2024-2025学年（上）达州九年级质量检测英语

1、汉译英（15分）

【1】每个人天生具有学习的能力。

Everyone ____________________ the ability to learn.

【2】我涨了5磅。

I’ve ____________________ five pounds.

【3】他在花园里摆出她最喜欢的水果和甜点。

He ______________ her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden.

【4】我想知道在这附近是否有一个餐馆。

___________________________ there is a restaurant near here?

【5】我通过听磁带的方式学英语。

I study English _____________________

【6】多么好吃的月饼啊!

_______________________________________________________

【7】你能告诉我怎么去邮局么？

________________________________________________________

【8】请注意你的发音。

________________________________________________________

【9】我发现把英语学好很难。

________________________________________________________

【10】我没有一个一起练习说英语的同伴.

________________________________________________________

2、—The restaurant is always busy. I suggest ________ a little earlier to get a table.

—OK. Thank you!

A．come

B．came

C．coming

D．to come

3、When you walk through the forest, you will find yourself _______ trees that are over 1,000 years old.

A.among B.against C.behind D.below

4、I don’t know _________ at 2015 IAAF World Track and Field Championships Beijing(2015年北京

田联世界田径锦标赛).

A. which country has taken the lead in Gold medal tally(金牌榜)

B. how far did Li Jinzhe jump in the Men’s Long Jump

C. whom won the Men’s 100 Metre Race

D. how many world records were broken

5、Zhuhai is a beautiful city. Many trees and flowers ________ every year.

A. plants     B. plant

C. is planted D. are planted

6、This English book ________ be Grace’s because her name is on it.

A.have to B.can’t C.must

7、One of the wonders of the ________ world is the Great Wall in China.

A．crazy

B．natural

C．modern

D．ancient

8、I really enjoyed your speech, ________ there were some parts I didn't quite understand.

A. because   B. unless   C. although   D. after

9、The population of China is _________ than that of Australia.

A. far more   B. far less

C. much smaller   D. much larger

10、There is no public transportation now, ________ you’ll have to walk home.

A．or

B．so

C．but

D．for

11、----Why did you refuse to move in the house ?

----Because it was really in a poor and dirty ____________.

A. form   B. kind   C. design   D. state

12、________ wonderful your English is! Can you tell me how to improve my English?

A.What B.What a C.How D.How a

13、My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays.

A．at

B．in

C．on

D．to

14、--- What is your key to success?

--- Never give up and ______.

A. fight on   B. get on   C. turn on   D. take on

15、China’s reality TV program Where Are We Going Dad __________ hugely popular since its first show in October..

A.become B.became C.has become D.will become

16、— Another cup of tea?

— No, thanks. I   leave now. Lucy is waiting for me.

A. can   B. may

C. must   D. need

17、—Must I finish my work today?

—No, you ____________. You _____________ finish it tomorrow.

A. mustn’t, can B. can’t, must

C. needn’t, may   D. may not, may

18、—Lucas, what did the man ask you just now?

—Oh, he asked me ________ the film Boyhood.

A.How did I like B.how I liked C.how I think

19、--- I don’t know when ______ tomorrow.

--- I will call you as soon as he ______.

A. will he come, arrives

B. he will come, arrives

C. he will come, will arrive

D. will he come, will arrive

20、—We’ve missed the train!

—_____, there’ll be another in ten minutes.

A．All right B．Not at all

C．Never mind   D．Don’t mention it

21、—Is Li Lei at school today?

—No, he is at home _____ he has a bad cold.

A.unti   B.if C. because D. before 

22、Kenny and Bobbi McCaughey live in Iowa. They have a big family. Mikayla is the oldest child in the family. She is six years old. The other children are Brandon, Joe, Kelsey, Kenney, Natalie, Alexis and Nathan. They are all five years old. Why are they all the same age? 【1】. They are septuplets!

It is hard work to look after seven babies at the same time. 【2】. In the beginning, many people helped them. They helped to feed, clean, and dress the babies. Every week , the septuplets used about 170 diapers(尿布)！【3】。

Now the children are older. The septuplets started school this year. But they go to school at home, like their big sister, Mikayla. When Mikayla was ready for school, Kenny and Bobbi decided to teach her at home. 【4】.Now Bobbi is the teacher for all eight of her children。

A. They drank a lot of milk, too。

B. Because they were born together。

C. Last year, Bobbi was Mikayla’s teacher。

D. Kenny and Bobbi are interested in cooking。

E. But Kenny and Bobbi didn’t look after them alone。

23、根据对话内容选择恰当的句子将对话内容补充完整（其中有两项为多余项）。

Mary: Hello, Fred. Are there any school rules in your school?

Fred: 【1】We have to obey many school rules.

Mary: Really? What are they?

Fred: We aren’t allowed to be late for school, have breakfast in the classroom and so on.

Mary:【2】

Fred: I think some are very strict. For example, we can’t wear our own clothes.【3】

Mary: We are not allowed, either. And the school uniforms are very ugly. I think we should be allowed to design our own clothes.

Fred:【4】 We all want to look cool. By the way, can you drive a car to school?

Mary: No, we can’t. I don’t think students should be allowed to drive.【5】

Fred: Yes, you’re right.

A.I agree with you.

B.How about you?

C.We aren't serious enough.

D.Yes, there are.

E.What do you think of the rules?

F.We will follow the rule.

G.Don't worry.

24、任务型阅读，阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成下列各题。

In the past， many students practiced English with their pen friends — they sent letters to people all around the world. However， we now send emails to others and chat with people who live quite far away on the Internet.

Here’s some advice on how to succeed in your online language exchanges：

How to start a conversation when speaking English online When you speak to somebody online， start by asking “Yes or No” questions. Use questions such as “Do you like …?” or “Can you …?” or “Have you ever …?”

Remember your goal. You are trying to learn about the other person. Think about things you enjoy and try to find some common ground between you. And share your own experiences to show that you have similar interests. If you only ask questions， you will sound like a policeman or a policewoman!

How to keep a conversation going “Listen” carefully. In that way， you can get to know somebody well. When you know him or her well， you will have more to talk about.

Then ask follow-up questions. After you “listen”， use what you “hear” to learn more about that person. Use “open ended” questions， such as “What do you think of …?” or “What was the most interesting experience ...?”

Remember some basic rules for online language exchanges.

Be patient. Do not try to find a good friend right away.

Be careful. Don’t give any personal information on the Internet， especially your address， telephone number， and even your real name.

【1】How did many students practice English with their pen friends in the past?

By _____________________________________________ .

【2】How should you start a conversation when speaking English online?

By asking _____________________________________________ .

【3】Can you share your own experiences online with other people?

_____________________________________________ .

【4】What does the writer think of giving personal information online?

It’s_____________________________________________ .

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

It is mainly about advice on _____________________________________________ .

25、One day, on the way home from school, my mum told me she was going to make some new rules for me and my brothers and sisters. Before this, we knew she wanted us to be good, but we really didn’t have any rules. On the next day, she started giving us the “house rules”.

Clean your rooms every other day. Be ready for dinner at 7:00 p.m. (that means sitting at the table, with clean hands). If mum is having a meeting in the house, be very quiet (that means turning down the music and the TV). Be ready for bed at 9:30 p.m. (that means lying in bed, with a clean face). Get up at 7:30 a.m. To get ready for school (that means your feet are on the floor, not just hanging off the bed). Take the rubbish to the trash can in the street on Monday morning before school. Clean the bathroom on Thursday.

Following these rules isn’t too hard, and sometimes it’s even fun. At other times, it can be difficult. For example, if your room is really dirty, and you can't finish cleaning it on that day, you have to finish it on the next day, along with anything else you have to do. That can be hard.

Mum made these rules because she loves us a lot. She wants us to learn how to be on time, be clean and neat, and be polite. Every day, we try to follow her rules.

【1】When do the family usually have dinner?

A. at 7:00 p.m.   B. at 7:30 p.m.

C. at 9:00 p.m.   D. at 9:30 p.m.

【2】What should children do at 7:30 am?

A. Getting up.   B. Having breakfast.

C. Washing face.   D. Brushing teeth.

【3】What should the children do according to the new rules?

A. Never watch TV again.   B. Clean their rooms every day.

C. Help their mum to make dinner.   D. Clean the bathroom once a week.

【4】Which of the following can be used to describe the writer’s feeling about following these rules?

A. Terrible.   B. Tiring.

C. Not too hard.   D. Not very interesting.

【5】When does the writer feel it hard to follow the rules?

A. When the rubbish is too heavy.   B. When there is a good show on TV.

C. When there is a good show on TV.   D. When he can’t clean his dirty room on time.

26、What is a wave? A wave is a disturbance (震动) that moves through matter (物质). Energy creates the disturbance that makes a wave. Ocean waves are created when energy disturbs the water. Most water waves are caused by wind blowing across the water’s surface.

Tsunami waves are not like most water waves, however. The energy that creates tsunamis is a disturbance in the Earth-an earthquake. The shaking energy of an earthquake pushes the water.

Tsunami waves can be more powerful than ordinary water waves, too. Tsunami waves in deep ocean waters can be huge. They can be miles long and lift up the water by about 3 feet. These waves move with the speed of a jet plane until they approach land. Then they slow down and grow taller.

Scientists study tsunamis in order to be able to warn people. They use tools that measure seismic waves (地震波). Seismic waves are the shaking energy that moves through the Earth during an earthquake. Seismic waves tell scientists where and when earthquake are happening under the ocean. They tell how much energy is in an earthquake.

Tsunamis do not happen very often, but they can be very dangerous. For your safety, know if there you live or travel is in a tsunami zone. If there is an earthquake, a tsunami could follow. So listen to a radio or watch TV for instructions. The important thing is to get to higher ground and go as far inland as you can. You could be told you have two hours to get to safety, or only minutes.

Sometimes, people at the beach observe the water pulling back unusually far from the shore. This is called “drawback”, and it can happen before a tsunami hits. People may be curious and go towards the water when they see the water drawing back. NEVER do this! Run to safety in the opposite direction, away from the water.

【1】What is a tsunami wave like?

A．It is weak.

B．It is huge.

C．It is short.

D．It is small.

【2】What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to?

A．Scientists.

B．Jet planes.

C．Tsunami waves.

D．Tools.

【3】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Scientists study tsunamis to warn people about earthquakes.

B．Tsunamis don’t happen often but they can be danger.

C．When an earthquake happens, go as far as inland as you can.

D．When drawback happens, people can go towards the water to enjoy the view.

【4】What is the main idea of the passage?

A．To tell people what to do in an earthquake.

B．To tell people what to do in a tsunami.

C．To tell people something about tsunami.

D．To tell people what to do in drawback.

【5】Where can we probably read the passage?

A．A novel.

B．A dictionary.

C．A magazine.

D．An autobiography.

27、 Many of you have heard a Cinderella story, but what you may not know is that there are over a hundred different ways to tell the Cinderella story. Each of these stories is written by a different author. The story of Cinderella has many different versions.

The version that most people know is the oldest one written in 1697 by Charles Perrault from France. This is the version where the birds help make Cinderella’s dress and the mice turn into carriage men and help Cinderella go to the ball in the pumpkin that turns into a carriage. In this version, many of the animals are Cinderella’s friends. They help her meet the Prince, who Cinderella marries, and together they live happily ever after.

In another version of this story, written in the 1850s by Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm from Germany, there are birds that help Cinderella throughout the story. Cinderella’s mother is not living at the beginning of the story. She visits her mother’s grave three times a day to say a prayer for her.

Cinderella’s father has given her a brunch when he goes to the festival. She plants the brunch and her tears water the brunch until it grows into a tall tree.

The birds now live in the tree and they give Cinderella a dress of gold and silver and slippers of the same colours. Cinderella goes to the festival to meet and dance with the Prince. Later, Cinderella marries the Prince and they have a nice life ever after.

Have you read other versions of the Cinderella story? More than one author can tell a story in a different way from their viewpoints(观点). That is why there are many versions of the same story.

【1】The first version of the Cinderella story was written by ______.

A. Jacob Grimm B. Charles Perrault

C. Wilhelm Grimm   D. Christian Andersen

【2】The common part in the two versions of Cinderella mentioned in this passage is that ______.

A. both Cinderella and the Prince enjoy their marriage life

B. birds and mice help Cinderella meet the Prince at the ball

C. Cinderella wears a gold dress and silver shoes at the festival

D. Cinderella plants a small brunch and waters it with her tears

【3】According to the passage, there can be many versions of the same story because ______.

A. there’re many authors who create stories

B. there’re many different kinds of old stories

C. there’re different ideas from different authors

D. there’re different stories by more than one author

28、阅读下面短文,根据首字母、音标以及语境的提示在空白处填入适当的单词(1个单词);或根据汉语意思的提示,在空白处填入适当的短语,使短文语意连贯,意思完整。

We can’t remember clearly when we started to take our mobiles to dinner table. This happens a lot, e【1】when we eat out. Once a dish comes,【2】(而不是) lifting our chopsticks, we take out our mobiles and click. Later, we post the photos onto Weibo or WeChat, waiting to be “liked”. Then we check our mobiles from time to time【3】 the meal, to see whether we get “liked” 【4】 not. We just cannot leave our mobiles for simply a meal.

Does that sound familiar to you? Do you do that often? If 【5】, how do you feel when others do that when having dinner with you?

A recent study suggests that what we 【6】（习惯于）doing is not so good. Spending time 【7】(拍照) of food makes the food less pleasant. To test this, some researchers did an experiment. Some people were a【8】to take photos before they could enjoy food. 【9】（结果）, it showed that the m【10】 photos they took, the less delicious the food seem to them. So, why not s【11】 taking photos and just enjoy the food in front of you?

So, next time you go out to have d【12】with your family or friends, 【13】（……怎么样）not taking photos of food? Let the food be delicious as it is and share your life 【14】 people around you. Trust me, it will be a 【15】[ˈwʌndə(r)fl] time.

29、Eileen Gu, a Chinese-American skier (滑雪运动员), is already dreaming of gold medals at the 2022 Winter Olympic Games. However, she won't receive her_________ under US flag. Gu will compete for China.

Gu was born to an American father and a Chinese mother. She was_________ in San Francisco. She lived there for over ten years. The girl, however, has always been _________that she has a Chinese root (根). She speaks Chinese well and calls herself a "Beijing girl."

Gu ________ skiing when she was only three. She got her first ________ at the age of nine. Gu competed for the United States in that competition. Hoping to_________ tens of millions of Chinese children to love skiing, last June, the girl joined Team China.

Gu has already brought China medals. In August, she ________ the Australian New Zealand Cup. The young skier won two gold medals in the competition. Her_________ congratulated her online. After the competition, the number of them even increased to 200,000. People called ________ a "born skier."

Gu says she is only getting started. How many gold medals will she win for China at the 2022 Games? The ______may surprise us all! Let's wait and see.

【1】

A．medals

B．bills

C．gifts

D．mails

【2】

A．discussed

B．hated

C．raised

D．noticed

【3】

A．relaxed

B．mad

C．afraid

D．proud

【4】

A．started

B．forgot

C．kept

D．regretted

【5】

A．ability

B．win

C．job

D．subject

【6】

A．encourage

B．allow

C．invite

D．advise

【7】

A．suffered from

B．joined in

C．set up

D．paid for

【8】

A．relatives

B．classmates

C．coaches

D．fans

【9】

A．her

B．it

C．him

D．me

【10】

A．standard

B．policy

C．result

D．reason