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2025年湖南省郴州市初三上学期一检英语试卷

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、她训练刻苦,所以后来她成为了一名伟大的球员。

    ____________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Did Jenny play the role the princess in the play?

    —Yes, she did. The prince saved her and fell in love her.

    A. with; at   B. of; with   C. of; to   D. as; in

  • 3、—Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start.

    —I’m sorry, but I   when to meet.

    A.wasn’t told B.don’t tell C.didn’t tell D.haven’t told

  • 4、--I feel really _______ about the exam tomorrow, dad.   --Never mind, dear. Believe in yourself.

    A. excited B. embarrassed

    C. strange D. nervous

     

  • 5、— I’d like to read some Chinese classics. Any suggestions?

    — A Dream of Red Mansions. It’s a book ________ is about a love story between Lin Daiyu and Jia Baoyu.

    A.what

    B.who

    C.that

  • 6、Vocabulary is important to language learning. Therefore, you’d better try different ways you can think of ________ words and expressions.

    A.remember

    B.to remember

    C.remembering

  • 7、—Could you tell me ________ I can get on well with my parents?

    —Well, you are supposed to communicate with them more.

    A.which

    B.what

    C.how

    D.whose

  • 8、I can’t hear what you said clearly, so please speak in a   voice.

    A.louder B.more loudly C.more aloud D.more loud

  • 9、Calcium can make our bones and teeth _________, is that so?

    A. to be strong   B. strong   C. to strong   D. being strong

  • 10、It’s ________ that the little boy knows so many words at the age of three. I can’t believe it.

    A.amazing

    B.natural

    C.silent

    D.useful

  • 11、—How long ________ since you lived in China?

    —Almost 10 years.

    A.was it

    B.has it passed

    C.is it

  • 12、-- Thank you for reminding me of the meeting.

    -- _______________.

    A. It doesn’t matter B. Never mind

    C. All right   D. Don’t mention it

     

  • 13、—What were you and your classmate talking about?

    —He asked about ________.

    A.why was I staying there B.what I have done

    C.how could he get through the building D.whether I could help him

  • 14、We are ______ at his sudden death in the accident.

    A. surprise   B. surprising   C. surprised   D. surprises

  • 15、The first thing _______ my brother is going to do this afternoon is to write a letter.

    A.why

    B.which

    C.what

    D.that

  • 16、We are planning to go for a picnic this weekend, but it ___________ the weather.

    A.keeps on B.puts on C.depends on D.goes on

  • 17、The young lady took the dress out of the package and tried it on, only ______ if it fitted her.

    A. found   B. finding C. has found   D. to find

     

  • 18、There are many places of interest in Chongqing. You can go to visit them by ____________ light rail(轻轨).

    A.a

    B.an

    C.the

    D./

  • 19、The book ________ I read last night is fantastic.

    A.whose B.who C.that D.what

  • 20、----- How did you get your mobile phone?

    ----- A policeman saw two thieves _____ my mobile phone and he caught them at once.

    A. to steal B. steal C. stole D. stealing

  • 21、---________ bad weather!   -----Yes, and it will last ____.

    A. What, two days   B. What a, two days

    C. How, for two days   D. How, two days long

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、补全对话 从每题A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)

    Bruce: Hi, Kate! How was your summer holiday?

    Kate :

    Bruce: Where did you go?

    Kate : I went to Yinchuan with my parents.

    Bruce:  

    Kate : It’s one of the most beautiful cities in the northwest of China. I like it very much.

    Bruce: How long did you stay there?

    Kate : We stayed there for five days.

    Bruce: Which is your favorite place?

    Kate : When I was there, I lost myself in the beautiful scenery.

    Bruce: What interesting things did you do there?

    Kate :   But I think sand sliding (滑沙) is the most exciting one.

    Bruce: Oh, really, I can’t wait to go there.

    【1】

    A. Nice to meet you.   B. Oh, it was great.

    C. Let me see.   D. How are you?

    【2】

    A. What do you think of Yinchuan?

    B. How did you go there?

    C. How far is it?

    D. When did you go there?

    【3】

    A. We’ve been to many wonderful places.

    B. We have heard of that.

    C. We haven’t gone there.

    D. They have ever been there.

    【4】

    A. I like nothing.

    B. I think Sand Lake is the best.

    C. Yes, it’s beautiful.

    D. I don’t like it at all.

    【5】

    A. I think English is the most interesting subject.

    B. Nothing, we have to stay at the hotel because of the bad weather.

    C. Lots of things, such as swimming, boating and riding camels.

    D. I will show you the photos that I took.

     

  • 23、看图完成答句。

    【1】How many persons are there in the picture?

    _________  __________.

    【2】What are they talking about?

    They’re talking about the different ____________ to _______ in.

    【3】Does the girl with a hat like the Rockin’ Restaurant?

    No she ______ the atmosphere (气氛)because those awful pictures on the walls make her _____.

    【4】Where would the girl with long hair rather go?

    She would rather go to the Blue Lagoon _______  ______the soft music.

    【5】Does the girl with a hat agree with her?

    No she _______ that the soft music makes her ______ sleepy.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、My own experiment with culture shock came to a fruitless end when I returned with homesick from a year’s study in Italy. I had never heard of culture shock. All I knew was that I was unhappy and wanted to go home.

    That was twenty years ago, and since then culture shock has become a real field of study. It is now understood that any normal person, finding himself or herself for an extended time in a new culture, is in trouble.

    The process of “culture shock” is now considered so predictable that its four stages have been noticeable (显而易见的). The first is the honeymoon stage. In this stage, the new country and its people seem delightful. Everything is better than home. Everything is so different and charming. For people who never stay in one place long enough to find out what follows, culture shock is nothing at all.

    Then the bloom comes off the rose. Now the people start to look shallow, selfish and stupid. The different ways of doing things don’t seem interesting any more. You start to feel tired all the time. Culture shock has set in. You feel at spa. The emotional response (反应) to culture shock in stage two can be extreme (极端的). Confusion, depression, worry and anger can all enter to varying degrees. You may become physically ill. Little things seem terribly annoying.

    The happier resolution is to move on to stage three. Adjusting. Rather than listing what’s “wrong” with Americans, you remind yourself that “right” and “wrong” are not meaningful terms in cultural matters. Instead, you try to understand what motivates Americans, perhaps realizing that many of the things you don’t like are related to the things you do like.

    As time goes on, you should be moving into stage four. Acceptance. At this point, you simply don’t think any more about the specialties of Americans. You accept them as individuals. You have started to feel at home; you know how to do things. You have not rejected your old culture; but the American ways have settled upon you. You feel optimistic about your future here. You have truly arrived.

    【1】Why don’t people suffer from culture shock when they first arrive in a foreign country?

    A.They love to travel.

    B.They don’t stay in one place long enough.

    C.The new county and its people are delightful.

    D.Everything is so different and charming.

    【2】The underlined sentence “Then the bloom comes off the rose” means ________.

    A.Something good goes away

    B.The rose blooms

    C.Something good comes about

    D.The rose comes up

    【3】Which of the following statements will the writer agree with?

    A.Any normal person facing a new culture will be in trouble.

    B.Culture shock is now considered unpredictable.

    C.There is no “sight” and “wrong” in terms of cultural matters.

    D.When you reject your old culture, you can accept the new one.

    【4】The passage is mainly about ________.

    A.the study of culture shock

    B.how to get rid of culture shock

    C.the writer’s own experiment with culture shock

    D.the four stages of culture shock and their features

  • 25、 My grandfather is an eighty-year-old man. He always complains about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life used to be better.

    Families aren't families the way they used to be. A lot of families have broken down. If husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they no longer stay together. And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now not anymore. Everyone's working. No one has time to look after children at home.

    And the cars! No one walks anymore; everyone drives. We used to walk five miles to school every day, even in winter. But now we don't. And in school, the children don't have to think anymore. In math class, for example, we used to add, subtract, multiply and divide in our heads. Kids don't use their heads anymore; instead, they use calculators(计算器).

    Most families have computers now. In the past we didn't have computers. We didn't even have lights. My mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen. But now nobody eats home-cooked food anymore.

    And people don't talk to each other anymore. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think ..

    Life used to be simple, but it isn't anymore.

    【1】 What does the grandfather think of the life now?

    A. He thinks the life is the same as it used to be.

    B. He thinks the life now is worse than it used to be.

    C. He thinks the life now is better than it used to be.

    D. He thinks the life now is very good.

    【2】 What does the underlined word "marriage" mean in Chinese?

    A.生活   B.工作   C.婚姻 D.家庭

    【3】What has happened to students these years according to the passage'?

    A. The students don't have to think anymore in school.

    B. The students use calculators in math class.

    C. The students used to walk to school, but now they don't.

    D. All of the above.

    【4】 What changes have happened to some families?

    There are lights at home

    ②People like to eat home-cooked food

    ③Lots of families have computers

    ④Lots of couples live apart because of unhappy problems

    A.①②④ B.②③④ C.①②③ D.①③④

    【5】Which is RIGHT according to the passage?

    A. People have too much time to talk with each other.

    B. Life now is very simple.

    C. Some families have become single-parent families.

    D. Lots of mothers stay at home and look after their children

     

  • 26、

    根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳答案。

    【1】Tea Cottage is   .

    A.a western restaurant B.a Chinese restaurant

    C.a fast food restaurant   D.a tea house

    【2】If you want to be a cook in Tea Cottage, you need to   .

    A.have at least one year’s work experience

    B.be good at making western dishes

    C.be able to work on weekends

    D.work from 18:00 to 21:00 every day

    【3】If Lisa gets a job as a waitress, she can get at least every day.

    A.USD $4   B.USD $80 

    C.USD $100   D.USD$60

    【4】If Tom wants to find a part-time job, he can work for Tea Cottage as   .

    A.a waiter or a cook   B.a cook or a cleaner

    C.a waiter or a cleaner   D.a cook or a singer

    【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

    A.Ms. Wu may work at Tea Cottage.

    B.Singers and bands are also needed.

    C.We can know the address of Tea Cottage.

    D.Cleaners need to wash dishes and clean the kitchen.

     

  • 27、Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of conversations through which I learned lessons from his experiences. He always told me, “You should have goals like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both enjoyed, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very busy. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time to talk with my father and to be in deep thought as well as develop my patience.

    Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me because I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the birds’ singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my legs. I wanted to quit climbing, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it before you reach the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.

    At that time, I was too young to understand his words. But later after that, I got to know the meaning of hope in life. I found myself standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as clear as crystal (水晶).

    【1】The passage tells us that mountain-climbing was ________ for the father and the son.

    A.hard

    B.enjoyable

    C.painful

    D.comfortable

    【2】Which of the following is the closest in meaning to the father’s words underlined in the second paragraph?

    A.You will get all you need at the top of the mountain.

    B.The sky is always as clear as crystal.

    C.You can find life is full of nice things.

    D.Never give up half-way.

    【3】We can infer (推断) from the last paragraph that ________.

    A.the writer was very successful in his life

    B.the writer reached the top of the mountain

    C.though the writer was young, he could understand his father

    D.the writer used to stop half-way when he climbed the mountain

    【4】The best title for the passage is ________.

    A.Reaching the Top of the Mountain

    B.Standing at the Top of the Mountain

    C.Conversations between Father and Son

    D.How to Get to the Top of the Mountain

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、请根据语篇内容,用方框中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文意思通顺、连贯,并将答案写在相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。

     

    down another unless  fast use  pronunce

    easy  one if   be improve help

    down another unless  fast use  pronunce

    easy  one if   be improve help

    Are you facing problems in learning English? If so, the following two ways will help you to learn it more 1 and with more fun"

    I download English songs from the Intemet. It has really 2 my listening. What’s more, I am happier when I study this way, said one junior student .Listening to your favorite English songs 3actually an effective way .Before you listen, you can read 4 and find out what the song is about. While listening ,pick some useful words or phrases. A dictionary may also be helpful 5 necessary.

    Watching a movie is6 good and interesting way. "It is wonderful to watch movies, and it can help your English a lot! said a junior three student. You can also imitate the 7of the actors.” So choose your favorite movie before watching. Then have paper and a pen ready as you may want to write 8useful words or phrases. In this way. you can increase the number of words and know the dialogs better.

    Enjoy 9 the two ways, and you are sure to learn 10 and do better!

    words and understand the dialogs betterEnjoy using the two ways, and you will leam faster and do better.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答案写在题前括号内。

    One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas when they saw a horseshoe on the ground. The father said to his son, “Look at the horseshoe on the ground. Go and_______the horseshoe and put it in your bag, my son. ” But Thomas said, “If I do so, it will waste my time. ” His father said nothing but picked it up himself. When they________a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and________some strawberries with the money.

    The father and the son went on walking. The sun was high up in the________. They soon drank up all their water and there was not a house or even a tree for them to have a rest. Thomas felt________thirsty to walk on. At that time, his father gave him a strawberry and he________ate it. After a while, his father gave him another strawberry and once again, his son got it quickly and put it in his mouth.

    And so they_______walking. The old farmer gave strawberries and the son ate them. When Thomas had eaten up all the strawberries, his father said to him, “My dear son, if you picked up that________, you would have your own strawberries to eat. Always remember the________: if you don’t worry about the little things, you will find it difficult to do the________things. ”

    1A.give up B.put up C.pick up D.take up

    2A.got on B.got to C.got off D.got down

    3A.threw B.bought C.sold D.found

    4A.sky B.tree C.head D.ground

    5A.rather B.very C.quite D.too

    6A.hardly B.almost C.politely D.quickly

    7A.came on B.turned on C.went on D.worked on

    8A.strawberries B.water C.horseshoe D.money

    9A.time B.effort C.subject D.lesson

    10A.great B.simple C.rich D.tiny

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类型
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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