2025年安徽省亳州市初二上学期二检英语试卷

1、根据上下文内容，将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语。

Dear Abby,

          I’m a helpless mother. My son Tom is 15 years old. 1. I find that the older he grows, the less we talk. I feel very sad and I really need help.

          2. 我的第一个问题是关于他的业余爱好。He spends almost all his spare time on computer games. 3. When he gets home, he always turns on the computer and closes the door. I’m getting worried about him, especially when his English teacher tells me he always gets low marks in the English exams.

     Second, he likes new technology, but I don’t have enough money and I can’t afford (负担) all the things he wants.

          Recently, I’ve found that he is always alone. 4. I’ve never seen him talking to his friends on the phone or going out with anyone on weekends. That is the last problem I have.

          5.我该怎么做来帮助他？ Please give me some advice.

A helpless mother

【1】______________________________________________________________________

【2】______________________________________________________________________

【3】______________________________________________________________________

【4】______________________________________________________________________

【5】______________________________________________________________________

2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词，用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

A lot of people 【1】 the world enjoy jogging. Jogging means running 【2】, but it’s still faster than 【3】. In the mornings and evenings, you can see people jogging in the parks or along city streets. Jogging is cheaper than many sports, to start, just 【4】 some comfortable sports clothes and good running 【5】.

I enjoy jogging with my friends Tom and Jerry. In the early mornings, we often go jogging in the park. Then we are 【6】 for school. At weekends, we sometimes go jogging in the 【7】. It’s【8】 fun than jogging in the city and we feel good in the 【9】 air. The more you go jogging, the 【10】 you will be. Just try it.

3、Will there be more pollution in the future?（作肯定回答）

Yes, ________ ________.

4、Aunt Wang keeps healthy_________ running every morning.

A. with B. for C.from   D. by

5、—My brother works______.

—Yes, so he ____________ ever plays computer games.

A．hard; hardly

B．hardly; hard

C．hard; hard

D．hardly; hardly

6、The soil is made ________ the dead leaves of the trees.

A．up of

B．of

C．from

D．by

7、He always goes to school early and he is _________late for school.

A. usually   B. often   C. never   D. ever

8、—Shall I give you a ride (搭乘)as you look so tired?

—Thank you. ___________________.

A. Don’t mention it   B. It is your duty

C. Do as you like   D. It couldn’t be better

9、My mom wants me _____milk for breakfast every day

A.drink B.to drink C.drinks D.drinking

10、—Who lives ________ school in your class?

—Jimmy does. His home is just next to our school.

A．close to

B．closest to

C．far from

D．farthest from

11、Students should study hard to make their dreams .

A. come out B. come up

C. come true D. come on

12、The volunteers sent ________ books to a mountain village school on Children’s Day.

A．two hundred

B．two hundreds

C．hundred of

13、The little boy is so clever, he is able to ________ English, Chinese and Japanese.

A．speak

B．saying

C．speaking

14、I don't know ____ or not the film is suitable for children．

A. whether B. if C. weather

15、— Could you go swimming with me this afternoon, Jane?

— , but I have to do the homework first.

A．I’d like to

B．Of course not

C．I don’t mind

D．It’s nothing

16、—Is there food to eat in the fridge, Tom?

—________. Why not go to the restaurant to have a ________ meal?

A．Nothing; quick

B．None; quick

C．Nothing; quickly

D．None; quickly

17、It is ________ for her to finish so much work in such short time.

A．important

B．impossible

C．interesting

D．ancient

18、 She didn’t go home. I didn’t go home, _____________.

A. too B. also    C. either D. neither

19、从方框中的A-E选项中选择适当的句子将对话补充完整。

Alice: There are so many kinds of clothes. 【1】

Cindy: I'd prefer a dress. 【2】

Alice: I would like a coat.

Cindy: I think you look cool in sweaters.

Alice: Thanks. 【3】

Cindy: What do you think of this sweater?

Alice: I'm afraid the color is too dark for me.

Cindy: 【4】 It looks nice.

Alice: Yes. 1 like it very much. I'll take it. Now let's choose a skirt for you. 【5】

Cindy: Dark blue.

Alice: Dark blue? I don't see any dark blue ones here. Let's go to another shop.

Cindy: All right.

A. I'll take your advice.

B. What's your favorite dress?

C. What would you prefer?

D. What about this one?

E. What about you?

F. What's your favorite color?

G. Can 1 help you?

20、根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

A: Hi, Rosa. What are you going to be when you grow up?

B: 【1】

A: 【2】

B: I’m going to work hard at English.

A: 【3】

B: I study English by watching English movies.

A: 【4】

B: I’m not sure. Maybe in Guangzhou or Shenzhen. 【5】

A: No problem. Let’s go.

B: Thank you.

A．How are you going to do that?

B．Where are you going to work?

C．I’m going to be an English teacher.

D．Because I like English very much.

E．By the way, could you help me take these books to the teachers’ office?

F．How do you study English?

21、Working dogs are amazing animals. They can protect people and make life easier for us. Some working dogs act as eyes for blind people, some are helpers for disabled people and some can help the police catch criminals. Let’s get to know some amazing working dogs.

_____________________________________________________________________

Name: Winnie

Date of birth:November 28, 2007

Description:

Winnie is a service dog. A service dog works for a disabled person. The person must be able to work with his or her dog alone. Service dogs have skills such as opening and closing doors, turning lights on and off, picking up things from the floor and even carrying a bag.

_____________________________________________________________________

Name:Dolce

Date of birth:January 7, 2010

Description:

Dolce is a therapy dog. A therapy dog provides joy for people in many different situations. Some therapy dogs visit people in old people’s homes, hospitals, children’s centres and many other places. Their job is to give and receive love to make people happy.

_____________________________________________________________________

Name:Bismarck

Date of birth:February 8, 2009

Description:

Bismarck is a drug dog (缉毒犬). Drug dogs have excellent sense of smell. They can find drugs. They search cars, planes, houses and apartments. And they almost always find what they are looking for.

_____________________________________________________________________

Name:Kurt

Date of birth:May 17, 2009

Description:

Kurt is a search and rescue dog. Search and rescue dogs work hard to find and save people who are in danger. They also track (追踪) criminals. The dogs’ noses are so good that they are almost always able to find what they are looking for, even if it’s underground or underwater!

_____________________________________________________________________

【1】Who does Winnie work with?

A．The police.

B．Young children.

C．Disabled people.

D．People in danger.

【2】________ is the youngest of all?

A．Winnie.

B．Dolce.

C．Bismarck.

D．Kurt.

【3】What do Bismarck and Kurt have in common?

A．They can make people happy.

B．They have great sense of smell.

C．They can make life easier for blind people.

D．They work hard to find and save people in danger.

【4】If Mary is a very old and lonely woman, ________ may be the best dog for her.

A．Kurt

B．Winnie

C．Bismarck

D．Dolce

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the material?

A．Any disabled person can have a service dog.

B．Drug dogs only search cars, planes and trains.

C．Most therapy dogs work with children in hospital.

D．Search and rescue dogs sometimes track criminals.

22、Do you know how many kinds of plants and animals there are in the world? Maybe one million? Two million? No, not even close! Scientists think there are between eight and fourteen million kinds of plants and animals, but we only know about 1.8 million now. They are slowly finding new kinds all the time and that’s good news for us.

In 2009, a group of scientists wen to the rainforests of Ecuador to watch for new kinds of animals. They had to walk silently and look very carefully and guess what? They found a tiny little frog that is smaller than the end of your smallest finger! They found another frog too. That looks like it is made of glass. The scientists also found seven new kinds of grasshoppers (蚱蜢) . Some of them are very beautiful.

Scientists tell us that frogs and insects (昆虫) are very important. They help us to keep our environment clean. We can also use them to make new medicines. Researchers all over the world are working very hard to find new plants and animals every day. But their jobs are getting harder because forests where these animals live are quickly disappearing and the animals are, too.

【1】How many kinds of plants and animals do we know now?

A．Less than 1 million.

B．More than 8 million.

C．About 1.8 million.

D．About 14 million.

【2】Why did the scientists go to the rainforests of Ecuador in 2009?

A．To learn about the environment there.

B．To take frogs back to their home.

C．To study the differences between frogs.

D．To look for new kinds of animals.

【3】What would be the best title (标题) for the passage?

A．Scientists find new animals.

B．Protecting the world.

C．Researchers develop new medicines.

D．Travelling in Ecuador.

23、A famous study was done in a school by a professor from a university.At the start of the school year，the teachers were given the names of five children.They were told that these five were the most excellent students in the class.But the fact was that these students were only average，and they were not the best students at all.Well，guess what？At the end of the year，all the five average students scored among the highest in the class.

What made these average students change so much to become top students？The only difference was the change in their teachers' attitude.Because the teachers believed that these five kids were top students，they expected more from them.And so these five average students became to believe and expect more from themselves.So they worked harder to do as well as they could.

Do you know？If you expect the best from people，they'll usually want to give you their best.A great leader said，“Treat a person just how he appears to be on the outside，and you'll make him even worse.But treat a person like he's already a success，and you'll help make him the best he can be.”

Like the true story of 7­year­old Johnny，his teacher got so angry with him that one day she said.“Johnny，you're the naughtiest(最调皮的)boy in this class.I'm sure you'll never change.”The next year Johnny had a new teacher.And on the first day of class，she met with Johnny after school and said.“Johnny，I've heard a lot about you！But do you know that I don't believe a word of it？”And every day after that，this new teacher treated Johnny as if he was one of the smartest students even when Johnny did naughty things.Later on，Johnny became a school leader，because that's the power of our belief and attitude towards children.

【1】The professor started his research by ________．

A．telling the five students to work harder than ever before

B．teaching the five children himself

C．telling the teachers that the five students were the best in the class

D．asking the five children to find a new teacher

【2】The five average students became top students mainly because of ________．

A．the professor's study

B．the change in the professor's attitude

C．the teachers' hard work

D．the change in the teachers' attitude

【3】Why did the writer tell us the story of 7 year old Johnny?

A．To show the importance of encouragement

B．To show that the boy was clever enough.

C．To let us know the famous boy.

D．To let us know how good his new teacher was.

【4】According to the story，we can learn that ________．

A．the research began at the end of the school year

B．the students scored highest only because they worked hard

C．if you expect the most from people，you'll get the least

D．little Johnny liked his new teacher very much

【5】What does the passage mainly tell us?

A．If you want to get more，you should have new teachers.

B．Attitude and belief can change a person.

C．A professor's study can help you score highest.

D．Only teachers can make you a top student.

24、   What makes you happy in life? Perhaps it is the love of your family or the friendship of your c【1】. We all want people to like us, so it is natural for us to do what we can to please others. However, we also know that this is not always possible. Life does not always run smoothly for us and mistakes o【2】happen.

What happens when you make a mistake? Do you try to h【3】the fact, or deny（否认） any responsibility? We all know that this usually makes the situation much worse. When you have made a mistake, say you are s【4】. It helps people to believe you again, and it helps to repair any damage that was caused by the mistake.

Another very important r【5】of saying you are sorry is that it helps you to gain respect for yourself again. It allows you to put a mistake behind you, and to move on with your life. Accepting responsibility also helps us to learn from our mistakes, and encourages us n【6】to repeat them in the future. Perhaps it also helps us to learn to forgive (原谅) others. Learning to say sorry is a sure w【7】to learn how to respect yourself and others.

25、    俗话说“读万卷书不如行万里路”，就这个话题，八年级一班的学生展开了激烈的讨论。一些人认为读书很重要，一些人认为行万里路（旅行）更重要。请你根据以下要点写一篇演讲稿。

要点：

读书重要：可以提供给他们各种知识；可以给他们打开一个全新的世界；……

旅行重要：可以欣赏美丽的风景；可以遇见不同的人；……你的观点及理由……

注意：

1）短文必须包含要点中的信息，并作适当发挥；

2）文中不能出现真实的校名、姓名等信息；

3）词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Hello! Everyone! I’m Lucy. I’m glad to make a speech here. Today I want to talk about something about reading and traveling.

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Thank you for listening!