2024-2025学年（上）和田地区九年级质量检测英语

1、Confucius（孔子） was China’s most famous thinker and teacher. When Confucius was young, he visited many famous teachers and studied music, history, poetry （诗歌） and sport. (1) At the age of 22, he become a teacher himself and started his own school. In his life, he had over 3, 000 students.

(2) For more than 2, 000 years, Confucius ideas have been around in people’s everyday lives. Now they have spread to East and South Asia. People can still hear them today.

Why are his ideas so popular? (3) 因为不仅在日常生活中而在学习上它们都有很大帮助。

There are lots of Confucius famous sayings. For example, “Everyone should go to school if they want to learn”. “Be strict with yourself, but be kind to other”.(4) “Take a walk with any three people and any of them will have something to teach you” and so on.His most important ideas are about kindness and good manners.

Confucius said a kind person should care for others. (5) 他也说：年轻人应该照顾老人。

语篇翻译。

【1】____________________________

【2】____________________________

【3】____________________________

【4】____________________________

【5】____________________________

2、At weekends Millie prefers______at home to______out.

A. stay; going   B. staying; go

C. staying; going   D. to stay; go

3、 — What did she ask just now?

— She asked ______.

A. when can we get to the zoo

B. when we can get to the zoo

C. when we could get to the zoo

D. when could we get to the zoo

4、This is my twin brother, Jack. Not only he but also I ________ playing basketball.

A．likes

B．like

C．liked

5、There were some ants on ________ clothes. I had to brush ________ off.

A．my; them

B．my; they

C．me; their

D．mine; them

6、Mike likes going shopping with his friends in his __________ time.

A. busy   B. spare   C. correct   D. lively

7、—________ it is from our own planet Earth to Mars!

—Yes, it takes months to travel to Mars by spacecraft.

A. How soon B. How far

C. How long  D. How often

8、-   will the fog and haze last?

- I' ve  no idea. There is no sign of an end.

A. How long   B. How far

C. How soon   D. How often

9、—I haven’t been to Shanghai for years.

—You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are imagination (想象).

A. beyond B. with C. without D. for

10、An ordinary mobile phone is ________ an iPad. That’s why fewer people own an iPad.

A．more expensive than

B．as expensive as

C．less expensive than

D．so expensive as

11、This mobile phone looks like ________ one you saw in the shop, but if you take ________ second look, you will find it is different.

A. /; the B. the; a   C. a; a   D. an; the

12、—Let’s go on a picnic if it __________ next Saturday.

—But no one knows if it ___________ on that day.

A.is fine;will rain B.will be fine;rains

C.will be fine;will rain D.is fine;rains

13、— Is the man over there Mr Black?

— It _______ him. He has gone to England.

A. must be B. can’t be

C. may be D. mustn’t be

14、— Why did you say thanks to Mr. Wang?

— Because I can’t make such great ________ without his help.

A．progress

B．program

C．product

15、—Excuse me, could you tell me where the post office is?

—　　　? I didn’t hear you clearly.

A.Pardon B.How are you C.Yes, please D.Come on

16、---I called you this time yesterday, but there was no answer.

---Oh,sorry. I ______ the streets in our neighborhood.

A.was cleaning B.have cleaned C.am cleaning D.would clean

17、We’re supposed to _________ when we meet someone for the first time.

A.shake hand B.shake hands C.shaking hands D.hand up

18、Learning to write is learning to think. You don’t know things clearly ________ you can write them down.

A．unless

B．if

C．since

D．whether

19、There is _______ “h” and _______ “r” in _______ word “hour”.

A.a; a; a B.a; an; a C.an; an; the D.an; a; the

20、There are so many things ________ your will (意愿) in your daily life. However, you shouldn’t give up easily.

A．through

B．towards

C．outside

D．against

21、Mary' s Christmas present was made_________ glass.

Her mother made it  hand.

A. in; by. B. of; by   C. in; from D. of; from

22、补全对话

根据对话内容，在空白处写出恰当的句子，使对话意思连贯完整。所写句子应与所给的标点符号一致。（共5个句子，每句1分，满分5分）

A: Hi, Joe. I found a schoolbag on the playground.   【1】 ?

B: No, it isn’t. My schoolbag is blue.

A: 【2】 ?

B: It might be Nancy’s. She likes black.

A:   【3】   . It may belong to a boy.

B:   【4】 ?

A: Because there is a soccer ball and a model plane in the bag. Boys often like these things.

B: Oh, it must belong to Jim. I know he likes playing soccer, and he joined the model plane club last week.

A: 【5】 . Let’s return the bag to him.

23、根据对话内容，在句中横线上填入适当的话语，使对话完整、正确。（每空词数不限）

(Laura and Jenny met again at a school party in their hometown after leaving school.)

Laura: Hi, Jenny. Is that you?

Jenny: Yeah, it is. It’s Laura! It’s great to see you here.

Laura: Yeah. We haven’t seen 【1】 for ten years. You’ve changed a lot.

Jenny: Really? How?

Laura: You 【2】 be short and thin. But you’re much taller and stronger now.

Jenny: Yes. You still remember that. Where have you been these years?

Laura: I have been studying in a university in Guangzhou. I want to learn more. It’s hard to find a good job there. 【3】?

Jenny: I live in Guangzhou, too. And I have a job as a tour guide.

Laura: Great! We are in the same city. What do you think of the life in Guangzhou?

Jenny: To tell you the truth, I don’t really 【4】 the life there. It’s too crowded and I always feel tired and lonely in such a big city.

Laura: I agree. You should often do something to relax yourself. 【5】?

Jenny: Yes. I like playing tennis.

Laura: Wonderful! We can play tennis together when we are back to Guangzhou.

Jenny: Sounds like a good idea.

24、

Gina was surprised to find that it was not raining in London. She stepped down from the train that had brought her from Dover to Victoria Station and put her heavy suitcase on the platform（站台）. People were hurrying everywhere: through the entrances and exits, up and down the steps, along the other platforms and over to the ticket counters（柜台）where there were already queues forming. The porters（行李员）seemed to be busy helping other passengers. In Milan everyone told her that it was always raining in England. Today, however, they were wrong. It was warm and dusty just like at home. She could even hear someone speaking her native language somewhere near the station bookstore. She walked slowly towards the gate at the end of the platform where a railway official was collecting the tickets. She handed him her tickets and walked through. She looked up the station clock. Its hands were pointing to 3:15 p.m.

A young woman was sitting on a bench reading an English magazine. She looked friendly so Gina went up to her.

“Excuse me.” she said. The young woman looked up with a smile. “Can you tell me the way to circus?”

“The circus?” The young woman looked puzzled. “What circus do you mean?”

Gina shook her head. “I’m sorry. I have just arrived from Italy to attend a school for foreign students in London. It is near the circus.”

“Do you have a letter with the school’s address on it?”

“Oh, yes. Now I remember.” Gina opened her handbag and found a postcard with a British stamp on it. “Ah,” said the young woman. “It’s Oxford Circus that you want. It’s the name of an area in the middle of London. You must go down these steps and take the underground. Follow the colors. That’s the easiest way. “She showed Gina on the colored map of the underground railway the route from Victoria to Oxford Circus. “Good luck,” she said. “And by the way, I come from Italy, too.”

【1】From the passage we know Gina was__________.

A.expecting a friend to meet her B.attending training courses in a school

C.going to study English D.late for her studies

【2】“There were already queues forming,” implies（暗示）____________.

A.there were too many people waiting

B.people were beginning to wait in line

C.people were ready to form queues

D.people were told to form up in lines

【3】Oxford Circus is____________.

A.a famous circus B.a place in London

C.a railway station to Oxford D.another name for the middle of London

【4】The young woman was puzzled because she____________.

A.had never been to a circus

B.didn’t know the word “circus”

C.didn’t know what circus Gina was looking for

D.didn’t know where Oxford Circus was

25、

An example of VR technology

Have you ever wanted to sing on stage with Taylor Swift, or go to Mars? With the rise of virtual reality (虚拟现实), you might be able to do these things without even leaving your home. Unlike real reality, virtual reality means completely imaginary worlds, using high-performance computers and special glasses and gloves.

Virtual Reality (VR) has been with us for many years – at least as an idea. Although it’s hard to tell the father of this amazing technology, history suggests that it could have been the fruit of not one but five key people. First, Morton Heilig introduced users to 3D films. Then, there’s Jaron Lanier, the first person to use the term “Visual Reality”. Douglas Engelbart invented the computer mouse. Ivan Sutherland is the inventor of the first HMD and Myron Krueger, the audio wiz. Thanks to these inventors, the technology has now come of age. Users can virtually experience things they could only dream of. Virtual reality is changing the way we communicate experiences in the same way the Internet has changed the way we communicate information. Indeed, VR has become a worldwide reality, with different types of applications ( 应 用 ) from computer games to medicine, engineering, scientific research, and so on. For example, medical learners are able to train through VR in order to deal with all kinds of injuries. Designers can check every corner of their buildings and make preparations. And if you are heading to Mars, a trip in virtual reality can help you “see” what you will find before you get there.

One recent example was a doctor who practiced an operation on a little baby’s heart. This enabled him to plan out his surgery ahead of time, and helped to save the baby.

VR will make the world even smaller than it is now. It’s definitely going to bring us closer together. Like any technology, however, virtual reality has its negative effects. The first big danger is disconnection from the real world. Apart from this, too much use of VR equipment can create obvious physical and even mental (精神的) dangers. Loss of one’s sense of direction and position, sea sickness and headaches are among the signs of illness some experience after using virtual-reality equipment for long periods.

This is an ongoing topic that people are arguing about.

【1】We can learn from Paragraph 2 that   .

A.VR is the result of a series of inventions and ideas

B.VR is changing the way we communicate information

C.it has taken many years to come up with the idea of VR

D.it is likely to discover what people dream about with VR

【2】According to the passage, VR can be used to   .

A.connect with real reality well

B.observe other planets in space

C.help doctors practice operations

D.build houses without preparations

【3】The writer probably agrees that   .

A.VR is a door to the real world

B.VR is like a coin with two sides

C.VR is responsible for increasing mental problems

D.it is easier to communicate information through VR

【4】Which would be the best title for the passage?

A.To keep it or to lose it?

B.How can you imagine?

C.Have you ever wanted?

D.To agree or to disagree?

26、阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A”， 错误的涂“B”。

Most people change because of some experiences. So do I. I had some unforgettable experiences in high school. They have taken me from what I used to be like to what I am like now.

In the past, I was quiet and shy. I never talked with others about what was in my mind. That was because I was afraid that someone would laugh at or criticize (批评) me. I paid too much attention to what others thought and didn’t care about my own thought. I liked staying at home because I felt safe there. When nobody was around, I would finally write about my feelings on the Internet.

However, I changed a lot in the second year in high school. My teachers and friends treated me really well. They didn’t laugh at me even if I made mistakes. I didn’t realize that it was normal for everyone to fail until then.

Now I am no longer afraid to give my opinions. When there’s a chance, I will let the world know how I feel. I’m now also more self-confident than before. I’m really thankful to my teachers and friends for their help.

【1】The writer used to be quiet and serious.

【2】The writer’s unforgettable experiences appeared in high school.

【3】The writer liked to stay at home because home made him feel comfortable.

【4】The writer realized that it’s normal to fail when he was in high school the second year.

【5】The writer is only thankful to his teachers because they help him a lot.

27、   Students work very hard but many are unhappy. They feel heavy pressure from their parents. Most students are always being told to study harder by their parents so that they can have a wonderful life. Though this may be a good idea for those very clever students, it can have terrible results for many students because they have difficulties in their studies.

As it is reported, some students killed themselves. Some join the groups of troublemakers（闹事者）. Many of them have tried very hard at school but have failed in the exams and it makes their parents lose hope. Such students feel that they are hated by everyone else, they meet and they don’t want to go to school any longer, so they become dropouts（辍学生）.

Although most parents are worried about their children, they do not help them. Many parents feel that they are not able to help their children and it is the teachers’ work to help their children . To make matters worse, a lot of parents send their children to those schools which open in the evening and on weekends. Those schools only help students to pass exams. Almost three quarters of middle school students have been to such kind of schools.

Many school usually have rules about everything, from the students’ hair to their clothes and things in their school bags. In fact, some strict rules may hurt the feelings（情感）of the students. Almost 40% of the students said that no one bad taught them how to get on with others, how to tell right from wrong, how to show love to others, even to their parents.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

【1】Many students feel unhappy because _____________________

A.Their teachers don’t like them. B.they worry about their parents.

C.Their parents put too much pressure on them D.they can’t get on well with those clever students.

【2】Some of the students join the groups of troublemakers because________________.

A.they want to kill themselves B.They can’t do well in school

C.They hate everyone else they meet D.They are afraid of making trouble

【3】Dropouts are the students who__________________.

A.make trouble in and out of school B.try hard buy always fail in the exams

C.lose hope and never do their homework D.leave school before finishing their studies

【4】Which of the following is not true?

A.Few students like heavy pressure.

B.It’s only the teacher’s duty to help the students.

C.Heavy pressure may be harmful to many children.

D.Most parents only think of their children’s exam.

【5】We should_________to help them feel less trouble.

A.show more love to the students

B.send the students to evening school

C.realize that the students should hate everyone else they meet

D.make the students keep all the strict school rules.

28、   Emma and Emily are twins. They look so similar that even their parents have d【1】telling the differences between them just by appearance. But actually the girls are different in most other ways. For example, Emma likes spicy food, while Emily p【2】 sweet food. Emma loves the color indigo, while Emily loves the color violet. Emma likes studying at night, while Emily would r【3】 do it in the morning.

So the twins often argue (争论) about lots of things. Here is a real case. When Emma saidwaking up early in the morning was terrible, Emily argued. “Mornings are fresh. The air in the morning can always c【4】 me up. On the contrary (相反), I think it's difficult to stay up late when you feel so sleepy!” In the end, their parents made a d【5】 to put an end to their argument and taught them that they could b【6】be correct. But the girls remained skeptical (怀疑的).

That day, their father s【7】 Emma stand on one side of a board and Emily on the other side. They couldn’t see each other's side. Their father asked, "What color is the board, girls?” Emma said it was black, while Emily said it was white. They started arguing again. The father asked them to c【8】 places. They were both quite surprised to d【9】 that the board on Emma’s side had been painted black and on Emily’s side had been painted white. Both of them were correct.

Many of us are just like Emma and Emily. We may insist (坚持) that we are right most of the time, only to find out that o【10】 can be right as well.

29、Are you interested in 3D printing? Students at Shanghai High School International Division have a chance to get close to this new _________. The school started a new course called 3D Innovational Space (创新空间) this term. Students from Grade 5 to Grade 8 can have the _________ once a week. Each class lasts for 90 minutes. It usually begins with a game or an interesting video. During the class, students have the chance to operate 3D printer _________ after listening to the teacher. A large number of students feel _________ about it. They like the course so much that they _________ listen to the teacher each class.

Maxwell He, a fifth-grader, has already been able to use the cool software to print things. “3D printing is a very _________ course,” he said. “I can make and _________ my own DIY works by myself. I’m so pleased!” He said _________ he passed a mission (任务) to the 3D printer, the printer itself would decide which part of the project _________ first. The only material he can put into the printer so far is plastic lines.

In class, students have already __________ many things, such as bookmarks and castles. It usually takes about 20 minutes to print out a small object.

【1】

A．idea

B．culture

C．activity

D．technology

【2】

A．meeting

B．course

C．show

D．game

【3】

A．in need

B．in order

C．in person

D．in surprise

【4】

A．tired

B．worried

C．bored

D．excited

【5】

A．carefully

B．loudly

C．sadly

D．strongly

【6】

A．boring

B．important

C．interesting

D．terrible

【7】

A．choose

B．decorate

C．invite

D．break

【8】

A．when

B．until

C．because

D．though

【9】

A．puts out

B．picks out

C．points out

D．comes out

【10】

A．sold

B．bought

C．printed

D．borrowed