运城2025届高三毕业班第三次质量检测英语试题

1、Forrest Gump is the first English film I have ever seen.

A．which   B．that C．when   D．what

2、Lisa had to have her car repaired in a garage because it _______ seriously .

A．damaged

B．had been damaged

C．was being damaged

D．had damaged

3、Before the opening ceremony of the supermarket, some workers are sent to _____ leaflets on the road.

A. abandon   B. accumulate

C. drop   D. distribute

4、Convenient ______ plastic bags are for people, they will cause white pollution.

A. as   B. although

C. since   D. while

5、A lot of teachers were praised at the meeting yesterday, two of _________ are from our school.

A．who

B．which

C．them

D．whom

6、We were excited at the sight of two five-star red flags rising in the stadium, two pairs of Chinese athletes ______ at the moment.

A. to award   B. awarded

C. awarding D. being awarded

7、 ___________by her classmates for fatness, she decided to go on a diet so as to lose weight.

A. To be annoyed   B. To have been annoyed

C. Having been annoyed   D. Having annoyed

8、What a wonder! They have finished_______40% of the task within one week.

A.no more than B.no less than C.not more than D.much less than

9、It worried her a bit _________ her hair was turning grey.

A．while

B．that

C．if

D．for

10、To tell you the truth, it is he rather than you that ________ for the accident.

A. is to be blamed      B. is to blame

C. are to be blamed      D. are to blame

11、In the film The Little Tramp, Chaplin cuts off the laces of the shoes and eats them ________ they were noodles.

A．if only

B．even if

C．ever since

D．as if

12、It _______him that he had _______his keys in the office.

A. struck  ,  forgot   B. hit ,  forgotten

C. stuck ,  left   D. occurred to, left

13、We _____ the problem for quite a long time, but we _____ any conclusion yet.

A．had discussed; haven’t reached

B．discussed; haven’t reached

C．have been discussing; haven’t reached

D．have discussed; haven’t been reaching

14、_______ the meeting gave us a great deal of encouragement last night.

A. The headmaster attending

B. The headmaster attended

C. The headmaster’s attending

D. The headmaster’s attended

15、Uber (优步) is the easiest way to connect you with a driver_________ the tap of a button. In terms of price and convenience, it is second _________ none.

A. with; against B. at; to

C. through; for  D. by; beyond

16、Is there a certain cure ___ lung cancer yet?

A. of   B. for   C. at   D. about

17、He was able to bring forth persuasive arguments ______ his position.

A．in contrast to

B．in memory of

C．in harmony with

D．in support of

18、It still remains a mystery why some people are ______ certain flower fragrance while others are not.

A.allergic to B.typical of C.senior to D.aimed at

19、Cunningham would go out onto the streets of New York each day, ________ the weather.

A．rather than

B．in terms of

C．regardless of

D．due to

20、A bright idea suddenly struck me _____ I could use the money I saved to help a poor student in the countryside.

A. whether   B. which C. that   D. what

21、Chairman Xi Jinping and Jong-un held talks, reaching the important _____ that the two sides agreed to make joint efforts to push for continuous new development of China-DPRK relationships in the new era.

A.consistence B.agreement C.conflict D.compromise

22、—Whose camera is this? Is it ?

—No, it’s not mine. It’s .

A．you; him

B．yours; him

C．yours; his

D．you; his

23、Not only ________ his own work, but he helped others.

A．he finished   

B．he had finished   

C．had he finished   

D．did he finish

24、She failed the exam again, ________ was unexpected.

A．as

B．which

C．it

D．but

25、The man pulled out a gold watch,_____were made of small diamonds.

A．the hands of whom

B．whom the hands of

C．which the hands of

D．the hands of which

26、You probably know who Marie Curie was, but you may not have heard of Rachel Carson. Of the outstanding ladies listed below, who do you think was the most important woman of the past 100 years?

Jane Addams (1860-1935)

Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need. In 1931, Addams became the first American woman to win the Nobel Peace Prize.

Rachel Carson (1907-1964)

If it weren’t for Rachel Carson, the environmental movement might not exist today. Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution and the harmful effects of chemicals on humans and on the world’s lakes and oceans.

Sandra Day O’Connor (1930-present)

When Sandra Day O’Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman. She became an Arizona state senator (参议员) and, in 1981, the first woman to join the U.S. Supreme Court. O’Connor gave the deciding vote in many important cases during her 24 years on the top court.

Rosa Parks (1913-2005)

On December 1, 1955, in Montgomery, Alabama, Rosa Parks would not give up her seat on a bus to a white passenger. Her simple act landed Parks in prison. But it also set off the Montgomery bus boycott. It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement. “The only tired I was, was tired of giving in,” said Parks.

【1】What is Jane Addams noted for in history?

A．Her social work.

B．Her teaching skills.

C．Her efforts to win a prize.

D．Her community background.

【2】What was the reason for O’Connor’s being rejected by the law firm?

A．Her lack of proper training in law.

B．Her little work experience in court.

C．The discrimination against women.

D．The poor financial conditions.

【3】Who made a great contribution to the civil-rights movement in the U.S.?

A．Jane Addams.

B．Rachel Carson.

C．Sandra Day O’Connor.

D．Rosa Parks.

27、Social Networking Sites: Are They Changing Human Communication?

It is hardly news that people are using the Internet to communicate with others more and more. Some people fear that someday we will no longer feel the need to talk to one another face to face. However, some recent studies suggest that people communicate, or stay in touch, even more than they used to. Whichever side you fall on, what is clear and without a doubt is that human communication has changed in the 21st century. But results of recent scientific studies may have us reconsider just how much our new communication forms have changed our world.

In June 2008, a British psychiatrist, Himanshu Tyagi, warned that communicating on social networking sites could have a negative effect on the generation of people born after 1990. This generation has never known a world without the Internet. Tyagi says that these people use the Internet to communicate with others so much that they may have trouble forming real relationships. Tyagi is concerned that people may start and end relationships over the Internet. Describing the Internet he said, “It’s a world where everything moves fast and changes all the time, where relationships are quickly ended at the click of a mouse.”

Another psychologist, Dr. Aric Sigman, warned of the physical effects that come with using social networking sites. He suggests that the reduction in the amount of time we spend interacting (互动交流) with people face to face could have biological effects on the human body. The results of his study suggest that, without real personal interaction, the body does not react the same way it would if people were meeting face to face. As a result, immune responses, even hormone levels, can be changed. These changes may lead to the development of illnesses, such as cancer.

Despite these warnings, studies can be found that show the positive sides of social networking sites. The results of one study show that using social networking sites has increased the self-esteem (自尊心) of young adults. Another suggests that college students using these sites feel more “connected” with people when they use them. In addition to scientific studies, there are many who feel that the benefits of social networking sites outweigh the possible negative sides. Many people, especially those who spend a lot of time at home, for various reasons, find the Internet a lifeline. They are able to communicate with many people using these sites.

Perhaps the key to this new communication style is self-control and common sense. If someone spends all of his time on the Internet, and never actually sees friends face to face, that seems like an unhealthy way to live. But if someone spends time on the Internet, some of which is spent arranging meetings for “real” time together, then it seems almost complementary (互补的). Balance is the key to keeping communication alive and well in the 21st century.

【1】Which of the following ideas may Himanshu Tyagi agree with?

A．Social networking sites harm people of all ages.

B．The Internet weakens young people’s relationships.

C．The use of the Internet improves people’s immune system.

D．The online world pushes people to live a faster and better life.

【2】What is Dr. Aric Sigman’s major concern about using social networking sites?

A．It will stop the face-to-face interaction.

B．It reduces the self-esteem of young adults.

C．It may cause some serious health problems.

D．It makes people feel less connected with others.

【3】What does the underlined word “outweigh” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?

A．Are greater than.

B．Are heavier than.

C．Are more effective than.

D．Are more difficult than.

【4】Which of the following shows the development of ideas in this passage?

CP: Central Point   P: Point     Sp: Sub-point(次要点)   C: Conclusion

A．

B．

C．

D．

28、Weekends mean hanging out, snacking or just watching horror movies. So look over our picks of some scariest ones.

The Exorcist

This 1973 classic, adapted from the 1971 book of the same name, tell the story of a 12-year-old girl named Regan McNeil who gets possessed by the devil (恶魔) after using a Ouija board to communicate with her imaginary friend Captain Howdy. It was inspired by a true story. Novelist William Peter Blatty adapted his book from the tale of Roland Doe, a young boy in Cottage City, Maryland who underwent an exorcism (驱魔) in 1949.

The Witch

Robert Eggers’s first build at a slow pace then you’ll either totally love or hate with a passion. The story is about a Puritan family who runs out of town due to the father’s pride, then sets up a home in a remote of the woods all by themselves. As the atmosphere builds and the family starts to fall apart, accusing each other of being witches.

The Babadook

The Babadook focuses on a recently widowed mom of a six-year-old named Samuel who, after reading a pop-up book about a ghoul (食尸鬼) wearing top hat named Mister Babadook, spends the rest of the movie screaming bloody murder and attempting to convince his mom that the Babadook is real.

Paranormal Activity

Every moment of this movie plays upon the viewers’ fears: people staring at you while you sleep; the person you love being secretly killed; and actual devils in your actual house. Filming in such a way makes it seem like real life, or at least real life presented via a home movie, and leaves you fearing the nighttime scenes, for obvious reasons.

【1】What’s the name of the leading role of The Exorcist?

A. Regan McNeiL.   B. Captain Howdy.

C. Roland Doe.   D. William Peter Blatty.

【2】Babadook is the name of ______.

A. a novelist   B. a book

C. a devil   D. a ghoul

【3】What’s one of the characteristics of Paranormal Activity?

A. Filming the movie in a wild setting.   B. Making people die of illness secretly.

C. Making the movie scenes feel real.   D. Keeping audiences smiling at the scenes.

【4】What’s the topic of the films?

A. Love.   B. Horror.

C. Crime.   D. War.

29、I don't remember exactly what grade I was in when it happened. All I remember is that suddenly Math was no longer fun. Since the first grade I had always loved Math. I was good at adding and got 100 percent on almost every paper I did. All at once, though, we were doing something called multiplication（乘法）and I was not good at it. I had great difficulty in Math until the teacher gave us a card. On it were written the multiplication tables. I stared at them and smiled. Here were all the answers I needed. I read them over and over until they became stuck in my head. On our next test I did great again. I continued to love Math.

I began to notice how multiplication worked magic. I saw how a little handful of seeds could produce a garden full of food, how having two rabbits could soon give you twenty, how a few caring words could heal（治愈）a hurting heart. And I saw how a single act of loving-kindness could travel from person to person, heart to heart, and soul to soul until it circled the world.

The truth is that we are all multipliers in this life. The only question is what we are going to multiply. Are we going to multiply the feai; anger, and distrust that exist in this world? Or are we going to multiply the love, kindness, and forgiveness? I choose the latter and I hope you will do the same. Be a multiplier then. Help make this world a better place. Spend your days sowing smiles, planting kindness and sharing love. You will be amazed at how much and how rapidly it multiplies. You will be amazed at the harvest you will get in.

【1】What helped the author out of the trouble with Math?

A．The multiplication tables.

B．The good reference books.

C．The practical adding skill.

D．The teacher's explanation.

【2】How did the author express amazement at multiplication in paragraph 2?

A．By listing data.

B．By describing scenes.

C．By giving examples.

D．By comparing opinions.

【3】What is the author's main purpose in writing the text?

A．To explain the reasons why we multiply things.

B．To persuade people to multiply positive things.

C．To introduce benefits of becoming a multiplier.

D．To show how we can spend time as multipliers.

30、   It was a warm, sunny Saturday afternoon some fifteen or sixteen years ago. I had volunteered to take my two kids to the local________while my wife put the youngest down for a nap. As soon as we got there my daughter________for the swings and asked for a________. As I was helping my daughter to go higher and higher, I noticed another little girl swing down trying________to get her own swing going. Her elderly grandmother was________quietly on a nearby bench and smiled at me. I gave my daughter one last big push and then walked over to the little girl and________if she could use a push too. She________and said" Yes!" I soon hid her feet flying towards the________while she laughed happily. For the next two hours I________myself pushing swings and playing hide-and- seek with my son, daughter and the other little girl. By the time we headed home, I was________exhausted, but my spirit was________flying higher than those swings.

Two years later I was________again after a long day's work. Still, I needed to________my kids from the local grade school before heading home. I________wearily in the parents' waiting area waiting for my children.________, I felt two tiny arms wrap around my stomach. I looked________and there was the little girl from the playground smiling up at me. She gave me one more________hug before heading off to catch her bus. As I watched her go I didn't feel quite so tired any more and my________was once again soaring in the heavens.

In this life every single bit of________we share finds its way back to us again. It may travel from heart to heart or it may blossom in the soul where it was________.

【1】A.school B.playground C.church D.park

【2】A.headed B.reached C.searched D.came

【3】A.raise B.ride C.lift D.push

【4】A.at first B.in fact C.in vain D.on purpose

【5】A.sitting B.standing C.sleeping D.lying

【6】A.requested B.doubted C.wondered D.asked

【7】A.jumped B.smiled C.cried D.suspected

【8】A.trees B.top C.clouds D.poles

【9】A.found B.caught C.exposed D.challenge

【10】A.gradually B.eventually C.mentally D.physically

【11】A.already B.still C.almost D.instead

【12】A.disappointed B.depressed C.exhausted D.excited

【13】A.pick up B.take up C.dress up D.bring up

【14】A.looked B.lay C.sat D.stood

【15】A.Luckily B.Suddenly C.Unbelievably D.Gratefully

【16】A.away B.up C.down D.out

【17】A.big B.quiet C.close D.severe

【18】A.heart B.spirit C.mind D.sense

【19】A.pleasure B.responsibility C.care D.love

【20】A.cut B.touched C.planted D.harvested

31、Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

Here is a lesson that we’re going to be taught again and again in the coming years: Most animals are not just animals. They’re also 【1】 of microbes (微生物). If you really want to understand the animal, you also have to understand the world of microbes inside them. In other words, zoology is ecology.

Consider the western corn rootworm---- a beetle that’s a serious pest of corn in the US. The adults have strong preferences for laying eggs in corn fields, so that their underground larvae (幼虫) hatch into a 【2】 of corn roots. This life cycle depends on a continuous year-on-year supply of corn. Farmers can use this dependency against the rootworm, by planting soybean and corn in alternate years. These rotations (轮流) mean that rootworms lay eggs into corn fields but their larvae hatch among soybean, and die.

But the rootworms have 【3】 to this strategy by reducing their strong 【4】 for laying eggs in corn. These “rotation-resistant” females might lay among soybean fields, so their larvae hatch into a crop of corn.

There are almost certainly genetic differences that separate the rotation-resistant rootworms from their normal 【5】. Researchers at the University of Illinois began to study the genes of the bacteria in its gut (肠) and found some answers, after focusing on the rootworm’s own genes and found that the results were mostly inconclusive.

“The bad guy in the story----the western corn rootworm---was actually part of a multi-species plot,” says Joe Spencer, who was part of the study. “No wonder it was hard to figure out what was happening. We were only looking at the most obvious 【6】 of the story.”

If you really want to understand the animal, you also have to understand the microbes. The rootworm’s gut bacteria are effectively another one of its organs, but an 【7】 flexible on that can change dramatically when 【8】 to a new food source. This allows the insects to adapt very quickly to environmental challenges, far more quickly than if they could only rely on mutations (突变) in their own genes.

Spencer says, “Modern agriculture has always underestimated the ability of pests to avoid pest control, and I think the 【9】 that pest insects are not alone in their efforts should give us some 【10】. There is a brand new tiny world out there inside every creature, and we need to start thinking seriously about it.”

32、假如你是李华，你在某英文论坛上看到一个帖子。加拿大中学生Kerry想来中国旅游，你向他推荐了重庆，请根据以下提示写一封电子邮件。

内容包括:1. 自我介绍；

2. 推荐理由:历史悠久、景色优美、文化丰富、市民友好、小吃多样；

3. 你的祝愿。

注意:1. 字数不少于100；

2. 适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯。

Dear Kerry,

I’m Li Hua, a student from Chongqing. I’m very glad to have read the post that you put on the English Forum.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua