2025年安徽省阜阳市初二上学期二检英语试卷

1、宇航员去过火星吗？ （ever）

_______________________________

2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

My family went on a trip last Saturday. We didn't 【1】 much money but really had a good time.

In the morning, my father 【2】 us to a science center in our city. We didn’t spend any money on the tickets 【3】 the center was free. There is a children’s area in the science center. My brother and I saw different kinds of animals and did some interesting things. We both had a lot of 【4】 playing together in the science center. Then we rode in 【5】 car to a park near the science center. My parents set up the tent first, and then we had a picnic 【6】. After the picnic, my father started to 【7】 newspapers and my mother played games with me. After we got back home in the afternoon, I turned 【8】 the computer and copied (复制) all the photos we took. My mother even wrote some words for our 【9】 . She hoped those photos and words would help us 【10】 the happy time.

3、句型转换。

【1】All of the students know the results of the exams.(变否定句)

__________of the students__________the results of the exams.

【2】He read something interesting in today' s magazine.(变一般疑问句)

__________he read__________interesting in today's magazine?

【3】The box in my hand is3 times as heavy as that one.(同义句)

The box in my hand is__________ __________than that one.

【4】Ninety percent of the writers here come from China(对划线部分提问)

__________ __________of the writers here come from China?

【5】作为学生,我们应当每天至少睡8小时。(翻译)

As students, we should sleep__________ __________ 8 hours every.

【6】关于我们看电视的问题的答案也同样有趣。(翻译)

________________________________________________________

4、─Can you come to my house for dinner this Sunday, Mary?

─_________.

A.I'd love to, but I have a lot of things to do B.Oh, that'll be too boring

C.I'll stay at home D.Yes, I can't

5、The fish will die if the river _________.

A．was polluted

B．should be polluted

C．is polluted

D．pollutes

6、The rain beat heavily ________ the windows last night.

A．in

B．to

C．against

D．with

7、—I’m sorry to keep you waiting for me so long.

—_______

A．I don’t think so.

B．Don’t say so.

C．It doesn’t matter.

D．I’d love to.

8、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?

A．provide terrorist

B．typical by

C．think breathe

9、— _______?

— It’s cloudy and cold.

A. How’s the weather B. How do you get there C. How is it going

10、More and more people begin to look for ________ over the Internet.

A．question

B．information

C．reason

D．success

11、Look! Gina ___________ a book under the tree.

A.is reading B.is looking C.reads D.sees

12、— Hey, Ted. Would you like to play tennis with us this afternoon?

— __________. I’m available.

A．Sorry, I can’t

B．Sounds good

C．Of course I could

D．No way

13、—You need _________ fit.

—Yes, I am making a plan now.

A. exercise keeping   B. exercising to keep

C. to exercise keeping   D. to exercise to keep

14、Learning English will us a lot of time.

A．take

B．spend

C．cost

D．pay

15、— You seem to like watching TV very much. ______ program do you like best?

— Lucky 52. I like Li Yong very much.

A. Which   B. Where   C. Who   D. Whose

16、When their children lived far away from them, these old people felt________from the world.

A.carried away B.broken down C.cut off D.brought up

17、—I promise I will work harder this term, Miss Wang.

—Well, just as the saying goes, “________” I do hope that you will act soon.

A．Many hands make light work.

B．Actions speak louder than words.

C．It never rains but it pours.

D．A friend in need is a friend indeed.

18、We are going to ________ “the environment club” to protect out environment.

A．join

B．take part in

C．take part        

D．join in

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A：Hi, Lucy. You look serious. 【1】?

B：We are talking about the rainstorm in Henan. What were you doing that day?

A：I was walking with my mom. 【2】?

B：I was cooking in the kitchen. The heavy rain made many people lose a lot.

A：Luckily, many people helped them.

B：【3】?

A：Yes. I gave my money away to help them.

B：In fact, we should also learn how to protect ourselves when the rainstorm comes.

A：【4】. What should we do?

B：You can learn something about rainstorms on the Internet.

A：Anything else?

B：【5】.

A：OK. You are right.

20、根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Bill. 【1】?

B: I plan to go to the movie theater after work. I really love movies.

A: I see. 【2】?

B: Twice a week, usually on Wednesday and Saturday.

A: 【3】?

B: I like comedies best.

A: 【4】! Comedies make people laugh and feel relaxed.

B: You’re right.

A: Do you often go to the movie theaters with anyone?

B: No.【5】.

A: OK. Enjoy your time!

21、Born in Texas (得克萨斯州) in 1893, Bessie Coleman said she wanted to do something exciting with her life. Then Coleman saw her first airplane, and she knew she wanted to fly. But no school would teach her because she was a woman and a black woman. So Coleman went to Europe. At the age of twenty-eight, she became the world’s first black woman to hold a pilot’s license (拥有飞行驾照). Then she went home to fly in air shows (飞行表演). Soon she was called “Brave (勇敢的) Bessie.” Bessie Coleman had wanted to open a flying school for black women. Sadly, she never saw her dream come true. She was killed in a plane crash. But Coleman is still remembered today. A group of black flies call themselves the “Bessie Coleman Aviators.”

【1】The best title is ________.

A．Learning to Fly

B．The First Black Woman Pilot（飞行员）

C．Air Show of Long Ago

D．How Women Learned to Fly

【2】Bessie Coleman was born in ________.

A．Texas

B．Europe

C．New York

D．Washington

【3】The best word to describe（形容）Bessie Coleman is ________.

A．careful

B．daring （胆大的）

C．quiet

D．Texan

【4】The word “aviators” means ________.

A．teachers

B．doctors

C．fliers

D．fighters

【5】Which of the following sentences is not true?

A．Bessie Coleman learned how to learn flying Europe.

B．Bessie Coleman began to learn flying in 1893.

C．Bessie held a pilot's license when she was twenty-eight.

D．Bessie didn't see her dream come true.

22、College students often hear about the “freshman fifteen”. What does it mean? You may wonder.

It means the fifteen pounds, or about seven kilograms students might gain (获得) in their first year of college.

Many young men and women put on extra weight when they start college. Some schools have studied it. Cornell University in Ithaca, New York, has found that freshmen gain an average of four pounds during their first twelve weeks. That is almost two kilograms. If weight gain continues at this rate (比率), how long will they put on fifteen pounds? The answer is forty-five weeks, or almost a year.

And why do so many freshmen gain weight? The answers listed by experts are not so surprising. The freshmen gain weight because it’s the first time for college kids to enjoy complete control over their own lives. They may choose to eat and drink whatever they want, whenever they want. For example, college students often eat foods high in fat. After all, there are no parents around to say no to junk food. Students may also miss meals. They could be in class or studying or just … busy. Also, freshmen often use food to relax their mind, they will overeat when they have food as they have college pressures to deal with.

This may be short-lived (短暂的), but the weight gain should not be overlooked (忽视). Remember: It requires more effort to lose those pounds than to simply not gain them in the beginning. Or even worse, they may carry the extra weight around for years.

【1】What does the “freshman fifteen” mean?

A．The first fifteen days at college.

B．The freedom first-year college students enjoy.

C．The fifteen pounds first-year college students gain.

D．The fifteen pounds first-year college students lose.

【2】Some freshmen often overeat to ________.

A．give themselves more energy

B．gain extra weight

C．taste junk food

D．take pressures off their mind

【3】How many reasons are given in Paragraph 4 for students’ weight gain?

A．One.

B．Two.

C．Four.

D．Five.

【4】What does the pronoun “This” in the last paragraph refer to?

A．Weight.

B．Freshman fifteen.

C．Pressure.

D．Eating.

【5】We can infer from the last paragraph that ________.

A．“freshman fifteen” may have long-term effect on college students

B．weight gain is nothing serious for freshmen

C．“freshman fifteen” is not a common problem

D．“freshman fifteen” is a problem hard to prevent

23、   What kind of work do British teenagers do? From the age of 14 some teenagers help the milkman deliver milk to houses. Teenagers of 15 or 16 years old may work for 8 hours on Saturdays and 35 hours during school holidays. Many teenagers will get up early to deliver newspapers to houses around theirs before going to school. They are known as paperboys or papergirls. Looking after young children is also a popular job for teenagers, because they can get paid for watching children and television at the same time

Other popular jobs:

◆ Gardening work.

◆ Working in a shop.

◆ Office work.

Children need to have a work permit(许可证). They can get an application(申请) form for the work permit from school or local Education Welfare Office. The pay depends on the kind of work but could be anything up to $3 every hour. The National Minimum Wage does not apply to workers under 16.

【1】What does the underlined word "deliver" mean in Chinese?

A.包装 B.制作 C.递送 D.加热

【2】According to the passage, teenager in Britain can do the following jobs EXCEPT

A.milking cows B.working in a shop

C.working in an office D.delivering newspapers

【3】Paperboys and papergirl work .

A.in the morning B.at noon C.in the afternoon D.at night

【4】Looking after children is a popular job for teenagers because .

A.they like telling stories B.they can get more money

C.they like playing with children D.they can watch TV while working

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.Teenagers can do six kinds of jobs.

B.Teenagers can get 4 dollar for working.

C.Teenagers can work for 43 hours during school holidays.

D.Teenagers can get the work permits from their parents or schools.

24、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。（每空限填一词）

Now make a r【1】 sketch of the story.

Next, use a computer to d【2】 pictures and add colour. To make the c【3】 and things a【4】 to move, each picture should be made a little d【5】 from the one before it.

In the next stage, a computer program is used to put the pictures together as a film.

25、书面表达 (10分)

以My best friend为题写一篇短文，必须包括以下要点：

1、名叫杨雨晨，戴着圆圆的眼镜。

2、能保守秘密，是我的忠实朋友。

3、痴迷于DIY, 喜欢修理东西，装饰房间。

4、他心目中的理想学校在早上8点开始上课，下午4点结束。每天只有半小时的家庭作业，周末不必做作业. 每个月进行学校旅游一次。

5、长大后想成为一名优秀的社会工作者。