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2024-2025学年(上)资阳八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我们的英语老师们做事有条不紊而且总是高标准地工作。

    ________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、It ________ five years since I came to this city after finishing middle school.

    A.was

    B.has

    C.have been

    D.is

  • 3、Joanna wants to be _______ journalist when she finishes university.

    A.a B.an C.the D./

  • 4、Alan often goes to the old people's home ________ up the old and look after them.

    A.to cheer

    B.cheer

    C.cheers

    D.cheering

  • 5、— I feel so nervous about the National English Speech Competition tomorrow.

    — ________.

    A. That’s cool   B. Glad to hear that

    C. Sounds great   D. Take it easy

     

  • 6、I dont think fast food is good for our health, so I ______ go to MacDonald.

    A. seldom   B. always   C. usually   D. often

  • 7、A survey was ________ to see how many students would like to move away from the Earth.

    A.put out B.carried out C.broke out D.came out

  • 8、---These two brothers look too similar in appearance for me to tell them apart(辨别).

    ---So do I.

    A. patterns B. looks C. characters

  • 9、______ to ask Jim for help? He is very helpful.

    A.Why not come

    B.Why don’t come

    C.Why you don’t come

    D.Why not to come

  • 10、David is a kind boy, he is ________ angry with others.

    A.often

    B.seldom

    C.always

    D.usually

  • 11、The boy ________ my age seems to have difficulty ________ problem.

    A.at; to solve B.of; to solve C.at; solving D.of; solving

  • 12、— When________ paper invented?

    — I don’t know. But I know it is used for writing ________.

    A.is; / B.was; on C.was; / D.is; on

  • 13、—How's your ________ with your parents?

    —We are very close and we always support each other.

    A.agreement B.spirit C.relationship

  • 14、Which city do you like best, Nanning, Liuzhou ________ Guilin?

    A.and

    B.but

    C.or

  • 15、— What’s the population of Singapore?

    — Sorry, I have no idea. Let me ________ on the Internet.

    A.take it away

    B.give it away

    C.check it out

    D.clear it out

  • 16、After many hard moments, Chinese women's volleyball team ______ the final at last.

    A.win B.will win C.won D.would win

  • 17、— I don’t like watching documentaries because they are boring. — ______________.

    A. So do I   B. Neither will I

    C. So will I   D. Neither do I

     

  • 18、I made this bookshelf _____my own.

    A.on

    B.at

    C.in

    D.of

  • 19、__________ elephant toys are so nice, and I really want to buy __________ for my little brother.

    A.An; one B.The; one C.The; it

  • 20、I must go abroad for an international meeting. Could you help me ________ the earliest flight online?

    A.look around

    B.look out

    C.look through

    D.look up

  • 21、—Haven’t I told you that you should be home earlier?

    —Yes, but I _____home earlier than I usually do.

    A.was coming B.will come

    C.came D.had come

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、对不起,我晚了。

    I’m sorry _____.

     

  • 23、A: The summer vacation is coming soon. 1, Sarah?

    B: I am going to Thailand on vacation. 2?

    A: Not yet, I have been considering going there for a long time.

    B: Can you tell me something about there?

    A: Sure. There are so many beautiful beaches there. You can not only enjoy some delicious sea food, but you can do lots of sports, such as diving, surfing. 3?

    B: I want to fly there.

    A: 4?

    B: I’m going there with my parents.

    A: That sounds great! 5!

    B: Thank you so much!

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、

    As a teenager, I hated PE lessons. I was not very good at sports, and I hated team sports because I always felt like I was disappointing the rest of the team. During these years, I sometimes felt disconnected from my body like only my brain was "me" and my body was just a vehicle (运载工具)for carrying my brain around. 

    When I started university, I decided to try a kung fu club. To my surprise, I loved it! In my first year, most of us were beginners. I used to go two or three times a week. Because it is not a team sport, I didn't feel sorry about not being very good. And because it is a combat(格斗)sport, you train in pairs, which means that you get to meet people and talk to them. I also appreciated(欣赏)that the focus of the classes was on getting better at kung fu, rather than exercising to change my body. When I was doing kung fu, my body changed—I got stronger and quicker—but the changes were a side effect of the sport, instead of the goal.

    When I moved to Italy this year, I decided to start doing a combat sport again. I joined a local martial arts(武术)club and I loved it. We did lots of sparring(拳击). I think that sparring is like chess, but much faster and much more fun! If your sparring partner tries to hit you hard with his fist, you have to move quickly to avoid him, block or even catch his arm and then throw him to the mat.

    When I was a teenager, I would say I just wasn't a sporty person and that I just didn't like sport and never would. Now I think that everyone should try as many sports as possible because I believe there is something out there for everyone! I feel connected to my body and I am happier and have more energy when I have been doing sport.

    1Why did the writer hate PE lessons when he was a teenager?

    A.Because he was not very good at sports.

    B.Because his teammates were not friendly.

    C.Because he couldn't understand his PE teacher.

    D.Because there was something wrong with his body.

    2What club did the writer go to when he was at university?

    A.A martial arts club. B.A chess club.

    C.A kung fu club. D.A boxing club.

    3How did the writer become a sporty person?

    A.He set a goal to get stronger.

    B.He played many team sports.

    C.He did fast and fun sports every day.

    D.He tried and found the right sport for him.

  • 25、Choose the best answer (根据短文内容,选择最恰当的答案)

    A new research suggests that children who are brought up on healthy diets are more intelligent compared with those junk food eaters. It was found toddlers (蹒跚学步的孩子) who are fed a diet high in fats, sugars, and processed foods had lower IQs than those fed pasta, salads and fruit. The effect is so great that researchers from the University of Bristol said those children with a “healthier” diet may get an IQ improvement. Scientists stressed a good diet was vital in a child’s early life as the brain grows at its fastest rate during the first three years of life. This indicated head growth at this time is linked to intellectual ability and it is possible that good nutrition during this period may encourage the best brain growth.

    Scientists followed the long-term health and happiness of around 14, 000 children born in 1991 and 1992 as part of the West Country’s Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children (ALSPAC). Parents were quizzed about the types and frequency of the food and drink their children consumed when they were three, four, seven and eight and a half years old. Their answers were marked on a sliding scale (浮动计算表). Minus two is for the healthiest while ten is for the unhealthiest. IQ was measured by a test—the Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children (韦氏儿童智力量表) —of 4, 000 children when they were eight and a half years old. The results found after considering some other factors, a mainly processed food diet at the age of three was connected with a lower IQ at the age of eight and a half, but whether the diet was improved after that age would never influence the result. Every one point increase in dietary score was connected with a 1.67 fall in IQ.

    【1】According to the passage, ________ can help develop babies’ IQs.

    A.fats, sugars and pasta

    B.pasta, salads and fruit

    C.junk food and salads

    D.processed foods and fruit

    【2】Scientists stressed a good diet was ________ in a child’s early life.

    A.important

    B.primary

    C.simple

    D.various

    【3】The underlined word “indicated” in this passage probably means ________.

    A.introduced

    B.explored

    C.expressed

    D.recorded

    【4】In ALSPAC, parents were interviewed ________.

    A.what and how often their children had during their early years

    B.what and how much they had during their early years

    C.what their children liked best during their early years

    D.what their children liked best during their childhood

    【5】The Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children is used to test kids’ ________.

    A.physical problem

    B.intellectual ability

    C.school work

    D.happiness factors

    【6】Which of the statements below is true according to the passage?

    A.The healthier diet is, the happier the child will be in their daily life.

    B.The Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children tested nearly 14, 000 children’s IQs.

    C.Researchers from the University of Bristol helped the toddlers get high IQs.

    D.A mainly processed food diet in the babies’ life could lower down their IQs.

  • 26、

    Sadness and happiness are often talked about by people in their spare time. Most people want themselves to be happy for ever, but few know how to find happiness. Others say if you own lots of money and success, you will be happy. However, money and success alone do notbring lasting happiness. A famous a Greek thinker, Aristotle, said, “Happiness depends upon ourselves.” That’s to say,we make our own happiness. Here are a few suggestions to help you be happier.

    The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much timethinking about the future. For example, getting into college or getting a good job, which we fail to enjoy thepresent. You should enjoy life’s simple pleasures, such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives.

    Another secret to living a happy life is to be active. Many people go dancing or play sports. People can forget about their problems and only think about the activities. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, do good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping or help out with some things around the house for an elderly person.

    If you do above, you will be happy.

    【1】How many suggestions of happiness are mentioned in this passage?

    A.One.

    B.Two.

    C.Three.

    D.Four.

    【2】If you want to enjoy the simple things in life, you can ________.

    A.listen to your favorite music

    B.remember some problems

    C.think about getting into college

    D.read a bad book

    【3】According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?

    A.Money and success alone do notbring you lasting happiness.

    B.If you want to feel happier, you can go shopping for an elderly person.

    C.Spending so much time thinking about the future can enjoy the present.

    D.Active person may live a happier life than inactive person.

    【4】What’s the main idea of this passage?

    A.How to live a happy life.

    B.How to depend upon ourselves.

    C.How to help the old people.

    D.How to get a good job.

  • 27、You are all to me!

    You are just like the sun, giving off the warm light.

    We are just like the small trees, growing in your warmth.

    You are just like the moon, giving off the charming light.

    We are just like lost sheep, lying in your warm arms.

    When we met each other for the first time,

    I was crying, you were laughing.

    When I wake up in the morning,

    You are all I see.

    When I think about you,

    You are always here.

    But I’m growing up, you’re getting old.

    I always wonder that:

    Why you’re everything I want,

    Why you’re everything I need.

    But when I look at you and know:

    That you are all to me,

    We are all to each other.

    【1】According to the material, the mother gave her kid ________.

    A.advice and love

    B.praise and love

    C.thanks and advice

    D.love and warmth

    【2】When the mother met her kid for the first time, she ________.

    A.cried but was excited

    B.smiled and was happy

    C.smiled and was surprised

    D.smiled and was charming

    【3】This material can probably be used ________.

    A.at a welcome party

    B.at a volunteer activity

    C.at a parents’ meeting

    D.at a birthday party

    【4】The material above is probably ________.

    A.a play

    B.a poem

    C.a notice

    D.a diary

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

    Sleep is an important part in our life, and it’s necessary for our bodies. But many people in the modern society don’t realize it. They don’t go to bed 【1】 midnight. Sometimes they even stay 【2】 all night. It’s said that those 【3】 don’t have a regular sleep habit will have a risk of getting fatter and having a heart problem. There are many things you can do 【4】 improve the quality of your sleep. First, you should go to bed and 【5】 up around the same time every day. Second, you need to make your bed a comfortable place for sleeping. Before sleeping, you had better not drink anything that makes you excited, such as coffee and tea.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Do you know that overnight success usually takes at least 10 years? One man said, “My overnight success was the ______ night of my life. I spent many days and nights just getting there! Rome was not built in a day.” Many people are waiting for their ship to come in when they’ve not even ______ it out of the harbor. You see, winners ______ do what losers don’t want to do. And they keep doing it till they get the success. Success is mostly just hanging on after others have let go! So the most important trip you’ll ever make is when you go the ______ mile.

    One guy said, “The secret to success is to start from zero and to keep on trying.” Don’t give up trying just ______ your trying times are many. The great inventor, Thomas Edison, tried a certain experiment hundreds of times, but didn’t work. So his assistant said to him, “It’s too bad that we did all that work without any results.” But Edison said, “Oh, we have lots of ______! We now know 700 things that won’t work.”

    We can complete almost anything we want ______ we hold on. And the American President Calvin Coolidge said, “Nothing can bring success ______ persistence (坚持). Talent cannot, for there are many talented people who are not successful. Education will not, for the world is full of educated losers. Only persistence and determination (决心) can give you the ______ to succeed.” You see, you can succeed just like anyone else, just keep wanting it enough and to keep ______ for it enough. So why not decide it today to start going the extra mile on the road to your success?

    【1】

    A.shortest

    B.quickest

    C.longest

    D.slowest

    【2】

    A.taken

    B.picked

    C.ordered

    D.sent

    【3】

    A.mainly

    B.hardly

    C.simply

    D.easily

    【4】

    A.extra

    B.short

    C.close

    D.near

    【5】

    A.and

    B.but

    C.so

    D.because

    【6】

    A.actions

    B.secrets

    C.results

    D.activities

    【7】

    A.although

    B.if

    C.unless

    D.before

    【8】

    A.with

    B.for

    C.like

    D.to

    【9】

    A.advice

    B.power

    C.promise

    D.order

    【10】

    A.living

    B.running

    C.waiting

    D.working

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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