2024-2025学年（上）乌兰察布八年级质量检测英语

1、使用被动语态翻译下列句子。

【1】我们不把英语当作第一语言使用。

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【2】这些电视机是1990年日本出产的。

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【3】法国人说英语还是法语?

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【4】中国什么地方生产盐?

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【5】这些树可以被种在道路的两边。

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【6】每天早晨都能听到小鸟唱歌的声音。

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【7】世界被变成了一个更小的地方。

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2、—What do you often do after supper?

—I often watch TV. but sometimesgo out for a walk.

A. sometimes B. sometime C. at times D. some time

3、The ________ between the two speakers is father and daughter.　　

A．private

B．personal

C．relationship

D．mind

4、The child was right after supper.

A. enough tired to go to bed

B. too tired to go to bed

C. so tired that he went to bed

D. very tired that he didn't go to bed

5、There is _______ “h” and _______ “r” in _______ word “hour”.

A.a; a; a B.a; an; a C.an; an; the D.an; a; the

6、There is not _________ chalk left. Can you go to the office to get _________?

A．much; some

B．few; more

C．many; some

D．little; some

7、—Let's go for a picnic on Saturday, James.

— ________ I have to do my homework at home.

A．What a pity!

B． Don't worry.

C．Best wishes!

D．How come?

8、I’m afraid I ________ go now. It’s going to rain in an hour.

A．need

B．can

C．may

D．have to

9、—I hear that Shanxi its noodles and aged vinegar.

—So it is.You can taste Shanxi noodles with vinegar if possible.

A．is known for

B．is popular with

C．is relaxed about

10、"I" __________ a letter.

A．am

B．is

C．are

11、It _____ that there are many treasures in the pyramids.

A. says   B. said   C. is said   D. is saying

12、—Did you have a welcome party for Laura last night?

—No, we didn’t. It was___________ because Laura was in hospital.

A．put off

B．put out

C．put away

D．put up

13、It’s so wise you to organize this trip. It’s necessary us to go on a trip sometimes.

A. for; of   B. for; for

C. of; for   D. of; of

14、—Where’s Mary? I can’t find her.

—She ________ to New York.

A．went

B．has gone

C．is going

D．will go

15、 I promise I won’t make such mistakes ________.

A. no more B. more   C. any longer   D. no longer

16、He wants to be a teacher when he grows up and ____ himself _____ the cause of education.

A. devoted, to   B. devote, to   C. devoted, for   D. devoting, for

17、He’s fed the dog and the cat, _______?

A. doesn’t he B. isn’t he C. wasn’t he D. hasn’t he

18、A ______ is something that makes you aware of a possible danger or problem.

A. warning   B. notice   C. speech

19、---Frank, can you help me carry the big box to my office?

---_______

A.With pleasure! B.You’re welcome!

C.It could be better! D.Never mind!

20、— Don’t ______ your breath speaking to them. They never listen.

—Maybe you’re right.

A.waste B.spend C.take D.hold

21、―Xiao Ming was the only one who helped me when I was in trouble.

―________.

A．A friend is a second self

B．A friend in need is a friend indeed

C．Actions speak louder than words

D．A friend to all is a friend to none

22、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意义连贯完整。

A: Hi, David! I haven’t seen you since we graduated from Chuangxinjie Primary School. You have been a tall boy.

B: Sure. And 【1】, but now I’m very outgoing.

A: Sounds good. By the way, tomorrow is Saturday. 【2】?

B: I’m going to the History Museum. There are many new inventions on show this weekend.

A: An interesting show? 【3】.

B: Yes, it must be great fun. 【4】?.

A: I’d love to go with you. But I need to ask my parents first.

B: I know parents always care about us so much. But you should make your own decisions.

A: I hope so. What can I do?

B: 【5】?

A: Good idea. I will have a try. See you.

23、补全对话

（Helen is Travelling in Taiyuan, and she is asking the volunteer for help at the train station.)

Helen: Good morning! 【1】 But I’m new here.

Volunteer: Good morning! Anything I can help you?

Helen: 【2】

Volunteer: You can take the No.804 bus at the train station. There is a stop near the park.

Helen: 【3】 I can’t follow you.

Volunteer: OK. I’ll say it again. Get on No.804 bus at the train station, then get off at the park.

Helen: Thanks.

Volunteer: Oh, one more thing. During this special time, you have to book the ticket on Wechat.

Helen: Thank you. 【4】

Volunteer: Jinyang Lake is also a good place to visit. There is a beach in it.

Helen: You really help me a lot.

Volunteer: My pleasure. 【5】

A．Pardon?

B．No problem.

C．I’m sorry to trouble you.

D．You don’t need to rush.

E．Hope you enjoy your trip in Taiyuan.

F．Could you tell me how to get to Jinci?

G．I wonder if there is any other good place to visit in that area.

24、   In your opinion, how should a man dress, behave and talk? There is no single Standard(标准). Many girls today love  xiaoxianrou, or "little fresh meat", which refers to young male stars who are delicate(精致的) and cute. Of course, there are also people who still appreciate the traditional male image of being muscular(肌肉发达的) and strong.

This topic caused some heated discussions across China in September.

It started when CCTV invited four young actors to perform on First Class for the New Semester(《开学第一课》), an educational TV show for primary and secondary school students that aired on Sept.1. The four actors all appeared feminine(女性化的)， having slender frames(苗条身材）and wearing makeup.

Afterwards, criticism(批评) of their appearance(外表) was everywhere on the Internet. Some called the actors "sissies", a word that is used to refer to men who have a "soft" appearance. Some parents believe that popularizing this kind of soft male image is in poor taste and could have an influence on their children's personal development.

"As famous stars, the male idols(偶像) focused too much on their appearance and failed to act as proper role models, "Xinhua said. "If men behave this way, China will never become the strong country it hopes to be", Xinhua added.

However, others have a more open mind toward it. "It's a stereotype(刻板印象）to think all male stars should be as masculine as Jackie Chan. As society diversifies( 多样化), there are more options(选项) for fans to choose from, "Liang Yurou,19, a college student from Fujian Province, told China Daily.

Some people also pointed out that gender can be expressed in different ways. As a male, caring about one's appearance has nothing to do with one's degree of "manliness".

"No matter what kind of personal style or quality he or she chooses to present, whether it is strong-willed or gentle, that doesn't stop them from being an excellent person, "China Women's Daily said in a report.

This was echoed( 附和)by People's Daily. "A man's strength should be judged (评判)according to their inner qualities-not their physical appearance, "it said in an article.

【1】What do xiaoxianrou look like?

A.They look delicate and cute. B.They look muscular and strong.

C.They look older than other people of the same age. D.They dress like girls and wear makeup

【2】The four young actors who were invited to perform on First Class for the New Semester caused a discussion because ________.

A.they were famous across China B.they were too young to be idols

C.they appeared very feminine D.they behaved badly

【3】What did Xinhua say about this issue?

A.People are not easily influenced by celebrities(名人）.

B.Male idols are part of China's development.

C.Male idols shouldn't focus so much on their appearance.

D.Many Chinese people don't like feminine male idols,

【4】Which of the following newspapers held a positive(肯定的)attitude toward xiaoxianrou?

a. Xinhua   b. China Women's Daily c. People's Daily d. China Daily

A.a, b B.a ,c C.a ,d D.b ,c

25、The Slender West Lake. named National AAAAA Tourist Area in 2010, includes the Great Rainbow Bridge, the White Pagoda, Five-pavilion Bridge, the Twenty-four Bridge, the Small Golden Hill and so on. The best time to tour the Slender West Lake is in March. During the visit to the park, the boat travels on the water and visitors travel in the picture.

Ticket: Mar. - May. ¥ 150; Other months ¥90

Time: 8:30 - 17:00

Bus: No. 4, 5, 6, 17, 61 buses

Tel: 0514-87357803; 0514-87370091

Website: http://www.shouxihu.com

He garden, the most famous garden in the late Qing Dynasty, is known for its long double-way corridor(走廊), which is regarded as the earliest footbridge.

Ticket: Mar. - May. ¥ 40; Other months ¥30

Time: 7:30 - 17:15

Bus: No. 19, 61 buses

Te: 0514-87900345; 0514-87222353

Website: http://www.he-garden.net

Six months ago. Jack came to China to study. He has heard that Yangzhou is famous for its gardens. And he plans to visit some gardens in July, so he has collected information about them online as follows:

【1】How much will a ticket cost Jack if he visits the Slender West lake?

A. 30 yuan.   B. 40 yuan.

C. 90 yuan.   D. 150 yuan.

【2】What's He Garden famous for?

A. The long corridor. B. The green bamboo.

C. The man-made hills. D. The boat travelling.

26、   Are you an eating-lover? Do you want to eat every delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the popular program A Bite of China? It’s a TV program on Chinese delicious food which has been produced by CCTV. Is there any holiday that isn’t celebrated with special festival food? Here are several traditional Chinese foods:

Noodles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of Chinese birthday celebration as a birthday cake with its candles lit in many western countries. Since noodles mean long life, it is considered very unlucky to cut it off.

Although westerners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish lying on the plate, in China a whole fish is a symbol of richness. In fact, at a party it is a tradition to serve the whole fish last, pointed towards the most valued guest. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, yu, sounds like the word for richness or plenty, and it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the year to come.

A very popular dish during the Dragon Boat Festival is Zongzi. This tasty dish is made of rice dumplings with meat, peanuts or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. The tradition of Zongzi is meant to remind us of a great man, Qu Yuan in Chinese history.

【1】A Bite of China is .

A.a magazine B.a newspaper C.a film D.a TV program

【2】According to the passage, in traditional Chinese culture, people will eat   on their

birthdays.

A.eggs B.noodles C.fish D.cakes

【3】Fish has a special meaning in Chinese culture mainly because .

A.it is served last at a party

B.it is pointed to the valued guest

C.it sounds like the word yu in Chinese

D.it is so delicious that all Chinese people like it

【4】The article mainly talks about   .

A.Chinese food B.Chinese history

C.Chinese festival D.Chinese language

27、任务型阅读  根据短文内容填空，每空一词。

Trees are useful to man in three very important ways. The first important way is that they provide man with food, wood and other products(产品). Trees provide man and animals with food to live on the earth. It’s not easy for man to live on the earth without trees.

The second important way is that trees give us shade. On a hot summer day, people can have a rest under the shade of a tree after they have walked a long way. You can imagine how important the shade of a tree is to man and animals.

The third important way is that trees help to prevent droughts（干旱）and floods. However, in many parts of the world, man has not realized the third important way. He has cut trees down in large numbers. In the end, he finds that he has lost the best friends he had.

28、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。

On April Fool's Day，strange things may happen.Our friends will play jokes on 【1】(we) and try to fool us.

People don't know the origin(起源) of April Fool's Day 【2】(clear)．Some say April Fool's Day began many years ago in 【3】(French)．Long ago in France，the old New Year's festival was celebrated from March 25th to April 1st and ended with 【4】(change) of presents.Later the King changed the New Year to January 1st.Some people still celebrated the New Year in April.They were called April Fish and 【5】(give) presents as a joke.

But in many countries，April Fool's Day 【6】(celebrate) on April 1st but on other days.In Mexico，April Fool's Day is on the 28th of December.In ancient Rome，the day 【7】(be) on the 25th of March.In India，the day is on the 31st of March.In America，the day is 【8】(most) decided by young people who want to make fun of other people.But it is important  【9】(remember) that your friends and you will be both happy.One must remember the  【10】(different) between a good joke and a bad one.

29、   One day, I heard an American boy say to a Chinese girl student, “You speak very good English.” But the girl answered, “No, no. My English is very poor.” The foreigner was quite surprised ________ the answer. Thinking he had not made ________ understood or the girl had not listened to him clearly, he said, “Yes, indeed, you speak very well.” But the girl still kept saying: “No, no.” This time the American boy could not understand and didn’t know ________ to say.

What’s wrong with the girl’s answer? She didn’t ________ a compliment (恭维) in the same way as the American people do. She should answer, “Thank you” instead of “No”. She ________ did understand what the American boy said, but she thought she should be modest (谦虚的). In the ________, people will feel proud (骄傲) and ________ when they are praised (表扬). So if someone says the dishes you cooked are very delicious, you should say, “Thank you.”

In our country we think being modest is a virtue (美德) and being proud is a bad thing. But in my opinion, being confident does not mean being proud, so sometimes you should be confident ________ being modest.

If you are modest and say, “No, I’m afraid I can’t do it” while working in a western country, others may think that you really can’t do it. If you often say “No”, you will certainly be looked down by ________. When asking for a job, if one says something like “Yes, I can certainly do it” instead of “Let me have a try”, he or she will ________. So in the west, you should be brave to show your self-confidence.

【1】A.at B.to C.about D.with

【2】A.itself B.herself C.himself D.themselves

【3】A.when B.which C.what D.how

【4】A.receive B.accept C.refuse D.disagree

【5】A.hardly B.really C.nearly D.badly

【6】A.east B.south C.west D.north

【7】A.excited B.modest C.shy D.confident

【8】A.as soon as B.as well as C.instead of D.because of

【9】A.others B.the other C.the others D.another

【10】A.fail B.want C.succeed D.believe