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2024-2025学年(上)益阳八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、根据所给汉语句子完成英语句子,词数不限。

    1直到完成作业我才上床睡觉的。

    ________________________________________________________

    2昨晚我一扫完地,就去倒垃圾了。

    ___________________________________________________________

    3除非Lucy早起,否则她上学就迟到了。

    ___________________________________________________________

    4你把那件衬衫借给他好吗?

    ___________________________________________________________

    5为什么不为Tom 提供一个足球呢?

    ___________________________________________________________

    6Mary 在图书馆里读书的时候,她妈妈在跟老师交流。

    _____________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Is it necessary to record the whole course of the meeting?

    —Of course. We need a record of what everyone says.

    A.special

    B.complete

    C.private

  • 3、—What are you doing here, Linda?

    —I’m waiting for my friend. If she ______, I’ll have to go shopping alone.

    A.comes B.will come C.doesn’t come D.won’t come

  • 4、______ the maths problem is difficultI'll try very hard to work it out.

    A. Though   B. When   C. Before   D. After

     

  • 5、— _______ is it from Fuzhou to Xiamen?

    — It’s about four hours’ drive.

    A.How soon

    B.How long

    C.How far

  • 6、China’s lunar probe Chang’e 5(嫦娥五号探测器)landed on the moon ________ December 1. No other probes have been there before.

    A.on

    B.in

    C.at

  • 7、The main ________ of any report is to provide the information needed for people to make decisions or take action.

    A.purpose

    B.choice

    C.form

    D.style

  • 8、That is the funniest story ______ I have ever heard

    A. which   B. that   C. who   D. whom

     

  • 9、— ________ a good film Me and my country is!

    — Yes. It was ________ exciting that I would never forget it.

    A.What ; such an B.How ; such an C.How ; so D.What ; so

  • 10、—Did you have a wonderful time in Chongqing?

    —Yes. It is ________ city that I have ever been to.

    A.a fantastic

    B.the most fantastic

    C.more fantastic

    D.a more fantastic

  • 11、— What __________ I to say to Jim?

    — Tell him not to play computer games every day.

    A.could B.should C.ought

  • 12、—Let’s go swimming on Saturday, Jack.

    —________ I have to work on the science report.

    A.What a pity!

    B.With pleasure.

    C.Go ahead.

    D.How come?

  • 13、─ How long have you   this book written by Mo Yang?

    ─ I   it when I was in senior high.

    A. bought; have bought   B. bought;had

    C. had; bought   D. had; have had

     

  • 14、It’s so crowded here. Let’s make some ______ for the baby.

    A. house   B. room   C. seats   D. chairs

     

  • 15、—Do you know________ you should pass the basketball to?

    —Yes, of course. Our own players.

    A.whom B.what C.why D.when

  • 16、Thanks to Project Hope, __________ children have better lives.

    A.thousand

    B.thousands

    C.thousands of

  • 17、   wonderful thing it is to explore the city in free time!

    A.What B.What a C.What an D.How a

  • 18、 —There are 60 students in my class, and __________ of us are girls.

    —Wow! You have 40 girls!

    A. three fifths B. one third   C. two thirds

     

  • 19、The girl _____is sitting under the big tree is Lynns cousin.

    A. who B. whom   C. whose D. Which

     

  • 20、Bill met his wife on the campus for the first time ________ the spring of 1971.

    A.on B.in C.at D.for

  • 21、――Good morning! My name is Jenny. I work for a sports newspaper.

    ――_______. What can I do for you?

    A. Is it?   B. Nice to meet you

    C. Oh, my God   D. Sorry, I don’t know you

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语,使对话完整。

    A: Hey, Sam. 【1】?

    B: To the laboratory. Will you go together?

    A: Sure. What’s that in your hand?

    B: Oh, it’s a DVD I found in Classroom 1.

    A: Let me see. 【2】. I hear she loves action movies.

    B: Maybe. I’ll ask Laura later.

    A: 【3】?

    B: I like movies that can make me laugh.

    A: A new comedy is on now. Would you like to watch it with me on Sunday?

    B: 【4】. I have to go to Mr. Smith’s party on Sunday.

    A: Is his party on Sunday? Oh, I forgot it completely. He invited me, too.

    B: So we can go together. But I wonder what I’m expected to wear. 【5】?

    A: No. I don’t think it’s polite to wear jeans. Let’s wear a suit and tie.

  • 23、调查访谈根据你的实际情况完成以下调查访谈。并在答题卡上将答案填写在对应题号的横线上。

    Reporter:  Hello! I’m a reporter. May I ask you some questions?

    You: Sure, please.

    Reporter:   【1】   ?

    You: Yes, I like exercise.

    Reporter: 2 ?

    You:  My favorite exercise is running.

    Reporter:  How often do you exercise?

    You: 3

    Reporter:  Why do you exercise?

    You:  Because I want to keep healthy.

    Reporter:  Do you usually exercise in a park?

    You:   4

    Reporter:    5

    You: I usually exercise in the morning.

    Reporter:  Good! My questions are over. Thank you!

    You:  You’re welcome.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Margaret Porter is a violinist and music teacher. According to her, the best age to start learning the violin is between three and six. She says, “It's the time when you are learning about the world.” Margaret, who lives in London, likes to take pupils at three and four. However, she has made lots of exceptions (例外) for five-year-olds. She started teaching the violin in 1972 and she taught her children's five-year-old school friends at first.

    Margaret's pupils have group lessons. Each group has about twelve pupils and each lesson takes an hour, once half a month. Each pupil also has one individual (一个人的) lesson a week with her. Parents have to attend the classes. It is important that the parents take an active interest in the lessons.

    In Margaret's opinion, it's important for one to know why music sounds the way it does. Without knowing it, one can't become a great musician at all. So from the earliest lessons, pupils in her class learn to play by ear. They do not even try to read music (读懂乐谱) until they have been playing for several years. Margaret says that her method (方法) is not meant to produce great violinists. She always suggests that pupils who perform very well should leave and study the violin using more traditional methods.

    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

    1Margaret's first pupils were ______.

    A. her friends

    B. six-year-olds

    C. her children's friends

    D. three- and four-year-olds

    2How many group lessons do the pupils have a month?

    A. 1.   B. 2.   C. 3.   D. 4.

    3What does Margaret think of the excellent pupils in her class?

    A. They should practice harder.

    B. They should go somewhere else to learn.

    C. They will become music teachers like her.

    D. They will become great violinists using her method.

    4What will Margaret probably say when she introduces her classes to parents?

    A. There are group violin lessons for your children — no more than 5 in each group.

    B. Learn to play the violin with your children — 2 lessons a week.

    C. You will have to watch your children learn to play the violin.

    D. I'll look after your children while you learn the violin.

    5What does the passage mainly talk about?

    A. When children should learn the violin.

    B. What Margaret's teaching method is.

    C. Why it is important to read music.

    D. How Margaret learnt the violin.

  • 25、Yao Ming was born in China in 1980. In his last season with the Shanghai Sharks, he scored 32.4 points per game. Now the big man from China is helping the Houston Rockets in the NBA. He is the son of two great basketball players and learnt how to play basketball when he was young. Now, as one of the stars in the NBA, he is working hard to make his dream come true and show the world that Chinese basketball players love this game too!

    Pele was a football player that everyone knew. He was born in Brazil in 1940. He started playing for Santos when he was only 16 and he didn’t retire(v退役)until 1977. He played for Brazil(巴西)111 timesand he scored 97 internationalgoals. Pele came from a poor family. He started playing football in thestreet, like many people around the world do. He was soon picked to play for Santos and quickly became an international person.

    Steffi Graf was born in Germany in 1969. She won the tennis semi-final(n半决赛)at Wimbledon in 1985 when she was only 16, but she lost the final to another great tennis player, Martina Navratilova. People were surprised by the strength and power of her game. She soon became a famous tennis player and she has won most of the main matches several times.

    【1】In the passage, _____ is the youngest player.

    A. Pele   B. Yao Ming

    C. Steffi Graf D. Martina Navratilova

    【2】 _____ comes from the South America and is very famous all over the world.

    A. Pele   B. Yao Ming

    C. Steffi Graf D. No one

    【3】 In which year did Pele start playing for Santos?

    A . In 1940   B. In 1956

    C. In 1969   D. In 1977

    【4】 From the passage, we know that _____.

    A. Steffi Graf was bornin Wimbledon in 1985.

    B. Steffi Graf won the tennis final when she was only 16.

    C. Martina Navratilova was also a tennis player.

    D. Steffi Graf has won few of the main matches since 1985.

    【5】Which of the following is NOT true? ______

    A. Yao Ming is on the Houston Rockets now.

    B. Pele became famous soon after he was picked to play for Santos.

    C. Steffi Graf was a famous tennis player.

    D. Martina Navratilova lost the tennis final at Wimbledon in 1985.

     

  • 26、One day a man was asked to work for a boat owner. He found there was a hole at the bottom of the boat while painting, so he repaired it. When he finished his work, he got his money and left.

    However, the next day, the owner of the boat came and gave the man some money which was much more than the painting’s payment.

    The man didn’t know why and said, “You’ve already paid me for painting the boat!”

    “But this isn’t for the paint job. It is for repairing the hole in the boat.”

    “It’s such a small thing. Certainly you needn’t pay me so much for something unimportant!” said the man.

    The owner said, “My dear friend, when I asked you to paint the boat, I forgot to tell you about the hole. When the paint of the boat dried, my children got together to go on a trip in the boat. When I returned and noticed they had taken the boat, I was worried because I remembered that the boat had a hole. You can’t imagine my happiness when I saw them walking out of the boat with a basket of fish. Then I checked the boat and found that you had repaired the hole! You saved my children’s lives!”

    No matter who you are, just help and carefully repair the “holes” you find. It is because you never know when one is in need of you.

    【1】The boat owner asked the man to ________.

    A.build a boat

    B.paint a boat

    C.check a boat

    D.repair a boat

    【2】Why was the owner worried when he knew his children went out in the boat?

    A.Because his children weren’t good at rowing a boat.

    B.Because the man didn’t repair the boat.

    C.Because he remembered there was a hole in the boat.

    D.Because it was dangerous for his children to go fishing.

    【3】________ saved the children’s lives.

    A.fisherman

    B.The man

    C.The boat owner

    D.Nobody

    【4】The writer advises us to ________.

    A.give others a surprise

    B.be honest

    C.repair the hole in the boat in time

    D.help others whenever we can

  • 27、Once there was a forest where all the animals lived happily together . One day a family went to spend the day in the forest , and the son left his socks there . After the family left , a bear came by , found the socks , and decided to try them on. They fit so well , and he liked them so much that he wouldn’t take them off.

    All the animals talked about the bear’s new look . Soon , in that forest, there began appearing squirrels (松鼠) in shirts , rabbits in shoes , and even rats wearing hats! The forest doctor shook his head , telling animals , “This can’t be good . !” But no one listened to him. They said he was just out of fashion .

    However , it wasn’t long the first results of fashion-fever came. Several times the squirrel caught his shirt on trees , stopping him in mid-jump and sending him falling to the ground from a tree. The rat couldn’t go into his hole without taking off his hat first . Even the bear , because of his socks , slipped (滑倒) from the river rock and almost killed himself.

    When the animals came to see the doctor, he gave them all the same advice, “Take off those clothes before one day they are going to kill you.” Those who listened to the doctor’s advice stopped having accidents . And the animals realized that they didn’t need clothes at all . Starting to wear them had been very dangerous , and they had only done it to make others admire them , and to get attention.

     

    【1】Which sentence can be put into ?

    A. Animals don’t look beautiful in clothes

    B. Animals need to be in fashion

    C. Animals don’t need clothes

    D. Animals need to dress up

    【2】The underlined sentence “it wasn’t long the first results of fashion-fever came.” probably means that .”

    A. soon the animals had a fever because of the clothes

    B. soon the animals enjoyed wearing clothes very much

    C. soon the animals became healthier in warm clothes

    D. soon the animals had a lot of accidents because of the clothes

    【3】The story is written to tell us   .

    A.helping others is helping yourself

    B. loving beauty is the nature of animals

    C.things that fit yourself are the best

    D. clothes can help animals keep safe

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、What should you do if you are in a crowd(人群) The first and most important thing is to make yourself clear where you are 1 where the exits are. No matter where you are, make sure you always know how to get out and to be safe.

    Make yourself know the type of ground you are standing2. Wet or uneven(不平坦的)ground can cause you 3 ( fall) down in a crowd of moving people.

    If you find4 (you) in the middle of a moving crowd, you must be careful. Do not walk against the moving direction and do not stop or sit down, because you could get trampled (踩踏) 5 (easy). Instead, move in the same6 (direct) of the crowd. Keep your hands up by your chest(胸部)to protect your chest. If you fall down, get up quickly, If you can't get 7, ask someone to pull you back up. If you have kids, lift 8 (they) up.

    If you fall and cannot get up, keep on moving in the same direction of the crowd. If that is not possible , ten cover your head with your arms.

    Try to get away from hard things in a crowd. If you're pushed against them, 9 a result, you may be hurt badly.

    We should learn 10 (protect) ourselves. Stay away from the crowd.

    Remember: Whatever you do, safety is first!

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、One weekend in July, Melissa and her husband Roger decided to go camping. However, on the way, something unhappy came up and they started to fight. When they reached a lake, Melissa was so _________ that she walked away.

    Melissa just walked on for quite a _________ time. After she climbed to a high place, she looked around and hoped to see the lake. However, she saw _________ but trees and a mountain with snow on the top—she was lost. So she _________ loudly, “Roger! Help!” But no one replied. In the dark, she began to miss her husband and felt sorry.

    After Melissa _________ in the next morning, she could hear the sound of water somewhere. She followed it and found a stream (溪流). Then Melissa began to walk along the stream and hoped it would lead her to the _________ .

    As she walked, Melissa heard a helicopter (直升机). “Is that for me?” she thought. _________ , the trees made it difficult for the helicopter to see her. A few minutes later, another helicopter flew overhead, _________ she wasn’t found again. It was another long night.

    The next morning, in her sleepy eyes, a group of _________ were walking to her! It was Roger who called the police. The minute they met, they both could say nothing, but just cried. In the warm light of the sun, they promised they would never _________ again.

    【1】

    A.lonely

    B.angry

    C.nervous

    D.sleepy

    【2】

    A.lazy

    B.clear

    C.short

    D.long

    【3】

    A.nothing

    B.something

    C.anything

    D.everything

    【4】

    A.smelt

    B.read

    C.shouted

    D.laughed

    【5】

    A.cheered up

    B.woke up

    C.cut up

    D.put up

    【6】

    A.lake

    B.forest

    C.mountain

    D.home

    【7】

    A.Actually

    B.Generally

    C.Recently

    D.Unluckily

    【8】

    A.and

    B.or

    C.but

    D.so

    【9】

    A.policemen

    B.reporters

    C.doctors

    D.teachers

    【10】

    A.drive

    B.walk

    C.camp

    D.fight

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下载试卷
得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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