memory gets better if they use it often enough.

All of the suggestions are helpful. If you follow them, you are certain to improve your memory.

【1】 How many suggestions are mentioned in the passage?

A. Three.   B. Four.   C. Five. D. Six.

【2】Which should be put in the blank (空格) in Paragraph 2？

A. Hello, Carlos.  B. How do you do?  C. Hello, I am Sophia.  D. Glad to meet you!

【3】What can help memorize a big number more easily according to the passage?

A. To store it in a computer.

B. To break it into smaller parts.

C. To discuss it with a friend.

D. To review it before you sleep.

【4】What does the sentence "Never tell yourself that you have a bad memory” mean?

A. You should tell others about your bad memory.

B. You should believe in other people all the time.

C. You should ask others to improve their memory.

D. You should be confident in your memory ability.

27、   My name is Caroline and I work as a doctor in a children’s hospital. I must share a heart-warming experience I enjoyed last week.

Last Friday there was a big party at the hospital. Most of the doctors and nurses would be there, but of course some of us had to stay to look after the children. I felt a little sad because I was not free to go to the party. I enjoyed dancing very much. While my friends were getting ready to go to the party, I felt very sorry for myself.

At ten o’clock, I went to see each child one after another and said good night to them. Then I came to a little boy called Jimmy. Jimmy was only 10 years old, but he already talked like an adult. Poor Jimmy was badly ill. In fact, he was getting weaker day by day. However, he was always thinking about others. We all liked the little boy very much.

When I came up to his bed, I noticed a piece of cake on the table beside his bed. When I was thinking why the cake was there, he said, “I’m very sorry that you have to miss the dance because of us. But we are going to have a party for you. If you look in my drawer(抽屉), you’ll find a piece of cake. I saved it from my supper today, so it’s quite fresh.” I thanked him. “I’d dance with you myself if I was able to get up,” he added. His words warmed my heart.

Suddenly the hospital party seemed very far away and not at all important to me.

【1】Caroline works in ________.

A.a bank B.an office C.a school D.a hospital

【2】Caroline felt ________ when she could not go to the party.

A.sad B.lucky C.happy D.surprised

【3】All the doctors liked Jimmy because ________.

A.he was a little boy B.he often gave doctors cakes

C.he got weaker day by day D.he always thought about others

【4】From the passage, we know that ________.

A.Jimmy was not badly ill B.Jimmy warmed Caroline’s heart

C.Jimmy danced with Caroline D.the hospital party was far away

28、   Jeremy became a hero. He got 【1】 (drive) the school bus after the driver got ill suddenly. He successfully guided his school bus to the side of the road safely and saved fifteen students' 【2】 (life).

Jeremy is a 【3】 ( seven) grade student from middle school in Milton, Wash. At that time, Jeremy noticed the driver 【4】 (shake) just as the bus started entering Surprise Lake Middle School. Some students 【5】 (keep) shouting “Oh, my god" and“Call 911! Call" when they realized that the bus was out of control. Others cried,“【6】 (stop) the bus!" Jeremy rushed to the driver and turned the steering wheel (另向盘) to move the bus to the side of the road. The bus 【7】 (slow) came to a stop.

"I 【8】 (think) that I didn't want to die," Jeremy said,“I turned the steering Wheel to the right side of the road. I stopped the bus."“I 【9】 (give) the kid credit (荣誉) for fast thinking. He did the right thing and we're going to do something for 【10】 ( he) because he is brave. ”Milton Police Chief Bill Rhodes told ABC news.

29、Many young people often think it is difficult to learn a new language. But in fact, learning to speak another language is easier and ________ than you think. Here’s some advice.   

Try to start speaking from now ________ .Traditionally, many people think one should spend a long time learning a new language before he is ready to speak it. But languages aren’t learned. They’re ________ to be alive. Practice makes perfect, so try to talk to a native right away. Your ________ will improve through real use of the language. So you have no excuse not to start today.   

Get it quickly by ________ a few hours in learning basic words, such as “hello”, “thank you”, “excuse me”, ________ a few others. They can help you come into conversations easily and quickly.   

Next, write down a quick introduction about ________ in English, and have your teacher help you translate it well. Every time you meet someone new, you can follow it for the first few seconds. It can ________ much pressure from you.   

Don’t be afraid of making mistakes. As long as it can help you express your ideas ________ and right, don’t be afraid to change a word for another during your communication. Try to use more words to get the other person to ________ you. The more practice you get, the faster you will improve.

【1】

A．longer

B．quicker

C．earlier

D．later

【2】

A．of

B．at

C．on

D．in

【3】

A．used

B．created

C．produced

D．linked

【4】

A．words

B．friends

C．skills

D．chances

【5】

A．costing

B．taking

C．paying

D．spending

【6】

A．but

B．and

C．so

D．or

【7】

A．yourself

B．myself

C．himself

D．itself

【8】

A．turn up

B．turn on

C．take off

D．take up

【9】

A．happily

B．clearly

C．lazily

D．deeply

【10】

A．interview

B．communicate

C．translate

D．understand