2024-2025学年（上）酒泉九年级质量检测英语

1、尽管布莱克先生不会说汉语，但他非常喜欢中国文化。

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2、I’ve_____ my book on the teacher’s table. Please _____ it to me.

A . left, fetch     B.  forgotten, bring

C. forgot, take   D.  left, carry

3、You don’t need to describe her. I ______ her several times.

A.meet B.will meet C.have met D.met

4、My grandfather lives _________ and he often feels _________.

A．alone, lonely

B．lonely, alone

C．alone, alone

D．lonely, lonely

5、He is not ________ to do his homework. So he always makes some mistakes

A．careful enough

B．enough carefully

C．carefully enough

D．enough careful

6、Tom likes playing___ soccer and he is ___the soccer team.

A./， in B.the ,on C./，on

7、We want to know __________ she will come or not.

A.that B.if C.why D.whether

8、Each student of Shuren should try to make a ________ to the development of our school.

A．communication

B．contribution

C．conversation

D．competition

9、Tony felt ________ when he won the second prize in the handwriting competition.

A．please

B．pleasantly

C．pleasure

D．pleased

10、The citizens of Troy didn’t  realize that the enemies came back again in darkness, ______?

A.did they B.didn’t did C.were they D.weren’t they

11、My parents will come back _______three hours.

A. after B. in C. next D. to

12、—What language ________ in France?

—Most people speak French, but many can speak English, too.

A．speak

B．is spoken

C．spoke

13、—Albert, may I ask ________?

—It was encouraging. Most people were encouraged by it while watching it.

A．how you liked the film

B．when you watched the film

C．what the film was about

D．where you watched the film

14、— I didn’t see you at the meeting yesterday. Why?

— I _____ for an important telephone call at that moment.

A. wait       B. waited

C. am waiting   D. was waiting

15、The ________ you learn, the ________ you want to learn.

A. more; much B. more; more

C. much; more D.much; much

16、Our sports meeting will be held ________.

A. on 24, Tuesday, April

B. in April 24, Tuesday

C. on Tuesday, April 24

D. in April Tuesday 24

17、—Thank you very much for helping me paint the wall.

—_______.

A．Good idea

B．Don’t mention it

C．I’d like to

D．I agree with you

18、I ________read books___________watch TV.

A.want , than   B. would rather,than

C. prefer,to   D.would like,to

19、He began to feel ________ because of his serious ________.

A.hopeful; ill B.hopeless; illness C.hope; illness D.hopeless; ill

20、--Mummy, why is the fruit shop keeper so many fruits?

--Maybe they weren't sold in time and have gone bad.

A.handing in. B.lifting up C.throwing away D.looking for

21、Zhang Hong, a ________ athlete from Heilongjiang Province, put up an early time that no one could beat, giving China its first ever gold medal in speed skating in the women's 1,000 meters. She said she was successful because of her confidence and her coaches’ help.

A. 26-years-old

B. 26 years’ old

C. 26-year-old

22、根据下面对话的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

Peter: Excuse me, sir? Could you tell me the way to the nearest bank?

Li Hua: 【1】 You can ask the lady over there.

Peter: Thank you all the same.

（A moment later）

Peter: Excuse me.【2】

Wang Lin: No, there isn’t a bank near here, but there is one near the People’s Hospital.

Peter: 【3】

Wang Lin: It’s about fifteen minutes’ bus ride.

Peter: 【4】

Wang Lin: The No.10 bus.

Peter: 【5】

Wang Lin: The bus stop is across from the bookstore.

Peter: Thank you very much.

Wang Lin: You’re welcome.

23、按每小题后的要求转换下面的句子；每空一词。

【1】The Greens go shopping once a week. （对划线部分提问）

__________  __________ do the Greens go shopping?

【2】All of us practise speaking English in and after class every day. （改为否定句）

__________  __________ us practise speaking English in or after class every day.

【3】My daughter isn’t old enough to go to school. （改为同义句）

My daughter is so __________ that she __________ go to school.

【4】My English teacher is strict with us. So is my Chinese teacher. （合并为一句）

__________ my English teacher __________ my Chinese teacher is strict with us.

【5】I hear that Mr Smith has been to our school for five days. （改为同义句） 

I hear that it is five days __________ Mr. Smith __________ to our school.

24、   In order to protect environment, it is very important to learn about the environment. There are many ways to understand how to protect the environment, such as reading books, asking someone and so on. You are students. In your spare time, you can read as many as books. Books in the library are worth reading. They will help you learn. Ask your classmates or librarians for some suggestions. They have good ideas. You can also get information about the environment on some good websites. Besides these, I have some suggestions.

In our everyday life, some people use less energy by carpooling. For example, three or four persons can ride together in one car instead of driving three or four cars to work. Usually it is time-saving and convenient to carpool with their neighbors to take their children to school. Whenever we use electricity, we should turn off lights, the TV, the computer and so on when we don’t use them. On the other hand, we should use energy-saving products. Some products, like environment-friendly new energy cars, are made specially to save energy. These cars can travel longer than ordinary cars. They produce less pollution, too. Some products like computers and TVs with the ENERGY STAR label （标签） ® are made to save energy. The products with these labels will help us protect the environment.

Secondly, we should buy recyclable products instead of non-recyclable ones. Recyclable products usually take less energy. When we go shopping, pay attention to the recycle mark on the package: make a circle and three arrows.

根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】The passage is mainly written for .

A.producers B.students C.businessmen D.drivers

【2】The underlined word “carpooling” refers to（指） .

A.sharing a car B.buying a car C.repairing a car D.producing a car

【3】_______ produce less pollution.

A.New shared bicycles B.New energy cars

C.TVs with ® D.Computers with ®

【4】What should we pay attention to when we go shopping?

A.Mark. B.Price. C.Weight. D.Model.

【5】From the passage, we can learn .

A.how to turn off the electricity B.how to recycle products

C.how to use energy cars D.how to protect the environment

25、Nowadays, the food that you buy comes from many different countries. Have a look in your fridge, cupboard, and fruit bowl and check the origins(来源) of the food. Perhaps there are apples from California, lamb from New Zealand, or potatoes from Egypt? You will probably be surprised how far food travels to get to your plate. This journey, from “field to plate”, is called “food miles”. A food mile is the distance that food travels from the farmer’s field to the person who buys the food. Nowadays, food often travels thousands of miles to get to the consumer(消费者). Why is this, and what are the effects(影响) of these long distances?

Traditionally, farmers sold their food in the local market, so the food didn’t have to travel very far. The consumers also did not travel very far because they want to their local market to buy the food. This was a good system for farmers and consumers. However, there were some disadvantages. For example, consumers could only buy food that farmers produced locally. In addition, they could only get food that was in season. Now, because of modern technology, food comes from all over the world. We do not have to wait for spring or summer to buy strawberries or tomatoes. They are available in winter if we want.

Some countries have to import(进口) most of their food. This is because they have difficult climates. The United Arab Emirates (UAE), for example, gets 85% of its food from other countries. Even food made in the UAE often uses imported materials.

What’s wrong with “food miles”? Is this not a good way of increasing international trade? I believe these miles are worrying for a number of reasons. First of all, because food travels such long distances, we need more planes, lorries, and ships to move the food. This means we use more oil or petrol, so there is more pollution and more global(全球的) warming. In addition, foo that travels a long way is not fresh and usually not very tasty. Tomatoes, for example, are picked early and stored for their long journeys. For this reason, they are usually tasteless when they get to the consumer. Local food has a better taste, and it also reduces the amount of global pollution. We need to buy more local food.

【1】The underlined word “available” most probably means ________.

A. easy to get   B. not buy

C. willing to talk  D. impossible to get

【2】Some countries, like the United Arab Emirates, have to import most of their food because of ________.

A. long distances  B. difficult climates

C. fresh and tasty food D. modern technology

【3】The writer uses the LAST paragraph mostly to encourage readers to ________.

A. buy more local food

B. increase international trade

C. how some countries import their food

D. use imported materials

【4】This passage is mainly about ________.

A. how local food travels from field to plate

B. what “food miles” is and its effects

C. how some countries import their food

D. where different kinds of food come from

26、When I was a little kid, a father was like the light in the fridge. Every house had one, but no one really knew what either of them did when the door was shut.

My dad left the house every morning and always seemed glad to see every one again at night. He opened the jar of pickles when no one else at home could. He was the only one in the house who wasn’t afraid to go into the basement by himself.

Whenever it rained, he got into the car and brought it around to the door. When anyone was sick, he went out to get the prescription(处方) filled. He set mousetraps. He cut back the roses so the thorns(刺) wouldn’t hurt you when you came to the front door. He oiled my roller skates, and they went faster. When I got my bike, he ran alongside me for at least a thousand miles until I got the hang of it. He signed all my report and cards. He took a lot of pictures, but was never in them. He tightened up Mother’s sagging(松垂的) clothesline every week or so.

I was afraid of everyone else’s father, but not my own.

Whenever I played house(玩过家家), the mother doll had a lot to do. I never knew what to do with the daddy doll, so I had him say, “I’m going off to work now,” and threw him under the bed.

When I was nine years old, my father didn’t get up one morning and go to work, he went to the hospital and died the next day.

There were a lot of people in the house who brought all kinds of good food and cakes. We had never had so much company before.

He never did anything; I didn’t know his leaving would hurt so much.

【1】Father did a lot of things at home including______.

A. making roller skates

B. helping mom wash clothes

C. watering the flowers in the garden

D. taking photos for the family

【2】The underlined phrase “got the hang of it” means______.

A. could hold the bike

B. could repair the bike

C. could ride the bike well

D. could run as fast as a bike

【3】We can infer(推理；暗示) from the passage that______.

A. the writer thought her father was cool

B. the writer missed her father very much after his death

C. there were always a lot of people in the writer’s house

D. the writer was afraid of her father

【4】The first paragraph tells us that______.

A. the writer loved her father because he often put delicious food in the fridge

B. the fridge in her house was very big and her father was a big man too

C. the writer didn’t know much about her father when she was young

D. the writer’s father loved to eat food from the fridge

【5】From the passage, we can see that the writer’s father______.

A. loved his family very much

B. loved only about his work

C. was very careless

D. always acted strangely

27、     The English language is different from any other language. Yet English words do not stay the same. The language is always changing. We need new words for new inventions and new ideas. Different words come into use, or older words are used in a new way.

     English can change by borrowing words from other languages. Tomato was borrowed from Mexico and pajamas from Indian. The word coffee came from Turkey, and tea came from China. Now new space and science words are being borrowed from other countries, too.

     New words are also made by adding two words together. Strawberry, popcorn, and grandfather are words made up of two parts.

     Sometimes new words are shorter forms of older words. The word photo was made from photograph by cutting off the end of the longer word. Plane was made by cutting off the front part of airplane. Smog was made by using only the first two and last two letters from the words smoke and fog.

     The names of people and products can become new words. Our sandwich was named after a man named Sandwich. Scotch Tape, Band-aid and Jello were names made up by the companies that first made the products.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

【1】The word “photo”is an example to show that _________________________________.

A．the English language is always changing very fast

B．English is not as perfect as some other languages

C．sometimes new words are shorter forms of older words

D．English can change by borrowing words from other languages

【2】The English language needs new words _________________.

A．to make it more beautiful

B．to make up some stories

C．for new inventions and new ideas

D．to keep up with other languages

【3】This passage is mainly about __________________________ .

A．naming new words

B．borrowing words from other languages

C．the old English

D．the development of the English language

【4】The passage makes you think that _______________________.

A．all the words are borrowed from other languages

B．language do not stay the same all the time

C．the English words has more words than other languages

D．all the older English words are used in a new way

【5】Which of the following is true?

A．New words in the English language come into being in different ways.

B．New English words must be longer than older ones.

C．None of the languages in the world are changing.

D．All the languages except English always stay the same,

28、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Friends are just important to me as family. In fact, they are my family, really. I think I have 【1】 greatest friends in the world. My best friends and I all grew up together and shared so many experiences together. I 【2】 do anything for my friends and I’m sure they’d do anything for me. I’m sure 【3】 is nothing in the world that could stop us from being friends. I have also made lots of other good friends from university and the different places I have worked. They 【4】 also important to me. We are now all over the world and 【5】 sometimes difficult to meet each other, but we stay in touch. One day I’d like to get all of my friends together for a big party. That’d be great fun.

29、My mother was a (an) ________. She left home to work at 5:45 a. m, so I had to wake myself up, prepare breakfast, and walk to the bus station. I hated being alone in the ________, but I especially hated taking the bus. Mom worked in the daytime so she could pick me up after school.

One day, as we sat in the car, an old man ________ knocked at the window.

“Leigh! Leigh!” he said, ________ my mother’s name.

“Hello,” she answered. “How are you feeling?”

“Couldn’t be better! Thanks. Now who is this young ________?” he asked happily.

“This is my daughter,” mom replied, looking over to me. “Jenny, can you say hello?”

I looked at him and ________. “Nice to meet you.” I said.

“Well, it is very nice to meet you, too. I hope you know how ________ you are!” he said.

I looked at him in ________ as I had no idea what he was talking about and I didn’t feel lucky at all.

“You have the most wonderful and caring mother,” he said. “When I was in hospital last month, she took the best care of me. She made every day better. In fact, I shall never forget her.”

I watched this stranger’s joy in my mom. He kept thanking her and thanking her.

Right then I suddenly ________ what it meant for my mom to be a nurse. She was caring for, serving, and loving those strangers.

I often saw someone saying hello to Mom, but it was the first time I ________ why I stood at the bus stop every morning.

【1】

A．teacher

B．nurse

C．doctor

D．writer

【2】

A．morning

B．afternoon

C．evening

D．school

【3】

A．smoothly

B．simply

C．suddenly

D．slowly

【4】

A．writing

B．calling

C．reading

D．asking

【5】

A．man

B．boy

C．lady

D．girl

【6】

A．smiled

B．answered

C．found

D．said

【7】

A．beautiful

B．lovely

C．friendly

D．lucky

【8】

A．surprise

B．hope

C．doubt

D．envy(羡慕)

【9】

A．accepted

B．realized

C．considered

D．explained

【10】

A．understood

B．saw

C．wondered

D．found