海北州2025届高三毕业班第一次质量检测英语试题

1、We still have a long way to go to solve all the problems ________ the Yangtze River.

Which of the following is not right?

A. in reply to B. with reference to

C.in regard to D. with respect to

2、The famous tennis play Novak Djokovic found himself   from the U.S.Open when he accidentally hit a lineswoman.

A.left out B.be left out C.leave out D.being left out

3、The number of visitors _______ steadily since the reopening, despite a sharp decline compared to normal years.

A．has risen

B．has been rising

C．had been rising

D．has been risen

4、_____ us long believing that talking plants are fantasy, new research has revealed something amazing: it appears that plants can communicate after all.

A.Although B.For C.As D.With

5、If ________ to very loud music every day, young people may risk going deaf.

A. expose   B. exposing

C. exposed   D. to expose

6、Though Tom knew nothing about business, he succeeded ________ other more well-informed managers failed.

A. what   B. how C. if   D. where

7、John shut everybody out of the kitchen he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.

A．which

B．so that

C．even if

D．as if

8、The policeman stop him when he was driving home and ________him of speeding.

A.charged B.accused C.warned D.blamed

9、All the _________ indicate that he has been deeply involved in the crime.

A．evidence

B．fact

C．factor

D．cause

10、Both students and parents appreciate the great importance schools have _______ to eyesight protection.

A. reacted   B. attended   C. attached   D. adapted

11、I should say thanks to my dear friends, without ________help I wouldn’t have achieved such great success.

A．which

B．what

C．whom

D．whose

12、He delayed _______ her the news, waiting for the right moment.

A．to tell

B．to be told

C．being told

D．telling

13、Mother holding jobs outside the home should have _______ schedules to make it easier to care for their children.

A. heavy B. flexible

C. complex D. smooth

14、_______, his mother died, _______  the family even worse off

A. Unfortunately; left   B. Unfortunately; leaving

C. Unfortunate; to leave   D. Unfortunate; leaving

15、To avoid _________, the team wore different-coloured uniforms.

A. confusing   B. being confusing

C. confused   D. being confused

16、 The frightened crowd stood ________, not knowing what to do while he alone stayed _______ in the face of the danger and led all the people out safe and sound.

A. calmly; quiet B. still; calm

C. quietly; calm  D. still; quiet

17、从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项

bathe

A. throat B. thunder   C. gather   D. bathroom

18、In the literature class, our teacher asked us to _________ all the words in the poem that suggest homesickness.

A.hold out B.pick out C.put out D.give out

19、This is the second time we ________ this question in a test.

A．saw

B．see

C．will see

D．have seen

20、You ______ feel all the training a waste of time, but I'm a hundred percent sure later you'll be grateful you did it.

A.may B.can C.should D.would

21、When you rewrite the paragraph, I advise you to ____ the last sentence as it is misleading.

A.point out B.make out C.leave out D.put out

22、Too much drinking will do ______ to your health; you should take the doctor's advice.

A．harmful

B．harm

C．trouble

D．painful

23、He made a promise   he would help me.

A. that  B. which    C. whether D. why

24、We will keep you ______ of any development.

A．inform

B．informing

C．informed

D．to inform

25、US basketball player Dave once said the best teams always communicate with each other and they __________ personal glory for the common goal.

A. divide  B. relieve  C.acquire D. sacrifice

26、   Diving under the ice first started over 100 years ago when divers still used heavy suits to stay dry while getting their oxygen from ships on the surface. Today, divers use lightweight flexible suits and SCUBA (self-contained underwater breathing apparatus) gear that allow them to do much more under the water, while using modern technology to stay in communication with the surface and document what they find.

Though Antarctica may seem like a desert place, under the ice, cold water creates some of the most nutrient-rich waters in the world’s oceans. There are beautiful creatures of all shapes and sizes that a diver can get close to. The water is too cold, and most animals that have adapted to the cold conditions are smaller than their cousins in warm places.

Diving under the water requires more experience than your average tourist on holiday. Kelly recommends that only very experienced divers attempt the cold waters. Everything is more difficult in the cold.

It’s also important to watch out for seal attacks, which are highly uncommon but have become more of a concern in recent years, with one reported death in 2004. Kelly recommends at least one diver carry a stick while in the water.

In spite of the risks, the waters under the Antarctic seas offer incredibly novel and great experiences that most people could never imagine. Besides whales, seals and penguins, lucky divers will get to see a great variety of underwater wildlife, including beautiful worms, sponges, corals and kelp.

Surprisingly, while the world above the water in Antarctica is often shades of white and gray, and everything seems still, under the surface there is an amazingly colorful world.

【1】When diving under the ice first started, divers ________.

A．breathed the air from ships on the sea

B．wore very light suits to keep warm

C．communicated with the surface by phone

D．got their oxygen from the water under the ice

【2】Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A．Being a desert place, Antarctica lacks nutrition in its cold water.

B．Divers can take a close look at various beautiful creatures under the ice.

C．Only very experienced divers are recommended to attempt the cold waters.

D．Divers are advised to carry sticks to protect themselves from seal attacks.

【3】What’s the best title for the text?

A．The creatures in Antarctica

B．Travel in Antarctica

C．Diving under the ice in Antarctica

D．The colorful world under the ice

27、A new study of 8,000 young people in the Journal of Health and Social Behavior shows that although love can make adults live healthily and happily, it is a bad thing for young people. Puppy love (早恋) may bring stress for young people and can lead to depression (忧郁症).The study shows that girls become more depressed than boys, and younger girls are the worst of all.

The possible reason for the connection between love and higher risk of depression for girls is “loss of self”. According to the study, even though boys would say “lose themselves in a romantic relationship”, this “loss of self” is much more likely to lead to depression when it happens to girls. Young girls who have romantic relationships usually like hiding their feelings and opinions. They won’t tell that to their parents.

Dr. Marian Kaufman, an expert on young people problems, says 15% to 20% young people will have depression during their growing. Trying romance often causes the depression. She advises kids not to jump into romance too early. During growing up, it is important for young people to build strong friendships and a strong sense of self. She also suggests the parents should encourage their kids to keep close to their friends, attend more interesting school activities and spend enough time with family.

Parents should watch for signs of depression—eating or mood changes—and if they see signs from their daughters or sons, they need to give help. The good news is that the connection between romance and depression seems to become weak with age. Love will always make us feel young, but only maturity (成熟) gives us a chance to avoid its bad side effects.

【1】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．Puppy love may bring young people depression.

B．Parents should forbid their children’s love.

C．Romance is a two edged sword for adults.

D．Romance is good for young people.

【2】Which of the following is more likely to have depression?

A．Young people who have a strong sense of selfishness.

B．Young boys whose parents watch for their behavior.

C．Young girls who always hide their feelings and opinions.

D．Careless parents whose children are deep in love.

【3】What can be inferred from the passage?

A．Lacking love can lead young people to grow up more quickly.

B．Early love makes young people keep close to their friends and parents.

C．Teachers should help their children to be aware of the signs of depression.

D．The older a woman is, the less likely she seems to lose herself in romance.

【4】What’s the author’s attitude towards puppy love?

A．Confused.

B．Disapproving.

C．Interested.

D．Afraid.

28、My grandfather came from Hungary and was the only one in his family who settled down in the United States. The rest of his family remained in Europe. When World War I broke out, he seemed to have become another man, downhearted. Such obvious change was not born out of concern for his welfare, but out of fear: if his only son, my uncle, had to go to war, it would be cousin fighting against cousin.

One day in 1918, my Uncle Milton received his draft notice. My grandparents were very upset. But my mother, at the age of 10, felt on top of the world about her soldier brother going off to war. Realizing how he was regarded by his little sister and all of her friends, my uncle bought them all service pins, which meant that they had a loved one in the service. All the little girls were delighted.

The moment came when my uncle and the other soldiers, without any training but all in uniforms, boarded the train. The band played and the crowd cheered. Although no one noticed. I’m sure my grandmother had a tear in her eye for the only son. The train slowly pulled out, but not about a thousand yards when it suddenly paused. Everyone stared in wonder as the train slowly returned to the station. There was a dead silence before the doors opened and the men started to step out. Someone shouted, “The war is over!” For a moment, nobody moved, but then the people heard someone bark orders at the soldiers. The men lined up in two lines, walked down the steps, and with the band playing, marched down the street, as returning heroes, to be welcomed home. My mother said it was a great day, but she was just a little disappointed that it didn’t last a tiny bit longer.

【1】What the grandfather was most worried about was .

A．the spread of the world war

B．his relatives killing each other

C．a drop in his living standards

D．the safety of his two cousins

【2】The underlined phrase “draft notice” means “ ”.

A．note of warning

B．train ticket for Europe

C．letter of rejection

D．order for army service

【3】Which of the following words can best describe the ending of the story?

A．Unexpected

B．Inspiring

C．Uncertain

D．Disappointing

【4】Which of the following statements is True according to the passage?

A．The grandfather felt downhearted because he was afraid of receiving a draft notice

B．The train was traveling fast to the front when the news came that the war was over

C．Most people including the mother were disappointed that the war didn’t last a bit longer

D．Few soldiers on the train had training in advance

29、Due to climate changes, Arctic ice is breaking up earlier in the spring, and its area is decreasing. This is creating problems for polar bears that make their homes off northern Alaska and in Hudson Bay.

Polar bears off Alaska normally hunt and raise their young on ice sheets that float on the ocean. But as the ice has melted, the polar bears have been forced to spend more time on land. There, they have begun to frequent beaches, feeding on the remains of whales caught by native hunters. For polar bears, this food is less nutritious than seals that they normally catch on ice sheets. The shrinking (减少) ice has also forced more polar bears into the ocean. In the past, they only had to swim short distances between ice sheets. But as the ice has shrunk, polar bears have been forced to swim longer and longer distances in the open ocean. This poses a severe danger during rough weather, and an increasing number of drowned polar bears have been observed.

In Hudson Bay, the ice breaks up three weeks earlier in the spring now than it did 20 years ago. Polar bears on Hudson Bay fast (绝食) during the summer, waiting for ice to form in the fall to hunt. Every year, the summer gets longer, and the bears get skinnier. Over the past 25 years, the average weight of the female bears has dropped 68 kg. This loss affects their ability to reproduce, and already the number of births has dropped by 15 percent. Unless the bears can learn to survive these climate changes, these giants of the ice may one day disappear.

【1】What is Arctic ice doing earlier each year?

A．It's freezing.

B．It's hardening.

C．It's melting.

D．It's expanding.

【2】What is true of polar bears that are spending more time on land in Alaska?

A．Their young are dying.

B．Their diet is changing.

C．Their health is improving.

D．Their families are growing.

【3】What does the writer imply about female polar bears in Hudson Bay?

A．They are having fewer young now.

B．They suffer from various sicknesses.

C．They don't need stronger protection.

D．They can't find enough good males.

【4】In which publication would you most likely find this passage?

A．Medical News.

B．Society Today.

C．Wildlife Journal

D．Design Magazine.

30、I was sitting at the kitchen table finishing my morning meal. A little taste of autumn ____ had risen in my soul. The ____ air and falling leaves all ____ the coming of the winter. I took my last drink of meal and carried my ____ bowl over to the sink to clean it. My two cats sat on top of the kitchen counter, ____ above them. I saw that they were both eyeing a tiny spider on a single web from the light above. Just as the spider came near, ____ cats were well prepared to catch and eat him. I quickly took a paper towel and ____ the little guy before he became a kitty ____. I walked out of the back door to let him ____. As soon as I set him down he quickly crawled to ____ on the wall. As I shut the door, I noticed something too. I was ____ and my sadness was gone.

Now I know a lot of people would be ____ about how saving the eight-legged animal could have ____ my spirits, so quickly. After all, it was just a spider. As I thought about it, two sentences I had recently read ____ me. The first was: “The only true thing is ____.” The second was: “ Do everything out of love.” I realized then that no act of love is ____. I had only spared a spider to live another day, but it had ____ my heart and improved my spirit.

Make your life full of love. When you do so, you will ____ not only yourself, but others and this world. Your soul will ____ the cheers of other people. ____ people’s eyes every smile you share is a treasure, and every kind act you do is a triumph(胜利).

【1】A. pleasure   B. curiosity   C. happiness   D. sadness

【2】A. warm   B. cooling   C. freezing   D. fresh

【3】A. mean   B. decide   C. prove   D. consider

【4】A. large   B. expensive   C. white   D. empty

【5】A. jumping   B. playing   C. staring   D. eating

【6】A. both   B. neither   C. all   D. each

【7】A. covered   B. surrounded   C. threw   D. saved

【8】A. food   B. toy   C. bed   D. enemy

【9】A. return   B. go   C. continue   D. catch

【10】A. strength   B. independence   C. importance   D. safety

【11】A. smiling   B. shouting   C. reading   D. eating

【12】A. worried   B. shocked   C. confused   D. satisfied

【13】A. lifted   B. pressed   C. shook   D. tapped

【14】A. occurred   B. hit   C. missed   D. invented

【15】A. pity   B. sorry   C. apology   D. love

【16】A. small   B. expensive   C. far   D. dangerous

【17】A. cured   B. touched   C. fed   D. hurt

【18】A. lose   B. help   C. endanger   D. harm

【19】A. draw   B. watch   C. observe   D. hear

【20】A. At   B. With   C. In   D. For

31、根据课文内容填空

【1】 some foreign students live in campus accomodation, Xie Lei chose to live with a host   family, who can help with her【2】 to the new culture. When I miss home, I feel 【3】 to have a second family, Xie Lei said “When there’s   something I don’t know or understand I can ask them. They are also 【4】 to learn about China. Laura, the daughter of my host family, wants to study in China in the future. We take turns to cook each evening. They really love my stir fried tomatoes and eggs! Laura says she always feels hungry when she smells it, so I taught   her 【5】 to cook it, too.

32、阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

It was dark outside, just after the dinner hour, when Benny Correa and Amanda Disley and their three kids climbed into their black Cadillac Escalade. As they prepared to leave the parking lot of the restaurant where they’d just eaten, a dark blue Honda Civic crossed their path.

“Look,” Correa shouted, “that’s that car! That’s that car!”

Earlier in the day, Disley had mentioned an Amber (安珀紧急通告) issued for a missing 11-year-old girl named Moccia. The car that passed them was the same make and model as the one that had been used in the kidnapping (绑架).

Correa followed the Honda in an effort to see the license plate (车牌). The driver immediately sped up and blew through a stop sign. Correa shocked his family by following suit. He wasn’t about to lose the Honda. “Being a father, I had to do what I had to do,” he told ABC News.

The Honda pulled around the back of a fruit store. “They’re trying to get out of me,” Correa yelled. When the Honda came around to the front, Correa caught up and pulled ahead, trying to cut it off. The Honda hit the brakes (刹车). The Cadillac’s high beams of light flashed on the driver — a young man with black hair, pulling a sweatshirt up over his face. They could see him forcing a girl’s head down in the back, as if trying to hide her.

Disley, who by then had called 911, was conveying their situation to the dispatcher (调度员). “It’s him!” she yelled into the phone. “The kidnapper!”

Confused, the dispatcher asked, “The blue Honda?”

“Yes, it’s him!”

Correa stayed close behind the Honda. They were now racing down the road at 100mph. “He’s going through red lights!” Disley yelled to the dispatcher.

Correa hit the brakes to avoid an oncoming car and then hit the gas to catch up. “Get him, Dad!” his son shouted excitedly from the back. Keeping on the Honda’s tail, Correa discovered another problem: The low-gas light was flashing. Their car soon stopped. The Honda disappeared.

Paragraph 1：

But thanks to Disley’s directions, the police had confirmed the path the kidnapper was taking.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2：

To people’s relief, Moccia was saved eventually.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________