海北州2025届高三毕业班第二次质量检测英语试题

1、Much to the public concern, a/an __________ inspection examined samples from a number of large Chinese online shopping sites, and found that 41.3 percent were fakes.

A. diverse B. random C. absolute D. abstract

2、Don’t be angry with her. She made the mistake by chance, not _________.

A. in common   B. by accident

C. on purpose D. by coincidence

3、Living or studying abroad, you are supposed to 　　　　yourself to new manners and customs.

A. adopt   B. add

C. make   D. adapt

4、Vasco da Gama was a Portuguese explorer and the first European _______ India by sea.

A．to reach

B．reaching

C．reached

D．reach

5、 —Did you enjoy yourself last night?

—Yes, it’s very nice of you. I appreciated   to your birthday party.

A. to be invited   B. to have invited

C. having invited D. being invited

6、---Is there a room available for tonight? ---Sorry, sir, but all the rooms   .

A.have booked B.have been booked C.will book D.will be booked

7、He _____ to the meeting ten minutes earlier, but he was _______ by a heavy fog.

A. was supposed to come; held out

B. is supposed to come; held back

C. is supposed to have come; held up

D. was supposed to come; held back

8、After a week of hard work, I’ll __________myself with a big dinner this weekend.

A.desire B.economize C.value D.spoil

9、______, the gain in global greenness did not necessarily make up for the loss of natural vegetation in tropical regions.

A．Although achieving a substantial gain in global greenness

B．Despite China and India contributed a lot to the greening of earth

C．As the gain in global greenness was comparable

D．Global leaf area increasing by five percent

10、Between the two parts of the concert is an interval ________ the audience can buy ice-cream.

A．where

B．that

C．when

D．what

11、I shall never forget those years _________ I lived in the country with the farmers, ________ has a great effect on my life.

A．that; which

B．when; which

C．which; that

D．when; who

12、---Have you finished your composition already, Jack?

---Yes, I ____ it within half an hour．

A．have finished  B．finish

C．finished   D．had finished

13、Their use was limited by laws, the first of which ______ the 14thcentury.

A.dates back to B.dated from

C.dates back D.dating back to

14、Only a(n) ________ of people are interested in that political issue.

A．flock

B．amount

C．handful

D．bagful

15、It was the fourth time that he had got first prize, __________ surprised all of us.

A．that

B．which

C．for which

D．for that

16、Nowadays many teenagers often take their parents’ love for granted. Seldom________ what they should do in return.

A．do they think

B．they think

C．did they think

D．think they

17、Following his late father’s will, he gave up going abroad for further study to ________ all businesses as a chief executive officer.

A．turn over

B．turn in

C．take off

D．take over

18、In the last few years, Jessup _______ name 677,900 Chinese babies, and earned over $400,000 in the process.

A．helped

B．will be helped

C．was helping

D．has helped

19、_____ the College of Medicine, I would be a doctor with much practical experiences now.

A. If I attended   B. Had I attended   C. If I should attend   D. Were I to attend

20、—Why! I couldn’t get you on the phone this morning.

—We ________ tennis in the yard when you phoned me.

A. could be playing

B. must be playing

C. must have been playing

D. should have played

21、I approve ___ your trying to make some money, but please don’t neglect your studies.

A. on   B. in

C. for   D. of

22、 None of us expected the chairman to ______at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.

A. turn on   B. turn up   C. turn off D. turn down

23、—I wish I ________ the meeting.

—But you didn't.

A. attended  B. would attend  C. have attended  D. had attended

24、 ________ yourself at the end of the meeting if you have different opinions.

A. To express   B. Expressing

C. Express D. Expressed

25、Rowling had spent years surviving _______ very little money before she became famous.

A．on

B．at

C．in

D．by

26、Hi, boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.

First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you should eat something different. If you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients your body needs.

Second, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, cold water is the best.

Third, “listen” to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, feel how your body feels. When your stomach feels full, eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and will make you fat.

Fourth, limit screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as playing basketball, swimming and so on. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.

Fifth, be active. One thing you should do is to know which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day. Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.

【1】If you have a favorite food, you ________.

A．should also eat something else

B．only eat something that you like best

C．should listen to your body

D．should know which activity you like best

【2】It is best to have________ when you are thirsty.

A．milk

B．ice cream

C．fruit

D．cold water

【3】You'd better spend_________ watching TV every day.

A．more than 2 hours

B．less than 2 hours

C．over 3 hours

D．about 3 hours

【4】What can make you fat?

A．Having fruit and vegetables.

B．Eating too much.

C．Drinking cold water.

D．Taking more exercise.

27、The Moon is attracting much attention these days as NASA is ready for its Artemis I launch and preparing for more to follow. The mission objectives are clear: develop a sustainable presence on its surface and pave the way to go to Mars.

And then what? What’s the next great leap in humans’ quest for the secrets of the universe? When it comes to the near future scientific exploration, there are a few areas of the solar system that will be receiving some special attention.

First off there’s Venus, a planet which was a relative paradise (天堂), with oceans and a pleasant atmosphere. Something went terribly wrong there a few billion years ago, and NASA has scheduled a series of missions to explore what exactly is going on there.

At the other end are the gas giants. Several of the satellites of Jupiter and Saturn are covered in thick sheets of ice, and underneath that ice sit oceans of liquid water. NASA has missions planned to investigate those mysterious worlds, hunting for any signs of possible life hidden deep within.

As for us humans, Mars is certainly the grand prize in the coming decades. If we have the adequate drive and funds, we can establish a semi-permanent presence on the red planet, keeping crews working and studying in person on the Martian surface. The other planets of our solar system are not so suitable for people to settle on. Mercury is too close to the Sun for comfort and too far away from the Earth.

Over the coming decades humans expect to see a rise of “space hotels”, set up for visiting tourists and scientific explorations. Naturally, turning the space rock into a habitat for humans is not very practical considering our current level of technological maturity, but in my best estimation, it’s the next easiest thing to accomplish, after the Moon and Mars, of course.

【1】What does the underlined word “quest” probably mean in the second paragraph?

A．Question.

B．Explanation.

C．Request.

D．Search.

【2】Which is the least likely to be explored in the next decades according to the passage?

A．Mars.

B．Mercury.

C．Venus.

D．Gas giants.

【3】What’s the author’s attitude towards the “space hotels”?

A．Ambiguous.

B．Critical.

C．Hopeful.

D．Indifferent.

【4】What’s the passage mainly about?

A．The launch of Artemis I.

B．The secrets of the solar system.

C．The missions of NASA.

D．The areas of the future universe exploration.

28、Journey to India

DAY 1: Arrive in Delhi

Today arrive in Delhi, the national capital of India. Upon arrival at the airport, our company representative will meet and greet you and transfer(换乘) to the hotel for check-in. Overnight at Delhi hotels

DAY 2: Delhi--Full–day tour (old & New Delhi tour)

Today morning have breakfast in the hotel. At 9:30, the tour guide will meet you at your hotel and later proceed(继续前行) for a full-day guided tour in Delhi starting with old Delhi visiting Raj Ghat, Jama Masjid, driving past through Red Fort. Later in New Delhi visit Humayun’s Tomb. India Gate, drive past through Parliament Street & President House and visit QutubMinar. Overnight at Delhi hotels

DAY 3: Delhi--Jaipur via Fatehpur Sikri(240 km/5 hours)

Today morning after breakfast, drive to jaipur, the capital city of Rajasthan state. Jaipur is also known as “Pink City”. En route visit Fatepur Sikri, known as Ghost Capital. Later continue the drive to jaipur. Upon arrival, check in at the hotel.

Evening free at your own activities.

Overnight at jaipur hotels

DAY 4: Delhi—Delhi (256 km/5 hours)

Today morning after breakfast, drive back to Delhi airport. The total distance is 256 kms and you can cover it in 5 hours. Upon arrival in Delhi, board flight to onward journey.

NOTE: Price starts with US $215 with:

●Daily breakfast and soft drinks and packaged drinking water.

●Elephant rides at Amber Fort

●Sunset or Sunrise visits to TajMahal.

●All entrance fees to the monuments and train tickets.

【1】On which day can you visit QutubMinar?

A. DAY 2   B. DAY 1

C. DAY 4   D. DAY 3

【2】What can we learn from the schedule(安排)?

A. Travelers will stay in Delhi for two nights

B. The whole journey covers 496 km

C. Travelers will fly to Delhi airport on DAY 4

D. Travelers will be made to buy things on DAY 3

【3】During the trip, you need to pay extra for .

A. a sunrise visit to TajMahal

B. elephant riding at Amber Fort

C. breakfast and packaged drinking water

D. visits to Chokhi Dhani Village Resort

29、On a recent afternoon, some 60 years after they graduated from grammar school, Kathleen Rys, 72, and her sister Lorraine O’Kelly, 70, sat down and had a meal with a classmate, Bruce Smit, 71 for the first time.

In the 1950s, Lorraine and Kathleen Rys’ family moved from Chicago to Monee. As new kids at Monee Elementary School, they soon found themselves on the outs with other students.

“I would be with the other guys and see Kathleen walking down the hallway, her head down, holding her books, walking slowly. And all of us guys would be flat against the wall until she passed. Then we’d burst into laughter. How rude is that? It’s just crazy.” said Smit, a doctor whose wife, Tammy, organized the meeting.

The women said none of the teachers cared about it. “We just kept it to ourselves.” Lorraine said.

Over the years, Tammy Smit said, “Bruce would just start to cry at times. He’d wonder what happened to the sisters, if they landed OK.” One day a few weeks ago, Tammy took to the internet and found Mary O’Kelly, Lorraine’s daughter, and offered to set up a meeting. The idea of revisiting the pain was not well- received by Kathleen, who had never married, let alone gone on a date. It took some convincing, but Lorraine finally got Kathleen to agree to meet with Bruce.

Bruce broke into tears. “I’m so ashamed, so embarrassed,” he said. “But I’m so happy you’re still here and that I can finally apologize.” He said he hopes his apology will encourage others to seek forgiveness for the pain they make on others. Lorraine said, “This is a beautiful thing. It’s just wonderful that a person from 60 years ago can ask for forgiveness. It’s like a miracle to us. It’s a healing to us.”

【1】What can we learn from the first three paragraphs?

A．Kathleen made her classmates afraid of her at school.

B．Kathleen was once hurt by her classmates at school.

C．Bruce Smit asked his wife to organize the meeting.

D．Bruce Smit spoke ill of Kathleen.

【2】What does “it” probably refer to in the 4nd paragraph?

A．The guys’ meeting.

B．Kathleen’s slow pace.

C．The guys’ apology.

D．Kathleen’s suffering.

【3】How did Kathleen first feel about the meeting?

A．Angry.

B．Excited.

C．Anxious.

D．Unwilling.

【4】What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A．Bruce was embarrassed for his apology.

B．The other guys apologized to the two sisters.

C．Bruce and the two sisters felt a sense of relief.

D．Lorraine thought the apology came a little late.

30、I’m standing on Rio’s beach, one of the most famous ________ of sand. In this lively, multicultural country, the beach is not just a place, it’s a state of mind — a way of thinking and living.

Every Brazilian has his or her own ideas of the perfect beach, ________ to tell you where to find it. I’m happy to take their advice but my ultimate goal is to find my own dream beach. First, I go to Prainha’s beach ________ by a row of perfect palm trees, moving softly in the ocean breeze. Its beauty is magnificent-its perfect graceful lines are like something in a ________ But for me, it’s somewhat too perfect. I am searching for something a bit ________.

I continue my search heading north to a legendary beach: Jeri. As an international destination, it attracts visitors from Tokyo to Toronto. Luckily, Jeri hasn’t been ________ by tourists mostly because of its isolated (偏远的) location—at least five hours from any airport. I take a beach buggy (沙地车), driving for three hours. The boats lie on their sides while nets ________ to dry on lines between fishermen’s houses. Peaceful and beautiful! How can it possibly get any better? I ________.

My final stop is the islands of Fernando, ________ a few hundred kilometers out in the Atlantic. They once were used as a prison and later by the army. Today, they are a national park and UNESCO World Heritage Site, ________ with birds and sea life. The beach there is a perfect ________ of sand, sea, and sky. The water is pale blue and warm, alive with colorful fish, ________, and other marine life, the sand is the color of ________. In the rocks and strong winds that ________ come in from the Atlantic, there is the wilderness I was seeking. Finally. I’ve found the beach of my dreams. I ________ my toes in the sand deeply and imagine I can hold on to this place forever.

【1】

A．stretches

B．piles

C．beds

D．castles

【2】

A．unwilling

B．ambitious

C．eager

D．shy

【3】

A．measured

B．mixed

C．wrapped

D．lined

【4】

A．postcard

B．ship

C．mirror

D．shell

【5】

A．tender

B．wild

C．appealing

D．familiar

【6】

A．visited

B．discovered

C．damaged

D．accepted

【7】

A．turn up

B．fall off

C．break down

D．hang out

【8】

A．stop

B．worry

C．complain

D．wonder

【9】

A．wandering

B．lying

C．disappearing

D．floating

【10】

A．rich

B．dangerous

C．meaningful

D．bored

【11】

A．relation

B．balance

C．exchange

D．field

【12】

A．monkeys

B．turtles

C．sharks

D．pearls

【13】

A．sky

B．water

C．honey

D．stone

【14】

A．eventually

B．surprisingly

C．occasionally

D．curiously

【15】

A．dig

B．warm

C．trap

D．hurt

31、选词填空，并翻译划线句子

There are 【1】 kinds of theme parks. Some parks are 【2】 having the biggest or longest roller coasters, others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture. Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you!

The theme park you are probably most 【3】 is Disneyland. It can be found in several parts of the world. It will bring you into a 【4】 world and make your dreams 【5】, whether you are traveling through space, visiting a pirate ship or meeting your favourite fairy tale or Disney cartoon character. As you 【6】 around the fantasy amusement park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a 【7】 or on the street. Of course, Disneyland also has many exciting rides, from giant 【8】 ships to 【9】 free-fall drops. With all these attractions, 【10】 tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.

Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you!

【11】

It can be found in several parts of the world.

【12】

32、假定你是新华中学的李华， 你市将于下个月举办一场国际自行车大赛 （the international cycling competition），现在需要招募一批英语志愿者．请根据以下提示给组委会写一封英文申请信． 内容包括：

1．介绍你的基本情况．

2．申请当志愿者的理由．

3．希望被录取．

注意：1．词数 100 左右．志愿者：volunteer

2．可以适当增加细节，使行文连贯．

Dear Sir/Madam，

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yous，

Li Hua