2025年湖南省张家界市初三上学期一检英语试卷

1、句子翻译。

【1】我长大后要么成为一名电脑工程师，要么成为一位总经理。

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【2】据说马年出生的人是很活跃的。

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【3】作为一名医生，失之毫厘，谬以千里。我们承担不起任何错误。

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【4】我的字典不见了，不是老师就是一个同学拿错了。

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【5】考试时你再怎么仔细也不为过。

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2、She plays a role in a film_____________ a true story.

A. is based on B. base upon

C. was based upon   D. based upon

3、Mrs. Green is going to Shanghai on business. I have to ________ her baby.

A. look around   B. look after   C. look for   D. look up

4、—Sorry, I’m late.

— _______ tell me the bus was broken again.

A. Never to   B. Not   C. Don’t   D. No

5、—You have a nice car.

—Thank you. I _______ it for less than a month.

A．bought

B．have bought

C．had

D．have had

6、The students in this school _________ to choose their own school uniforms.

A．are allowed

B．allowed

C．are allowing

D．should allow

7、________how hard I try, I can’t seem to catch up with my classmates.

A.No wonder B.No matter C.Whatever D.Even if

8、Peter’s wife was extremely angry _________ him because he told a lie to her.

A．for

B．to

C．with

D．about

9、____my grandpa is over 80 years old, he still looks strong and healthy.

A.Although B.Because C.Unless D.Until

10、You   wear that red coat if you don't like it.

A. have not to   B. don't have to   C. need not to   D. doesn't have to

11、---Are these your notebooks?

----__________.My notebooks are on the desk.

A.Yes , they are B.No , they aren't C.Yes , these are D.No , these aren't

12、The government ________ us ________ enough clothes, food and clean water. It makes us excited.

A．offers, to

B．provides, with

C．supplies, for

13、________ boy in a blue T-shirt is playing ________ football with his classmates over there.

A．A; a

B．The; the

C．/; the

D．The; /

14、—Bruce failed to win the first prize in the singing competition.

--Sorry to hear that. It was a severe blow to his   .

A. pride   B. business   C. shyness   D. course

15、Last Sunday, I got A+ in the math exam. My mother ________ what I did.

A. was angry with

B. was happy with

C. was interested in

16、﹣Have you got ___________electronic reader?

﹣Yes.I think it's __________useful tool.

A.an, an B.an, a C.a, a D.a,an

17、Each time the music _____, we would _____ the composer.

A. was present, think of   B. was presented, think about

C. was played, think of   D. was play, think about

18、When my grandmother told me the funny story， I can’t stop ___________.

A. laughing   B. to laugh   C. laughed

19、I was quite busy yesterday. I spent the day doing the housework.

A.interesting B.happy C.special D.whole

20、—Living next to the supermarket is very ________.

—Yes. You can go shopping at any time.

A.confident B.patient C.convenient D.impolite

21、Two of my friends ________ in a road accident last Sunday.

A.injured B.was injured C.were injured D.have been injured

22、A: Hello, welcome to our school radio station. Today we’d like to talk about the “double reduction” policy (“双减”政策). What do you think of it, Lucy?

B: Well, it really helps me. Our homework is clearly less than before. 【1】 Instead, I can review or preview school work when I’m home.

A: 【2】

B: Sure. The best thing about the “double reduction” is the increased time in after-school activities such as dancing, volleyball and drama. 【3】

A: You must have a relaxing time every day.

B: 【4】 On Monday, I need to take an online class at home after I come back from school. But at least I can have happy weekends. I used to be busy taking classes on weekends. But now I have more free time to enjoy what I like to do!

A: Is there anything that troubles you?

B: Yes. There is one concern(担心): We can no longer see the rankings(排名) after each exam. 【5】 But at the same time, it leaves me confused(困感的)about what level I am at.

A．Not really.

B．I can finish it at school with no need to take it home.

C．You’re right.

D．Can you take up your hobby in your free time?

E．For sure, I do feel less stress without knowing them.

F．I also have got more time to read extracurricular(课外的) books and play sports.

23、结合本题所设置的语境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子完成下列对话。

Boy: Excuse me, 【1】?

Girl: Yes. The nearest one is 6 kilometers from here. You’d better take a bus.

Boy: Could you please tell me 【2】?

Girl: Turn left at the third crossing, and keep walking to the end, you’ll see it on you left.

Boy: 【3】?

Girl: About ten minutes’ walk.

Boy: Thank you very much.

…

Waiter: This way, please! What would you like?

Boy: I’d like Beijing Duck and a bottle of beer.

Waiter: OK. Wait a moment.

…

Waiter: 【4】?

Boy: It is delicious.

Waiter: I’m glad that you like it. 【5】?

Boy: No, thanks. I’m full. May I have the bill?

Waiter: OK. Thanks.

24、Have you been finding yourself in hot water with just about everyone in your life? Have your parents got angry with you because you didn’t clean up your room even after they had repeatedly told you to do so? Have your teachers been criticizing you for not handing in your homework on time? Maybe you are even in trouble with yourself. Are you yawning (打哈欠) all the time? Do the things that used to interest you no longer make you feel good?

Did you answer “yes” to some or even all of these questions? Do you consider yourself to be a gamer? If so, then maybe it’s time to turm off your computer and read this article carefully.

More and more study has proved that too much gaming can change your brain structure (构造). It can also lead to some physical illnesses that will remain with you for a lifetime. Your love for games is taking away your freedom to control your own future. This is not a joke!

Luckily, there are ways for you to help yourself so that you can start feeling good about your life again. The first step is to accept that you’ve got a problem. You can say this to your friends. Next, spend some time learning about what is happening inside your brain as a result of too much gaming. Think about how you feel when you are playing your favorite games. As soon as you win a round, do your hands move to start a new game without you even thinking about it? This is a clear sign of addiction (上瘾) — a brain disease.

In order to fight this disease, you may have to give up playing a particular game. Limit the amount of time you spend on gaming (the new national rules may be just what you need). You can also get help from your friends. They can, for example, help you to take up some new hobbies.

The teen brain is very flexible: it can repair itself. The key, however, is whether you are willing enough to give the chance to do so.

It is time to click “____*____”.

【1】What is the underlined phrase “in hot water with” in the passage similar to?

A．get into trouble with

B．have fun with

C．be popular with

D．be honest with

【2】According to the passage, which of the following is true?

A．A good gamer doesn’t have a clear sign of addiction.

B．Too much gaming can cause some lifelong illnesses.

C．The love for games can help you control your future.

D．Once you have a game addiction, it can’t be cured.

【3】Who is the article probably written for?

A．Teachers.

B．Parents.

C．Teenagers.

D．Doctors.

【4】Which is the best choice for “__*___” in the last sentence?

A．Back

B．Start

C．Quit (退出)

D．Update (更新)

25、Many people travel to different places in the world by air. Usually it takes a long time, perhaps half a day, for passengers to stay in the plane. So airlines( 航 空 公 司 ) offer passengers food. But it is common that they feel bad about food taste. Do you agree?

To solve this problem, airlines try hard to improve their food. They would like to do so because they don’t want to lose customers.

However, according to scientific research, part of the reason why plane food tastes bad is that at high altitude(海拔) we can not taste things as well as we do on the ground. Also scientists have found that our noses become very dry even before a plane takes off. As the plane moves up, the change in air pressure(气压) reduces(降低) one third of the sensibility(感觉) of our taste buds ( 味 蕾 ). So our taste buds become senseless. The sad fact, however, is that our noses don’t know it.

All of these help explain why food on the plane tastes so bad. They also help explain why airlines choose to offer passengers salty and spicy(辛辣的) food. Without doing so, the food would be tasteless.

Now there are many researches on this. According to one of them, some volunteers are asked to lie with their feet higher than their heads for weeks. And scientists write down their feeling about food taste.

Though scientists try their best, it is not as easy as they thought. Because they can’t deal with the special environment successfully, such as the change in air pressure(气压), making food taste good is still hard for them.

【1】In Paragraph 2, this problem means________.

A. passengers stay long in the plane   B. food on the plane tastes bad

C. passengers have no food to eat   D. food on the plane is expensive

【2】From Paragraph3, we know that________.

A. No one can find out the reasons

B. people can taste well anywhere and anytime

C. high altitude is part of the reason of plane food’s bad taste

D. our noses are not dry or wet on the plane all the time

【3】Why do scientists feel it hard to make food on the plane taste good?

A. The volunteers don’t know about food taste.

B. The volunteers don’t understand them at all.

C. They can’t find enough volunteers to try it.

D. They can’t solve the special environment problem.

【4】What is the best title of the passage?

A. Taste of Airplane Food.   B. Airplane Travel.

C. Scientific Research on Noses.   D. The Change in Air Pressure.

26、During the day we work and play and at night we sleep. Our bodies rest while we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. It is while we are asleep that our bodies grow most. When children feel tired and angry, they usually need more sleep. We can get our lessons better, and we feel better, too, when we have had plenty of rest. Boys and girls, eight or nine years old, need ten hours of sleep every night. Our bodies need plenty of air when we sleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we wake up feeling tired. While in bed we must not cover our heads. If we do, our lungs（肺）will not get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. Boys and girls must get plenty of sleep if they want to grow and be strong.

【1】Our bodies grow most while we are ______.

A．eating

B．playing

C．sleeping

D．exercising

【2】Which is the best air for us? ______ air.

A．Hot

B．Cool

C．Warm

D．Dry

【3】What often makes us feel tired in the morning?

A．Too much air.

B．Not enough fresh air.

C．Too much cold air.

D．Too much sleep.

【4】How can you get plenty of fresh air at night? You can ______.

A．open your windows

B．not sleep in bed

C．sleep ten hours

D．go to bed late

【5】The writer is trying to tell boys and girls ______.

A．to get their lessons better

B．not to cover their heads

C．how to go to bed

D．to get plenty of sleep

27、Below are several posters about community matters for people.

【1】Which of the following says that parents could take their children along?

A. Qigong.   B. Watercolor.

C. Drop- In Social Club.   D. The Community Sings.

【2】Who fits WEA best?

A. One who enjoys working with others and making new friends.

B. One who has a strong wish to be an English teacher in the future.

C. One who has recently arrived and hopes to improve her English.

D. One who is good at his spoken English and tries to help others.

【3】What can a beginner learn in The Community Sings?

A. How to take a deep breath.   B. How to protect the environment.

C. How to write a song.   D. How to improve singing skills.

28、根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。

There are more than 300 forms of Chinese operas, including Beijing Opera, Yue Opera, Yu Opera, Ge Zai Xi and many other forms. Of all of them, Beijing Opera is 【1】 (famous).

It has a history from 1790. 【2】 (it) music and singing came from Anhui and Hubei. There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng, Dan, Jing and Chou. Beijing Opera is full of famous stories, beautiful facial (脸部的) 【3】 (paint), wonderful gestures (姿态) and fighting. Some of the stories are from history books, but many of 【4】 (they) are from famous novels. The people in the stories usually can’t agree with each other. They become angry, 【5】 (happy), sad and lonely. Sometimes they are frightened and 【6】 (worry). Then they find a way 【7】 (make) peace with each other. Everyone is usually happy in the end.

Beijing Opera is an important part of Chinese culture. In the past, it was popular with old people while young people 【8】 (not like) it. But now, more and more young people are becoming 【9】 (interest) in it. At the same time, more people around the world 【10】 (learn) about Beijing Opera.

29、My earliest memory of dad is grabbing (抓住) his hand while we walked together. As I____older, I remembered my father and I listened to many basketball games on the radio. I always fell asleep_______the game was over. When I woke up in the morning, the score sheet (计分表) with the____score on it would be lying next to me. I’ll always remember that.

On cold mornings my father would drive his bread truck by the house. I used to ride on the floor of that bread truck as he delivered (分送) the bread to the stores. The____and the warmth from the bread made me hungry and kept me warm. I’ll always remember that.

My father would attend all my games. One night before an important game my father told me____that he wouldn’t be able to watch the game because he had to deliver the bread and it was a three-hour____from his route. The next day as the game time drew near, I thought about my dad. I happened to look across the field and____saw his bread truck pulling into the stadium. He tried to make the game. I’ll always remember that.

Years later I became a teacher. I’ll never forget the voice on the phone early one morning telling me dad had just been killed in a traffic accident. I could hear my heart beat in my ears. I____up the phone and went back to my bedroom. After that nothing was very important to me. One day I was on the playground when a little boy walked up to me and grabbed my hand. His hand held mine the____way I used to hold my father’s by the last two fingers. At that moment I found my____in life again. You see even though my father was gone, he left something with me. He left me his smile, spirit and touch. My purpose was to use those gifts as he did. From that day I started. I’ll always remember that!

【1】

A.went B.changed C.turned D.grew

【2】

A.when B.although C.because D.before

【3】

A.public B.final C.official D.lucky

【4】

A.smell B.color C.taste D.shape

【5】

A.happily B.sadly C.slowly D.simply

【6】

A.ride B.walk C.race D.drive

【7】

A.successfully B.peacefully C.surprisingly D.unusually

【8】

A.set B.picked C.put D.hung

【9】

A.strange B.safe C.same D.special

【10】

A.pleasure B.purpose C.problem D.progress