2025年吉林省辽源市初二上学期二检英语试卷

1、根据汉语完成句子（10分）

【1】昨天雨下的很大，因此我们在家看电视代替去公园。

It rained heavily yesterday, so we watched TV at home     going to the park.

【2】每天数以千计的中国人去新加坡度假。

Chinese go to Singapore on vacation every year.

【3】根据钟伟说的，他家乡的一些东西将不会改变。

Zhong Wei , some things will never change in his hometown.

【4】这些书属于学校图书馆。

These books      the school library.

【5】孩子们不能一直依靠他们的父母，因此父母必须培养孩子们的独立能力。

Children can’t      their parents all the time so parents must develop the Children’s independence.

2、综合填空：选择方框里的单词，用其适当形式填空

Everyone needs friends. A good friend should be   【1】  . For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend will listen to you and do his or her   【2】  to help. To make friends, you must be helpful and try to bring them   【3】    .When they have   【4】 , you should have a talk with them. Remember that 【5】  is one of the most important things in your life.

3、How did you like the World Cup this year? (改为同义句)

What did you ________ ________ the World Cup this year?

4、—What’s wrong with your leg, Tony?

—A car nearly ________ me and I fell off my bike.

A.beat B.hid C.hit D.bit

5、If you leave, Laura can ________. She knows much more about the work.

A．dress up

B．fall down

C．make sure

D．take your place

6、This portable dictionary is very useful and convenient. It is really a good idea to recommend it to your students.

A．introduce

B．express

C．explain

7、He is ill. I don’t know _______ he will come to school.

A. how B. weather C. when D. whether

8、—Hurry up, or we will miss the basketball final at the sports centre.

—________. We still have fifteen minutes left before the match begins.

A．Take care

B．Good luck

C．I guess so

D．Take it easy

9、 I study_____ my science test____ Thursday afternoon.

A. at; on   B. on; for   C. for; in   D. for; on

10、—I’m sorry I’m late, Mr. Green.

---“It doesn’t matter this time, but please come here a little______ next time.” Mr. Green says _______ smile on his face.

A. early, has    B. more early, with

C. earlier, with  D. earlier, has

11、– _______ does your mother watch the talk show?   – Once a week.

A. How long   B. How often   C. How far   D. How soon

12、What a nice day! We should go sightseeing instead of watching TV in the hotel.

A．as well as

B．together with

C．in place of

13、—Did they get married in the end?

—Yes. And they also have a lovely baby.

A．perfectly

B．confidently

C．at last

14、When he grows up, he’s going to do ________.

A．what he wants to do

B．what does he want to do

C．what he want to do

D．what do he want to do

15、Which sentence is likely (可能) to be spoken by Americans?

A．The shop all have big sales before Christmas.

B．It rains often in the city in fall.

C．They had a good time during the holiday.

D．Would you please lend me an eraser?

16、— ____ does your mother do housework?

— Every day.

A. How much   B. How far   C. How often   D. How long

17、Allan didn’t take the coat with him on a cold night . _____ , he got a cold .

A. First of all   B. Because of   C. As a result   D. For example

18、The text is very easy for you. There are _____ new words in it.

A. few B. a little C. a few D. little

19、动词填空

【1】The higher you climb the mountain， the better view you   (see).

【2】Listen! How terrible the wind ____________ (sound)!

【3】He   (repair) the computer. Now it looks as good as new.

【4】Many people are against ______________ (smoke) in public places.

【5】I hear that you ______________ (lie) in bed for a lot of days. Are you feeling better now?

【6】The queen refused  ___________ (accept ) an interview when she went to Africa.

【7】—Have you seen Mrs. Smith ， the fat woman ?

— Yes， she _______ (water) the flowers in the garden. This way， please.

【8】My friend ，Julia ______(lose) her new mobile phone the other day in Huiju shopping centre .

20、A: Hello, Judy! You look so happy. 【1】?

B: Linda and I are planning to go to the movie theater.

A: Really? 【2】?

B: Aftershock.

A: It is very moving. 【3】?

B: Tomorrow evening. Would you like to go with us?

A: 【4】. Can you get a ticket for me?

B: Of course. I have three tickets here. 【5】.

A: Thank you very much.

21、阅读短文，从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。

Arctic foxes live on the land and sea ice within the Arctic Circle (北极圈). Winter in the Arctic is quite different. From October to February, the sun never rises to shine warmth and light.

Luckily, these small foxes have a wonderful ability to live in the icy Arctic. Their thick fur coat and long, furry tails keep the body warm. Their feet also have thick fur like built-in snow boots. This makes their prey (猎物) harder to hear their footsteps. And their white coats make it difficult for predators such as wolves, polar bears and golden eagles to find them among the ice and snow.

When it’s not trying to keep warm or avoid predators, an Arctic fox is on the hunt for food. They prefer to eat small lemmings, but when times are difficult they’ll eat whatever they can find: insects, berries, and even the droppings of other animals. Sometimes an arctic fox will follow a polar bear on a hunting trip and eat the bear’s leftovers.

If a fox can’t find food, or if the weather gets really bad, it can dig a den (兽穴), it can slow down its heart rate and metabolism (新陈代谢). This helps the animal save energy so it doesn’t have to eat as much.

Once the animal comes out of its den, it’ll try to hunt again. With food in its belly, the Arctic fox has a better chance of making it through another long, dark water.

【1】What is the weather mostly like in winter in the Arctic? ________

A．Cold and dark.

B．Warm and bright.

C．Cold and bright.

D．Warm and dark.

【2】What can help the Arctic foxes hunt for food more easily? ________

A．Their furry coats.

B．Their white coats.

C．Their long tails.

D．Their furry feet.

【3】What does the underlined word “avoid” in paragraph 3 probably mean? ________

A．Get close to.

B．Run after.

C．Keep away from.

D．Depend on.

【4】What can we learn from the passage? ________

A．Arctic foxes only live on insects.

B．Arctic foxes are dangerous animals.

C．Arctic foxes can stay alive in winter.

D．Arctic foxes keep food in their dens.

【5】What is the structure of the passage? ________

A．

B．

C．

D．

22、Tony Wheeler was born to travel. His father worked for an airline. For the first 16 years of his life, Tony and his family lived in many different countries.

In the early 1970s, Tony met a young woman named Maureen. They soon married. Before getting jobs, Tony and Maureen wanted to travel. They took a year-long trip from England, through Asia, to Australia. On the trip, they visited places like Iran (伊朗), India, and so on.

When Tony and Maureen arrived in Australia, people asked many questions about their trip. To answer these questions, Tony wrote a book called Across Asia on the Cheap. The book told people about different countries’ weather, customs (风俗), and places to visit. But unlike other travel books then, Tony Wheeler’s book also talked about places most tourists did not go. He also wrote about unusual things to see and do. The book was very popular.

Tony and Maureen started a company called Lonely Planet. They continued travelling. They wrote books for each place they visited. Today, 800 people work for Lonely Planet. The company has over 650 books. Tony Wheeler, the great traveler, still writes about travels to many places and will bring us more surprises.

【1】In which country did Tony Wheeler and his wife end the year-long trip?

A．England.

B．Iran.

C．India.

D．Australia.

【2】Why did Tony Wheeler write the book Across Asia on the Cheap?

A．To make money for his next trip.

B．To tell people about his new company.

C．To draw people’s attention to his family.

D．To answer people’s questions about his trip.

【3】How was the book Across Asia on the Cheap different from other travel books then?

A．It was longer and more popular.

B．It was the first travel book in the world.

C．It talked about places most tourists did not go.

D．It talked about a country’s weather and customs.

【4】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A．A great traveler and his books.

B．A tour of different countries.

C．A great writer and his family.

D．Different kinds of companies.

23、   It is a cold and dry winter morning. When you wake up, you feel that your throat hurts. You begin to sneeze and later you may cough. You must have a cold! Wait a moment. Could it just be a common cold or the flu（流感）that’s been going around?

A cold gives you a runny nose and cough. But it’s usually easy to deal with. Some take medicine while others drink herbal tea or chicken soup. Usually you feel better after a week.

On the other hand, the flu can be much more dangerous. It usually gives you fever. Sometimes it can cause death. According to an American magazine, the worst flu killed about 50 million people from 1918 to 1919.

Don’t worry. If you get a flu vaccine（疫苗）, it can stop you from getting the virus（病毒）. Flu vaccines work by giving the body a small amount of flu viruses. This causes your body to develop antibodies（抗体）.So next time you get the flu, the antibodies should help you.

The flu virus changes every few years. Therefore, there are so many types of flu, such as H1N1 and H5N1. The antibodies for one type of flu can’t help us against all types of flu. That’s why we need to get the vaccine every year.

However, good health habits may also help stop you developing a cold or flu. Washing your hands often helps stop you from getting viruses. It is also important to get regular exercise and eat healthy food. All these can help you strengthen your immune system（增强免疫系统）.

【1】Usually you’ll feel better after ______if you have a common cold.

A.two weeks B.a week C.ten days D.twenty days

【2】According to the passage, which is TRUE of the flu?

A.It first happened in 1919. B.It usually doesn’t give you fever.

C.It is easy to deal with. D.It can kill people sometimes.

【3】If you get a flu vaccine, ______ .

A.it can’t stop you from getting the flu virus B.it won’t cause your body to develop antibodies

C.your body will develop antibodies D.your body will get a large amount of flu viruses

【4】We need to get a flu vaccine every year because______ .

A.we probably have a cold in winter B.the flu virus changes every few years

C.the flu is very dangerous D.you don’t need to take any medicine after that

【5】The following ways can help stop the flu EXCEPT______ .

A.staying indoors B.getting regular exercise

C.eating healthy food D.washing our hands often

24、   Breakfast was ready and Mrs Green came  in Tom's  bedroom. “G【1】 up, dear,”  said the woman. “It's ten to eight. We’ll go to see your aunt in half an hour.” But there was no a【2】. She  took the bedclothes off, but her son wasn’t on the bed. She looked a【3】 the room carefully and didn’t see his football. She went to the window, b【4】 there was no child in the yard (院子). She had to return to the sitting room and covered the porridge ( 粥 ) and cakes w【5】 a wooden box.

Ten minutes l【6】, Tom rushed in, being out of breath. “What happened to you, dear?” the woman asked in s【7】.

The boy didn’t answer. I【8】 , he asked, “Is it true that an apple a day k【9】 the doctor away? “Well, that’s what people say,” answered Mrs Green.

“Then, give me an apple, but be q【10】! The doctor’s window was broken and he’s looking for me now!”

25、书面表达

假如你是Peter，今天去参加了一个好朋友的生日聚会。在回家的路上你目睹了一起交通事故。请根据以下要点以日记的形式简要记述一下这次意外的经过及你的反应。

1.步行回家时天开始下雨；

2.一辆摩托车疾驰而过，在十字路口撞到了一个男孩；

3.摩托车没停；

4.你很生气，记下了车牌号，然后大电话报警，并把男孩送往医院。

注意：1.词数:60 左右。

2.日记的格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数。

June 15th,2015 Saturday   Rainy

This evening I went to a friend’s birthday party. We had a good time at the party.